UAZ diesel ka botlalo mabapi le tšebeliso ea mafura
Tse ka hare
Likoloi tsa Patriot li fumana botumo bo phahameng eseng feela 'marakeng oa Russia, empa hape le ka ntle ho meeli ea eona. Molemo o ka sehloohong oa mehlala e meng ke mochine oa diesel o seng tseleng. Ka lebaka lena, ba bangata ba thahasella tšebeliso ea mafura a UAZ Patriot diesel. 'Me ka mabaka a utloahalang, hobane e tlaase haholo ho feta ea mehlala ea peterole.
Litlhaloso tsa Patriot
Likarolo tsa tsamaiso ea matla
Patriot ea diesel e fapane ka litsela tse ngata le mefuta e fetileng ea likoloi. Kahoo, phapang ea pele e ka bonoa e se e ntse e le likarolo tsa sistimi ea matla ea SUV. Letotong le lecha la likoloi tsa Patriot, o ka bona leano le fapaneng ka ho felletseng la phepelo ea mafura. Tšobotsi ena ha e na phello e ntle feela ts'ebetsong ea mochine, empa hape e fokotsa tšebeliso ea mafura bakeng sa UAZ diesel. Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ho tla khonahala ho boloka feela haeba mochine o matla o kenngoa.
| Enjene | TÅ¡ebeliso (pina) | TÅ¡ebeliso (toropo) | TÅ¡ebeliso (potoloho e tsoakiloeng) |
| Hunter 2.2 | - | - | 10.6 l / 100 km |
| Patriot 2017 2.2 | 9.5 l / 100 km | 12.5 l / 100 km | 11 l / 100 km |
| Patriot ea 2.2 | - | - | 9.5 l / 100 km |
Ntlafatso ea tanka
Tanka ea koloi e boetse e fumane liphetoho. Palo ea eona e tloaelehileng e ekelitsoe ho lilithara tse 90 - e lekaneng ho hlola 700 km ea pina. Mehlala ea sejoale-joale, nyeoe e ncha ea phetisetso e kentsoe. Liphetoho tse joalo tsa mak'hadinale li entsoe ha ho fumanoa phapang pakeng tsa matšoao a tekheniki a palo ea likere le tloaelo. Ka lebaka la tsoelo-pele ea koloi, ho ile ha khoneha ho susumetsa tšebeliso ea mafura ea UAZ diesel ka 100 km.
Likarolo tsa phetisetso ea Patriot
Ho ntlafatsa karo-karolelano ea lisebelisoa, baqapi ba ile ba etsa qeto ea ho kopanya phetiso e ncha. Mehlala e mengata, enjene ea 2,6-litha e kentsoe, e sebetsang ka tsela e tšoanang le enjene ea 2,2-litha e le nngwe. Tšebeliso ea 'nete ea UAZ Patriot ka yuniti ea peterole e ka ba lilithara tse 13. mafura bakeng sa lik'hilomithara tse lekholo.
Kahoo, bakeng sa lik'hilomithara tse lekholo u ke ke ua sebelisa lilithara tse fetang 11. Empa, ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore likoloi tsa diesel le tsona li tla ba le theko e phahameng ho feta molekane oa peterole ea koloi. Likoloi tsa diesel li na le matla a fokolang, kahoo li sebelisoa hantle ka har'a toropo.
Likarolo tsa enjene ea Patriot
Mong'a e mong le e mong oa SUV ho tloha ZMZ o se a kile a bona lintho tsohle tse monate tsa enjene ea disele. A re ke re hlahlobisiseng likarolo tsa eona:
- selemong sa pele sa tlhahiso ea diesel UAZ, ho ile ha sebelisoa IVECO Fia turbodiesel, e nang le matla a ka bang 116 hp;
- bophahamo ba mosebetsi e ne e le lilithara tse 2,3;
- tÅ¡ebeliso ea mafura ea UAZ Patriot diesel Iveco e ne e le khÅlÅ haholo, kahoo bakeli ba ne ba e-na le sepheo sa ho rarolla bothata ba tÅ¡ebeliso;
- Semela sa Zavolzhsky se iketselitse diesel ea sona - ZMS-51432.
Kajeno, e ka fumanoa hoo e batlang e le lihlopha tsohle tsa Patriot. Tšebeliso ea 'nete ea diesel e fokotsehile haholo, ka lebaka la mokhoa o mocha oa phepelo ea mafura. Haeba re bapisa tšebeliso ea eona le molekane oa peterole, phapang pakeng tsa litsupa ka 100 km e tla fihla ho lilithara tse peli ho isa ho tse hlano. Li-UAZ li na le enjene e nang le lisilindara tse 4 tse sebetsang le li-valve tse 16. Li-blocks li entsoe ka aluminium. UAZ, tšebeliso ea mafura ka mokhoa o tsoakiloeng ke lilithara tse 9,5 ka lik'hilomithara tse lekholo.
