Lienjine tsa Suzuki F10A, F5A, F5B, F6A, F6B
Tse ka hare
Lienjineri tsa Suzuki F10A, F5A, F5B, F6A, F6B li kentsoe mefuta eohle ea 'mele, ntle le, mohlomong, sedan. F10A ke enjene e nyane ea torque e phahameng. Ho sa tsotellehe molumo o monyenyane mme e se palo e tsotehang ea matla a lipere, e khona ho tsamaisa minibus e nyenyane tseleng leha e le efe.
E khahla ka matla le ts'epahalo ea eona, e kopantsoeng le tšebeliso e fokolang ea mafura.
F10A e kentsoe ho Suzuki Jimny, eo lebitso la eona le fetolelang e le "mokotla o moholo o nang le mabili a thepa." E ile ea hlahisoa lilemo tse fetang 30 tse fetileng, empa ho fihlela kajeno e na le batho ba bangata ba e ratang. Naheng ea Russia, likoloi tse nang le enjene ena e tukang ka hare li ile tsa hlaha lilemong tsa bo-80. Qalong, motlakase o monyenyane o ne o sa ananeloe. Ke feela ka mor'a nako ho ileng ha hlaka hore na lekhoba le lenyenyane la mosebetsi ke la bohlokoa hakae, le khonang ho mamella meroalo e meholo.
F5A ke mofuta o monyane oa enjene ea F10A. E kentsoe feela 'meleng oa suv. Ke ea sehlopha sa lihlopha tse tšepahalang. Matla a lekane bakeng sa Jimny e nyane e sebelisoang joalo ka SUV. Ea ho qetela, ka mor'a ho kenya lithaere tse tsoang tseleng le ho itokisetsa ho itseng, ka kholiseho e matla e qhoma ka thōko ho tsela.
Enjene ea F5B e kentsoe holim'a li-hatchbacks tse nyane le li-minivans. Likoloi tse nang le enjene e joalo li na le 'mele o sa jeng 'me li bonolo ka botekgeniki. Tšebeliso e itekanetseng ea mafura e u lumella ho boloka haholo maetong. Har'a mefokolo, ho bohlokoa ho totobatsa litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa likarolo tse ling, ho haella ha likarolo tsa 'mele tse rekisoang le ho hloka tlhahisoleseding mabapi le ho lokisoa.
F6A e ts'epahala joalo ka mefuta e fetileng ea enjene. Ho thata haholo ho fumana li-liner, li-rings tse ncha le lisebelisoa tsa ho e lokisa tse rekisoang. Ka 'nete reka sealant, oli, cylinder head gasket le tse ling tse trifles. Ka hona, ha ho na batho ba bangata ba batlang ho etsa litokiso tse kholo, 'me beng ba likoloi ba emisa ho reka enjene ea konteraka. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, Suzuki F6B ha e fapane haholo le F6A, kahoo hape ha e ratoe haholo.
Litlhaloso tsa theknoloji
| Enjene | Bolumo, cc | Matla, hp | Max. matla, hp (kW) / ka rpm | Max. torque, N/m (kg/m) / ka rpm |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| F10A | 970 | 52 | EA-52 (38) / 5000 | EA-80 (8) / 3500 |
| F5A | 543 | 38 - 52 | EA-38 (28) / 6000 EA-52 (38) / 5500 | EA-54 (6) / 4000 EA-71 (7) / 4000 |
| F5B | 547 | 32 - 44 | EA-32 (24) / 6500 EA-34 (25) / 5500 EA-34 (25) / 6500 EA-40 (29) / 7500 EA-42 (31) / 7500 EA-44 (32) / 7500 | EA-41 (4) / 4000 EA-41 (4) / 4500 EA-42 (4) / 4000 EA-42 (4) / 6000 EA-43 (4) / 6000 EA-44 (4) / 5000 |
| F5B turbo | 547 | 52 | EA-52 (38) / 5500 | EA-71 (7) / 4000 |
| F6A | 657 | 38 - 55 | EA-38 (28) / 5500 EA-42 (31) / 5500 EA-42 (31) / 6000 EA-42 (31) / 6500 EA-46 (34) / 5800 EA-46 (34) / 6000 EA-50 (37) / 6000 EA-50 (37) / 6800 EA-52 (38) / 6500 EA-52 (38) / 7000 EA-54 (40) / 7500 EA-55 (40) / 6500 EA-55 (40) / 7500 | EA-52 (5) / 4000 EA-55 (6) / 3500 EA-55 (6) / 5000 EA-56 (6) / 4500 EA-57 (6) / 3000 EA-57 (6) / 3500 EA-57 (6) / 4000 EA-57 (6) / 4500 EA-57 (6) / 5500 EA-58 (6) / 5000 EA-60 (6) / 4000 EA-60 (6) / 4500 EA-61 (6) / 3500 EA-61 (6) / 4000 EA-62 (6) / 3500 |
