Sebaka sa Clutch ho Great Wall Hover

Tšebeliso ea phetisetso ea letsoho ka har'a crossover ea China ea Great Wall Hover e fana ka maikutlo a hore e boetse e na le yuniti e bitsoang clutch. Ntle le eona, ho sututsa lisebelisoa ho ne ho ke ke ha khoneha. Node ena ho Hover e ke ke ea amahanngoa le e ka tšeptjoang, tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng a ts'ebetso, clutch ea matsoalloa e sebetsa ka karolelano ea lik'hilomithara tse likete tse 80, 'me haeba u se na lehlohonolo, mathata a ka hlaha le pejana.

Haufinyane kapa hamorao hoa hlokahala ho khutlisa clutch. Ho feta moo, ho molemo ho fetola kopano eohle hang-hang, kaha likarolo tsa eona li na le mohloli o tšoanang. Leha Great Wall Hover e sebetsa ka kakaretso, ts'ebetso ea ho fetola clutch e hlile e thata ebile e ja nako, 'me ha u batle ho etsa tokiso e joalo hape ka nako e khuts'oane.

Sesebelisoa le ts'ebetso ea clutch ho Great Wall Hover

Hover e na le clutch ea poleiti e le 'ngoe e nang le mohloli oa khatello bohareng ba casing. Casing (10) e entsoeng ka tšepe e kenyelletsa poleiti ea khatello (e etellang pele) le selemo sa diaphragm. Moralo ona hangata o bitsoa baskete. Baskete e hokahane le flywheel e nang le liboutu (11) 'me e potoloha hammoho le crankshaft.

Clutch disc (9), e koahetsoeng ka mahlakoreng ka bobeli ka coefficient e phahameng ea khohlano, e behiloe holim'a li-splines tsa "gearbox input shaft". Ha e kopane, clutch disc e hatelloa khahlanong le flywheel ke plate ea khatello ea basketeng ebe e potoloha le eona. 'Me kaha clutch disc e kentsoe holim'a shaft e kenang ea lebokose la gear, ho potoloha ho tloha crankshaft ho fetisetsoa lebokoseng la gear. Kahoo, disk e khannoang ke sehokelo pakeng tsa enjene le phetiso. Liliba tsa damper tse kentsoeng ho eona li etselitsoe ho lefella ho thothomela le ho feto-fetoha ho etsahalang nakong ea ts'ebetso ea enjine.

Great Wall Hover e sebelisa clutch ea hydraulic ho tlosa clutch. E kenyelletsa:

- silinda e kholo (1),

- silinda e sebetsang (7),

- fereko (lever) bakeng sa ho tlosa clutch (12),

- clutch (13) e nang le tokollo,

- liphaephe (2 le 5),

- tanka ea katoloso (17).

Setšoantšo se boetse se bontša "clutch retainer" (14), boot (15) le phini ea tšehetso ea fork (16).

Li-fasteners li na le 3, 4, 6, 8 le 11.

Ha o tobetsa clutch pedal, li-hydraulics li sebetsa ferekong, e potolohang axis ea eona ebe e tobetsa konopo ea tokollo, e e suthise ka har'a shaft e kenang ea lebokose la gear. Clutch e lokollang eona, e hatella lipheletsong tse ka hare tsa mahlaku a diaphragm spring, e etsa hore e kobehe. Lipheletso tse ka ntle tsa mahlaku li fallisetsoa ka lehlakoreng le fapaneng 'me li emisa ho fana ka khatello holim'a poleiti ea khatello. Diski e khannoang e tloha ho flywheel, 'me phetiso ea torque ho tloha enjene ho ea lebokoseng la gear ea emisa. Tabeng ena, o ka fetola lisebelisoa.

Matšoao a ho hloleha ha clutch ke afe?

Bothata bo atileng haholo ke ho thella, ke hore, boitlamo bo sa phetheheng, ha disk e khannoang e thella ka lebaka la ho se lumellane ho hlephileng ho flywheel. Lisosa e ka ba ho tlotsa li-disc, ho fokotsa li-disc, ho fokotseha ha mocheso oa khatello, hammoho le mathata a ho khanna. Slippage e tsamaisana le ho senyeha ha litšobotsi tsa ho potlakisa koloi, ho theoha ha matla a enjene, ho sila le ho sisinyeha nakong ea liphetoho tsa lisebelisoa, hammoho le monko oa rabara e chesitsoeng.

Taba e fapaneng e shebane le litaba tse amanang le clutch slippage.

Ho se kopane ho sa phetheheng ho etsahala ha ho sithabela ha clutch pedal ho sa suthise clutch disc hole le flywheel. Tabeng ena, "gearbox input shaft" e ntse e tsoela pele ho fumana ho potoloha ho tsoa ho enjene. Ho feto-fetoha ha li-gear ho bohlasoa 'me ho ka baka tšenyo e kholo phetisong. Ketso e tlameha ho nkoa hang-hang.

Haeba ho hatella clutch pedal ho tsamaisana le hum kapa mololi, joale sebaka sa tokollo se hloka ho nkeloa sebaka. "Ho kokota" ha phetisetso ho boetse ho bua ka ho se sebetse ha eona ho ka bang teng.

Haeba pedal e na le maeto a mangata haholo kapa jams, phoso e tlameha ho batloa pele ka koloi. Pedal e "bonolo" e ka bontša ka ho khetheha boteng ba moea tsamaisong ea hydraulic. Bothata bona bo rarolloa ka ho pompa.

Haeba ho hlokahala, lebenkeleng la Marang-rang la Chaena, o ka nka lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho lokisoa.

