Bahlabani ba bacha ba US Air Force
Ka 1991, US Air Force e ne e e-na le batho ba 4. lifofane tsa ntoa tse maqheka tse nang le karolelano ea lilemo tse 8, hajoale ho na le tse 2 tsa tsona,
karolelano ea lilemo tse 26. Sena ha se boemo bo botle haholo.
Lefatše le fetoha hape, joalo ka tikoloho ea ts'ireletso. Ka mor’a lilemo tse ngata tsa khotso e lekanyelitsoeng, ha likhukhuni tse chesehang ka ho feteletseng li ne li hlahisa tšokelo e khōlō ka ho fetisisa, bo-ralipolotiki ba ile ba boela ba kenella. Ntoa e ncha ea serame e qala, lekhetlong lena e le 'ngoe ea li-multipolar - USA, Rephabliki ea Korea, Japane, Australia khahlanong le PRC le USA, NATO khahlanong le Russia Federation,' me ho na le setsoalle sa banna ba sefefo pakeng tsa Russia le Chaena. .. Sefofane sa ntoa sa maqiti sa 1991 se nang le karolelano ea lilemo tse 4000, 'me hajoale se na le lifofane tse joalo tse 8 tse nang le karolelano ea lilemo tse 2000. Kajeno, qeto ea pejana ea ho se behe litaelo tse ling bakeng sa bahlabani ba moloko oa 26 e nkoa e le phoso.
Nako ea ntoa e lipakeng tsa serame, e tsebahalang ebile e potlaka kajeno, ha ea ka ea khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea Lebotho la Moeeng la United States (USAF). Ho pholletsa le nako ena, ho ile ha etsoa phokotso e hlophisitsoeng, e ileng ea lebisa tabeng ea hore Maamerika a kajeno a hlometse ka lifofane tsa ntoa tsa 1981, PRC - 1810, Russia Federation - 1420. Ke 'nete, har'a lifofane tsa Chaena ho na le 728 ea khale ea J-7. bahlabani le 96 hoo e batlang e le bahlabani ba khale ba J-8, empa ba bang kaofela, ba kang J-10, Su-27, J-11, Su-30 le J-16, ba bapisoa le mechine ea Amerika ea moloko oa bone.
F-16C Block 42 of 310 Squadron le F-35A of 61 Squadron, 56th Fighter Wing ho tloha Luke AFB, Arizona. Lepheo lena le tsamaisoa ke Taelo ea Thuto le Koetliso ea Moea.
Ka hona, boemo bo fetoha bo tšosang, hobane Maamerika a na le monyetla oa boleng feela. Empa ha e le hantle, sena ha se kamehla ebile ha se kamehla se fanoang ke bahlabani ba moloko oa 5, haholo-holo ka lebaka la likarolo tsa bona tse poteletseng, tseo, le hoja ka khopolo e le molemo o moholo lebaleng la ntoa, ka nako e ts'oanang li hlahisa mefokolo e mengata e amanang le mefuta. 'me ka lebaka leo, aerodynamics, manouverability, tactical range le tšebeliso ea libaka tse ka ntle tsa ho emisa, tse fokotsang matla a ho jara le mefuta e mengata ea libetsa tsa lifofane. Ho sa le joalo, ho ntse ho hlaha mekhoa e tsoetseng pele haholoanyane ea ho lemoha lifofane tse poteletseng.
Lits'ebetso tsa "passive" li ntse li ntlafatsoa, hammoho le liteishene tsa radar tse nang le marang-rang a antenna (marang-rang a entsoe ka ho fetisa le ho amohela li-antenna tsa radar, tse kopantsoeng hammoho ho sesebelisoa se le seng, ha molumo o rometsoeng ke e 'ngoe o ka amoheloa ke o mong), hobane. hammoho le li-radar tse nepahetseng ka ho lekaneng tse sebetsang ka maqhubu a tlaase, tseo lisebelisoa tsa tsona tse monyang mahlaseli li sa hasane ka mokhoa o nepahetseng joaloka maqhubu a phahameng a khethollang litsamaiso tsa taolo ea mollo oa lisebelisoa tse thibelang lifofane le lipono tsa radar ea ntoa. Ho boetse ho na le mekhoa e meng e fapaneng le ea bosholu, joalo ka bongata ba li-drones tse etselitsoeng ho qobella litsamaiso tse thibelang lifofane hore li senye limisaele tsa tsona pejana e le hore lihlopha tse kholo tsa literaeke li ka fofa li bolokehile, ebe li hlasela liteishene tsa radar bakeng sa ho lemoha le ho laola mollo, hape. joalo ka lithunya tsa metsu e tataisoang e thibelang sefofane.