| F6A turbo | 657 | 55 - 64 | EA-55 (40) / 5500 EA-56 (41) / 5500 EA-56 (41) / 6000 EA-58 (43) / 5500 EA-60 (44) / 5500 EA-60 (44) / 6000 EA-61 (45) / 5500 EA-61 (45) / 6000 EA-64 (47) / 5500 EA-64 (47) / 6000 EA-64 (47) / 6500 EA-64 (47) / 7000 | EA-100 (10) / 3500 EA-102 (10) / 3500 EA-103 (11) / 3500 EA-78 (8) / 3000 EA-78 (8) / 4000 EA-82 (8) / 3500 EA-83 (8) / 3000 EA-83 (8) / 3500 EA-83 (8) / 4000 EA-83 (8) / 4500 EA-85 (9) / 3500 EA-85 (9) / 4000 EA-86 (9) / 3500 EA-87 (9) / 3500 EA-90 (9) / 3500 EA-98 (10) / 3500 EA-98 (10) / 4000 |
| F6B | 658 | 64 | EA-64 (47) / 7000 | EA-82 (8) / 3500 |
Ho tšepahala, mefokolo le ho boloka
F10A e tšepahala ka mokhoa o makatsang ebile e sebetsa ka thata. Ka tlhokomelo e nepahetseng, e khona ho sebeletsa ka botšepehi, e phalla lik'hilomithara tse likete tse makholo. Tšitiso e le 'ngoe feela ke tšebeliso e phahameng ea oli, empa sena ke feela ka tlhokomeliso. Oli ea "Zhor" e bonoa feela ha e khanna ka lebelo le phahameng, e atisang ho fumanoa ka mefuta e meng ea likoloi. Ho sebelisa oli e nepahetseng ea viscosity le tlhokomelo e nakong ho tiisa hore mokelikeli o lula o le boemong bo tšoanang.
Enjene ea F10A e boetse e na le bothata bo bong hape - li-valve stem seals li hloleha. Enjene ea carburetor e na le "mafu" a mofuta ona oa yuniti. Ka mohlala, enjene e ka ema ka mor'a hore e fetole lebokose ho se nke lehlakore. Ho se sebetse ho amahanngoa le ho koala ho matla ha valve ea throttle, ho thibela ho kena ha moea ha ho se na motsoako oa mafura.
Haeba carburetor e sa sebetse, senotlolo sa throttle se thusa. Maemong a feteletseng, carburetor e nkeloa sebaka. Hoa makatsa hore ebe ho na le li-analogue tsa lapeng bakeng sa yuniti ena. Oka carburetor e loketse F10A, e ka kenngoa ka nako e telele ea matsatsi a 1-2 karacheng.
Ka kakaretso, F10A e khona ho makatsa mokhanni ofe kapa ofe ka bokhoni ba eona ba ho tšela naha. Matla a lipere a mashome a mane a hula koloi ka kholiseho ka letsopa la viscous kapa lehloa. Matla a joalo a mosebetsi a lefella ho haella ha lebelo le phahameng. Lebelo la ho tsamaea ke 80 km/h.
F5A e kentsoe ho Suzuki Jimny ho fihlela 1990. Hangata phetolelong ena, koloi e na le masoba a tsoang ho mafome likarolong tse itseng tsa 'mele. Enjene ea turbine e kanna ea tima. Enjene e na le sebaka se lekaneng bakeng sa ho tsamaea ka potlako ho tšoasa litlhapi kapa ho tsoma.
Hangata F5A e nkeloa sebaka ke yuniti ea matla ea Suzuki Escudo ea 1,6-liter. Enjene e theko e boima ho e hlokomela. Ka mor'a ho reka koloi e hloka lintlafatso tse ngata. Suzuki Jimny e nang le enjene e joalo, ka lebaka la lilemo tsa eona, hangata e hloka ho lokisoa ka matla ho lisebelisoa tsa ho matha, tsamaiso ea mariki le turbine.
F5A hangata e hloka liphetoho tsa spark plug le liphetoho tsa carburetor. Bakeng sa tšebeliso ea litsela, ho khothalletsoa ho kenya winch ea motlakase, kaha patency ea koloi ha e phahameng ka ho fetisisa. Mefokolo e mengata e tlatselletsoa ke tšebeliso e ngata ea mafura, 'me sena se bakoa ke litekanyo tse nyane joalo. Bonyollo bo eketseha ka mokhoa o makatsang ha u khanna u le sieo tseleng.