Melemo le bofokoli ba diesel Patriot
Diesel Patriot e se e fumane tumello ho tsoa ho palo e kholo ea bakhanni, hobane SUV e khona ho sebetsana ka katleho le mathata ohle a off-road ntle le mathata. Ho feta moo, mochine oa peterole oa diesel o fokotsa tšebeliso, ke ka lebaka leo likoloi li nkoang li le moruo. Hape, ho bohlokoa ho ela hloko melemo e latelang:
- boiketlo ba ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo ea koloi;
- SUV e khona ho khanna ho tloha tseleng ka lehlakoreng la likhato tse 35;
- koloi e khona ho hapa liforomo le liforo, tse ka bang 50 cm ka botebo;
- boleng bo phahameng ka hare trim.
Ho ea ka tšebeliso ea diesel ho ea ka leqephe la data ea tekheniki, o tla hloka lilithara tse 9,5 tsa peterole ka 100 km. Joalokaha u ka bona, mehlala ena e na le chelete e ngata. Har'a mefokolo, motho a ka khetholla theko e phahameng ea koloi le pontšo e tlaase ea matla le matla a lihlopha tsa matla a Patriot.
Lintlha tse amang tšebeliso ea mafura
Nakong e fetileng, tsamaiso ea peterole e ne e kenngoa koloing, e neng e sa tsejoe ke moruo. Kahoo, lik'hilomithara tse lekholo, beng ba tsona ba ka sebelisa lilithara tse ka bang 20 tsa peterole. Lebaka la litšenyehelo tse ngata hakaale ke lefe?
Baqapi ba ile ba etsa qeto ea ho kenya mochine oa diesel o tla thusa ho fokotsa tšebeliso ho isa bonyane.
Sekhahla sa tšebeliso ea mafura a Patriot sebakeng se khutsitseng sa sephethephethe sa toropo se ka bang lilithara tse 12 ka 100 km. Joalokaha u ka bona, palo ena e tlase haholo ho feta ea tsamaiso ea peterole. Haeba u khanna SUV tseleng, tšebeliso ea mafura e tla fokotseha le ho feta. Kahoo, ka lebelo la lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 90 ka hora, e tla ba lilithara tse 8,5. Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore pontšo ea tšebeliso ea mafura e tla susumetsoa ke lintlha tse kang mofuta oa koloi ea mokhanni le boleng ba tsela, boemo ba koloi, mocheso o teng, joalo-joalo.
Mekhoa ea ho fokotsa tšebeliso
Patriot SUV e na le tšebeliso e phahameng ea khase ho feta koloi efe kapa efe ea baeti, ke ka lebaka leo beng ba matlo ba batlang ho boloka litšenyehelo ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang. Keketseho ea tšebeliso e angoa ke koloi ka kakaretso, boima bo boholo ba koloi le boteng ba mabili ohle. U ka fokotsa tšebeliso ea mafura ka ho latela litlhahiso tsena:
- palama ka lebelo le mahareng. Hopola hore lik'hilomithara tse ling le tse ling tse 10 tsa lebelo li bonahala ka tšebeliso ea mafura;
- haeba u sa hloke marulelo a marulelo, joale ue behe karacheng, ka tsela ena u tla ntlafatsa aerodynamics;
- pele o qala ts'ebetso ea koloi ea Patriot, etsa bonnete ba hore o futhumatsa enjene;
- ha ho khoneha, qoba ho tloha tseleng, kaha libakeng tse joalo tšebeliso ea mafura e fihla ho boleng ba eona bo phahameng;
- Nako le nako hlahloba koloi ea hau. Ka hona, li-blockages tse fumanoeng ka nako kapa likhahla li tla thusa ho qoba litšenyehelo tse sa hlokahaleng.
Fokotsa mokhoa oa hau oa ho khanna ho khutsisa esita le ho khanna. Ho potlakisa khafetsa le ho fokotseha ho eketsa tÅ¡ebeliso ea mafura. TlÅlo ea tsamaiso ea phepelo ea motlakase ea SUV e ka habeli tÅ¡ebeliso. Qoba ho "idling" 'me u behe leihlo khatellong ea lebili la hau, haholo-holo mabiling a ka morao.