Bothata bo bong bo susumetsang liphetoho tsa sehlopha sa lifofane tsa ntoa tsa maqheka ke phetisetso ea butle-butle ea mesebetsi e mengata e thusang (ho tsebahatsa le ho khetholla sepheo, ntoa ea elektronike), hammoho le mesebetsi ea ho otla likoloi tse sa tsamaisoang ke sefofane. Potso e ntse e bulehile, ke karolo efe ea mesebetsi e tla etsoa ke likoloi tse sa sebetseng tsa lifofane lilemong tse tlang? Sehlopha ke sefe ka sebōpeho sa sefofane se etelletsoeng pele ke batho le koloi e le 'ngoe kapa ho feta tse se nang batho ho tšehetsa kapa ho etsa mesebetsi e meng ea motheo bakeng sa lifofane? Bohlale ba maiketsetso bo ka thusa joang? Hape re na le ts'ebetso e ikemetseng ea ntoa ea likoloi tsa sefofane tse se nang motho, ntle le "boetapele" bo tsoang ho lifofane tse tsamaisoang ke batho. Ho bile ho buuoa ka lik'hamera tsa lifofane tsa ntoa tse se nang motho tse loantšang liphofu tsa sefofane.
Tsena ha se mathata a bonolo, hobane kajeno ho thata haholo ho bolela esale pele nts'etsopele ea nako e telele ea lifofane tsa sesole nakong ea nts'etsopele ea bohlanya ea theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling, cyber-combat (litlhaselo tsa litsamaiso tsa lifofane le likoloi tse sa sebetsoang tsa sefofane tse sebelisang livaerase tsa khomphutha; sena ke ntho e ncha ka ho feletseng hore likepe li hloka ho entoa, ka nako e ts'oanang li ba hlomella bokhoni bo tšoanang mabapi le lisebelisoa tsa limisaele tse khahlanong le lifofane kapa bahlabani ba lira), bohlale ba maiketsetso, boits'oaro le robotization ea lebala la ntoa ...
Lockheed Martin F-16 Viper
F-16 e ntse e le mofuta o ka sehloohong oa mohlabani oa US Air Force, le hoja karolo ea eona ho thepa eohle ea lifofane tse loantšanang e ntse e fokotseha ka ho hlaka. Ka mekhoa ea ts'ebetso, i.e. e le karolo ea litaelo tse tharo: Air Combat Command (ACC; 152 F-16C le 19 F-16D) USA, USAF Europe (USAFE; 75 F-16C le 4 F-16D) le Pacific Air Force (PACAF; 121 F- 16C le 12 F-16D) ke mapheo a mane feela a moea a hlomelitsoeng ka botlalo ka li-F-16: Lepheo la Ntoa la 35 Setsing sa Misawa Japane (Sesole sa Moeeng sa bohlano sa PACAF; Sehlopha sa 5 le sa 13 sa Ntoa, F-14 Block 16), 50th Fighter Lepheo la Kunsan, Rephabliki ea Korea (Sesole sa Moea sa PACAF sa bo8, Sehlopha sa bo7 le sa bo35 sa Ntoa, F-80 Block 16), Lepheo la Bo-40 la Ntoa e Shaw, South Carolina (20th Aviation Army ACC, 15th, 55th and 77th Fighter Squadrons, F- 79 Block 16) le Lepheo la Mohlabani oa bo50 Aviano, Italy (USAF 31rd Aviation Army, 3th le 510th Fighter Squadrons , F-555 Block 16)). Sehlopha se latelang sa F-40 se lepheong: 16th Fighter Squadron e le karolo ea 36st Fighter Wing e Osan Base e Rephabliking ea Korea (51th Air Force, F-7 Block 16), 40th Aggressor Squadron e le karolo ea 18th Airlift Wing. Eielson, Alaska (354th Air Force, F-11 Block 16), 30th Fighter Squadron with 64th Airlift Wing at Nellis, Nevada (57th Air Force, F-15 Block 16), 32th Fighter Squadron e le karolo ea 480nd Fighter Lepheo Spangdalem Jeremane (52rd Air Army, F-3 Block 16). Ka kakaretso, ho na le lihlopha tse 50 tsa F-13 lifofaneng tsa ntoa tsa Amerika, tse nang le "leshome le metso e tšeletseng" la F-16C ea setulo se le seng le litulo tse peli tsa F-16D.
Likarolo tse ling tse peli (lepheo le sehlopha) tsa F-16 li teng Taelong ea Thuto le Koetliso ea Moea (83 F-16Cs le 51 F-16Ds). Sena ke Sehlopha sa Bo-54 sa Ntoa ea Holloman, New Mexico se nang le Sehlopha sa Bo-8 sa Ntoa (F-16 Block 40), sa 311 le 314th Fighter Squadrons (ka bobeli F-16 Block 42) le Sesole sa lifofane sa bo-56 Sebakeng sa Luke Air Force Base ho. Arizona. - 309th Fighter Squadron (F-16 Block 25) le 310th Fighter Squadron (F-16 Block 42). Ho phaella ho lihlopha tse peli tse sa boleloang mona, tseo lifofane tsa tsona e leng tsa Taiwan le Singapore, ho na le lihlopha tse ling tse hlano. Ho na le lihlopha tse peli feela tse setseng ho Air Force Reserve Command - 93rd Fighter Squadron ea 482nd Fighter Wing sebakeng sa Homestead Air Force Base Florida, se sebelisa F-16 Block 30 'me se fofa ka mokhoa o tšoanang oa 457th Fighter Squadron ea 301st Wing. . . Hunting lodge e Fort Worth, Texas. Ntle le Sesole sa Naha sa Moea, Sesole sa Moeeng sa US se boloka lihlopha tse 20 tsa F-16.