Mokhoa oa ho khutlisa clutch ho Great Wall Hover

E le hore u khone ho fihla ho clutch, u tla tlameha ho khaola li-cardan shafts ho tloha boemong ba ho fetisa, ho tlosa lebokose la li-gear, hammoho le lehare la gearshift ka kamoreng. Ka li-cardans le lever ea gear, ho ke ke ha e-ba le mathata. Empa ho qhaqha lebokose la gear, esita le mothusi a le mong a ke ke a lekana. Ha e le hantle, ha ho hlokahale hore u tlose lebokose la li-gear ka ho feletseng, ho lekane ho e tsamaisa e le hore sefate sa ho kenya se lokolloe ho tswa ho clutch disc hub.

Ho tlosa phetiso

1. Koala "minus" ho betri.

2. Tlosa li-cardan shafts. Ho etsa sena, o hloka linotlolo tsa 14 le 16. U se ke ua lebala ho tšoaea boemo bo lekanyelitsoeng ba li-flanges ka mokokotlo kapa chisel.

3. Tlosa li-connectors tsohle, lithapo tseo ho tsona li eang lebokoseng la li-gear le ho fetisetsa nyeoe. Lokolla lithapo ka botsona ho li-clamp.

4. Tlosa moqomo oa lekhoba la clutch ka ho theola liboutu tse peli tse ntseng li phahama.

5. Ka li-wrench tse 14, tlosa li-bolts tse 7 tse sireletsang lebokose ho enjene le liboutu tse ling tse peli tse nang le hlooho ea 10. Ho tlosa liboutu tse ling, ho ka hlokahala mohala oa ho atolosa ka cardan.

6. Ka mor'a moo, letsetsa bathusi 'me u tlose lebokose la gear.

Kapa u leke ho e tsamaisa ka bouena. Ho etsa sena, o tla hloka jack ka mabili, mokatong o bataletseng oo o ka tsamaeang ho oona, hammoho le mefuta eohle ea liraka le litšehetso. Che, tsebo le eona e ke ke ea utloisa bohloko. Haeba u na le takatso le ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe eo ue hlokang ho sebetsa u le mong, joale etsa se latelang.

7. Crossbar e tlameha ho tšehetsoa ka jack mobile e le hore tšehetso e oele hoo e ka bang bohareng ba matla a khoheli a lebokose la gear le nang le mokotla oa phetisetso.

8. Hlakola wrench bakeng sa linate tse 18 tse sireletsang setho sa sefapano 'me u tlose liboutu.

9. Hona joale o ka leka ho tsamaisa lebokose la gear ho bula mokhoa oa ho kena ho clutch.

Clutch

1. Tšoaea boemo bo lekanyelitsoeng ba baskete, spring le flywheel. Tlosa liboutu tse sireletsang basketeng ho flywheel.

2. Tlosa bracket ea ho lokisa 'me u tlose clutch e nang le thepa ea ho lokolla.

3. Tlosa fereko ea ho koala hammoho le boot.

4. Tlosa baskete le disc e khannoang.

5. Sheba boemo ba likarolo tse tlositsoeng ho etsa qeto ea hore na li hloka ho nkeloa sebaka.

Disk ea makhoba. U sebelisa caliper, lekanya botebo ba li-rivets tse khutlisitsoeng - e lokela ho ba bonyane 0,3 mm. Ho seng joalo, disc e tlameha ho nkeloa sebaka hobane li-fraction linings li tsofetse haholo.

Kenya disc ho shaft ea ho kenya ea lebokose la li-gear 'me u hlahlobe ho tsoa ha eona nakong ea ho potoloha ka mochine oa ho daela. Ha ea lokela ho feta 0,8 mm.

 

Lekanya ho phalla ha flywheel ka tsela e ts'oanang. Haeba e feta 0,2 mm, flywheel e tlameha ho nkeloa sebaka.

Ho beha litholoana. E lokela ho potoloha ka bolokolohi ka ho lekaneng eseng jeme. Lekola hore na ho na le moaparo oa bohlokoa le ho bapala.

U lokela hape ho hlahloba boemo ba "gearbox input shaft guide bearing".

6. Kenya disc e khannoang holim'a flywheel. U se ke ua kopanya mahlakore a disc. Bakeng sa setsi, sebelisa sesebelisoa se khethehileng (arbor).

7. Kenya baskete ho ea ka matšoao. Li-bolts li lokela ho tiisoa ka torque ea 19 Nm ka tatellano e bontšitsoeng setšoantšong, ho qala ka tse tharo tsa pele haufi le lithapo tse ntseng li phahama.

8. Kholiseha ka ho nepahala ha tlhophiso ea "diaphragm spring" mabapi le lileibole. Phapang e tlameha ho ba ka hare ho 0,5 mm.

9. Kopana hape ka tatellano e ka morao ea ho tlosoa.

Clutch efe kapa efe e ea fela kapele kapa hamorao 'me e hloka ho nkeloa sebaka. Empa ho latela melao e itseng, o ka eketsa nako ea ts'ebetso ea eona e nepahetseng.

Se ke oa tšoara clutch pedal e tepeletse maboneng a sephethephethe kapa tšubuhlellano ea sephethephethe. Sena se tla boloka diaphragm e le selemo le ho lokolloa ho tloha ho apara pele ho nako.

Haeba u na le tloaelo ea ho hatella pedal hanyenyane, e tlose. Ka lebaka la sena, disc e ka 'na ea se ke ea hatelloa ka thata ka ho lekaneng khahlanong le flywheel le slip, e leng se lebisang ho apara ka potlako.

Leka ho qala ka lebelo le tlase la enjine. Ka mor'a ho kenya letsoho 1st gear, lokolla clutch pedal ka bonolo ho fihlela u utloa ho thothomela ha e ntse e sebetsa. Joale hata butle holim'a khase 'me u lokolle clutch. Tsamaea!