F5B e ile ea kenngoa koloing e thahasellisang joalo ka Suzuki Alto, e shebahalang e tšoana le Oka e tloaelehileng. Enjene e ke ke ea hlalosoa e le e tšepahalang haholo. Ka lehlohonolo, enjene e tukang ka hare e bonolo ho e lokisa. 'Me tokiso ka boeona tšebeletsong ea koloi e batla e le theko e tlaase.
F6A ke eona enjene e tsebahalang haholo. Naheng ea Russia, ha e fumanehe. E ile ea kenngoa koloing ea Suzuki Cervo ka lilemo tse peli feela - ho tloha ka 1995 ho ea ho 1997. Khaello ea tlhahisoleseling le tlhokahalo e tlase le tsona li amme ho fumaneha ha likarolo tse ling le libuka tsa ho lokisoa. Ka hona, ho batla ho le thata ho kopana le enjene e tukang ka hare bonyane bakeng sa ho tseba.
Lienjineri tsa Suzuki F10A, F5A, F5B, F6A, F6B li ile tsa hlahisoa ho fihlela 2005. Ka lebaka lena, li ntse li eketseha. Tabeng ena, ho ntse ho e-ba thata le ho feta ho fumana likarolo tse hlokahalang le lisebelisoa tsa ho lokisa selemo le selemo. Hangata li-analogues kapa likarolo tse tšoanang li nkuoa ho Toyota, VAZ, Volga le Oka.
Likoloi tse kentsoeng lienjine (Suzuki feela)
| Enjene | mmele wa koloi | Lilemo tsa tlhahiso |
|---|---|---|
| F10A | Jimny, metsi | 1982-84 |
| 'Mele o bulehileng oa Jimny | 1982-84 | |
| F5A | Jimny, metsi | 1984-90 |
| F5B | Alto hatchback | 1988-90 |
| Cervo hatchback | 1988-90 | |
| E 'ngoe le e' ngoe, minivan | 1989-90 | |
| F6A | Alto hatchback | 1998-00, 1997-98, 1994-97, 1990-94 |
| Cappuccino, 'mele o bulehileng | 1991-97 | |
| cara coupe | 1993-95 | |
| Jara Truck | 1999-02 | |
| Carry Van, minivan | 1999-05, 1991-98, 1990-91 | |
| Cervo hatchback | 1997-98, 1995-97, 1990-95 | |
| E 'ngoe le e' ngoe, minivan | 1999-05, 1995-98, 1991-95, 1990-91 | |
| 'Mele o bulehileng oa Jimny | 1995-98, 1990-95 | |
| Jimny, metsi | 1995-98, 1990-95 | |
| Kei hatchback | 2000-06, 1998-00 | |
| Wagon R hatchback | 2000-02, 1998-00, 1997-98, 1995-97, 1993-95 | |
| E sebetsa hatchback | 1998-00, 1994-98, 1990-94 | |
| F6B | Khama | 1995-97, 1990-95 |
Ho reka koloi ea konteraka
Ho reka konteraka ea ICE, mohlala, F10A, ha e hlokehe hangata, kaha phetoho e kholo hangata e thusa ho tsosolosa enjene. Empa haeba ho hlaha tlhoko e joalo, ho bohlokoa ho khetha sehlahisoa se tsoang USA, Japane kapa Europe.
Lienjineri tse joalo li fapane haholo le li-unit tse nang le mileage naheng ea Russia. Tabeng ena, F10A e boemong bo botle, kaha nakong ea ts'ebetso ea eona ho ne ho sebelisoa mafura a boleng bo phahameng 'me ho etsoa litokiso tse nakong.
Enjene ea konteraka e khona ho tsosolosa koloi e nyenyane. Yuniti e lula e sebetsa ka 100%, e lekoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso. Hangata e fanoa ka li-attachments.
Ho tsamaisoa ka potlako ho etsoa ke lik'hamphani tse netefalitsoeng tsa lipalangoang. Ka karolelano, theko ea konteraka ea ICE ke li-ruble tse likete tse 40-50. Enjene e sebetsang ntle le tiiso e rekisoa ka li-ruble tse likete tse 25.
Ke oli efe ea ho tlatsa enjene
Bakeng sa enjine ea Suzuki F10A, F5A, F5B, F6A, F6B, moetsi o khothaletsa oli e nang le viscosity ea 5w30. Ho molemo ho fana ka khetho ho semi-synthetics. Oli ena e loketse ho sebelisoa selemo ho pota. Bakhanni ba bang ba khothaletsa ho tlatsa oli ka viscosity ea 0w30 bakeng sa mariha. Bonyane ho tsohle, bakhanni ba khothaletsa ho tlatsa oli ka viscosity ea 5w40.
