Carburetor "Ozone 2107": mabapi le mesebetsi, sesebelisoa le ho itlhophisa
Tse ka hare
Mochine oa carburetor o nkoa e le e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa koloing. Ka nako e ts'oanang, beng ba "tse supileng" ba lula ba e-na le lipotso tse amanang le ho lokisoa le ho lokisoa ha sesebelisoa sena. Mofuta o tummeng ka ho fetisisa oa li-carburetor bakeng sa VAZ 2107 - "Ozone" - e lumella esita le beng ba likoloi ba se nang phihlelo ho lokisa mathata ohle ka bobona.
Carburetor "Ozone 2107" - litšobotsi tse akaretsang le molao-motheo oa tshebetso
Ho kenya carburetor efe kapa efe, ho kenyeletsoa Ozone, e etselitsoe ho etsa motsoako o tukang (ho kopanya moea le phallo ea mafura) le ho e fa kamore ea ho tuka ha enjene. Kahoo, re ka re ke "carburetor unit" e "sebetsang" enjene ea koloi 'me e lumella hore e sebetse ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng.
Ho fetola palo ea mafura a fanoeng le ho kenngoa ha motsoako oa mafura a phethiloeng ka har'a likamore tse tukang ke mosebetsi oa bohlokoa haholo, kaha ts'ebetso ea motlakase le bophelo ba eona ba ts'ebeletso li itšetlehile ka eona.
Moetsi oa carburettor "Ozone"
Ka lilemo tse 30, Dimitrovgrad Auto-Aggregate Plant Joint-Stock Company e 'nile ea hlahisa likarolo tsa Ozone carburetor tse etselitsoeng feela mefuta ea VAZ e tsamaeang ka morao.
Litokomane tse tsamaeang le tsona li bontša mohloli oa "Ozone" (kamehla o lekana le mohloli oa enjene). Leha ho le joalo, nako ea tiisetso e ikemiselitse haholo - likhoeli tse 18 tsa ts'ebetso kapa lik'hilomithara tse likete tse 30 tsa sebaka se tsamaeang (ho sa tsotellehe hore na ke sefe se tlang pele).
DAAZ JSC e hlahloba carburetor e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e entsoeng setulong, e netefatsang boleng bo phahameng ba lihlahisoa tsa eona. Ka kakaretso, "Ozone" e na le liphetoho tse peli:
- 2107-1107010 - e kenyelelitsoe ho mehlala ea VAZ 2107, 21043, 21053 le 21074. Phetoho e se e ntse e hlomelloa ka microswitch le economizer e tsoang fekthering.
- 2107-110701020 - e kentsoeng ka mefuta ea VAZ 2121, 21061 le 2106 (e nang le matla a enjene ea 1.5 kapa 1.6 a etsang dilitara tse). Phetoho e nolofalitsoe ebile ha e na microswitch kapa economizer.
Lisebelisoa tsa carburetor tsa letoto la Ozone li bokelloa lithupelong tsa DAAZ JSC, tse nang le lisebelisoa tsa sejoale-joale.
Melemo ea carburetor bakeng sa mefuta ea VAZ e tsamaeang ka morao
Ke tlameha ho bolela hore "Ozone" ea pele e kentsoe VAZ 2106 - "tse tšeletseng". Leha ho le joalo, tlhōrō ea nako e telele ea li-carburetor tsa Ozone e oela hantle nakong ea tlhahiso ea serial ea VAZ 2107. Baqapi ba DAAZ hang-hang ba ile ba phatlalatsa hore setsi se secha e tla ba se rekisoang ka ho fetisisa 'marakeng oa likoloi tsa malapeng,' me ha baa ka ba fosa. Likarolo tsa moralo oa li-carburetor tsa Ozone li entse hore ho khonehe ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa yuniti feela, empa hape le ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho sebetsa le ho lokisa.
Ho fapana le ba pele ho eona ("Solex" le "DAAZ"), "Ozone" e ne e e-na le mochine o hloekisang motlakase. Koloi ena e ne e laola ho phalla ha mafura ka tankeng ea kamore ea bobeli. Ke kamoo ho neng ho ka khoneha ho finyella moruo oa mafura ka mekhoa eohle ea ho sebetsa ha enjene.
Kahoo, lilemong tsa bo-1980, li-carburetor tsa Ozone 2107 li ile tsa qala ho ba le tlhokahalo e kholo ka lebaka la litšoaneleho tsa tsona tse phahameng tsa ho sebetsa:
- bonolo le tshebetso;
- boiketlo ba tlhokomelo le tokiso;
- phaello;
- ho kgoneha.Ntlo e bōpiloeng e sireletsa ka botšepehi likarolo tsa ka hare ho senya
Likarolo tsa moqapi
Nts'etsopele ea pele ea "Ozone 2107" e ile ea etsoa motheong oa sehlahisoa sa Italy Weber. Leha ho le joalo, re tlameha ho lefa sethabathaba ho baqapi ba Soviet - ha baa ka ba fetola feela mochine o tsoang linaheng tse ling bakeng sa koloi ea malapeng, empa hape ba e nolofatsa haholo le ho e ntlafatsa. Le "Ozone" ea pele e ne e phahame haholo ho feta Weber ka litšobotsi tse kang:
- tšebeliso ea mafura;
- botsoalle ba tikoloho;
- botšepehi ba karolo.
Ithute ho lokisa carburetor ka matsoho a hau: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/toplivnaya-sistema/remont-karbyuratora-vaz-2107.html
Video: Tlhaloso ea Moqapi oa Carburetor 2107-1107010-00
Mabapi le sebopeho sa eona, carburetor ea Ozone 2107 e nkoa e le sesebelisoa se bonolo (ha se bapisoa le tsoelo-pele ea DAAZ e fetileng). Ka kakaretso, ho kenya ho na le likarolo tse fetang 60, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e etsa mosebetsi oa eona o moqotetsane. Likarolo tse kholo tsa carburetor ke:
- likamore tse peli tsa ho nosetsa;
- throttle valve vacuum drive (ka liphetoho tsa morao-rao, koloi e ile ea nkeloa sebaka ke ea pneumatic);
- phaposi e phaphametseng;
- econostat ka kamoreng (ntho e khethehileng e matlafatsang motsoako ka moea);
- sesebelisoa sa ho ntša khase;
- pompo ea accelerator (moralo oa eona o boetse o kenyelletsa sprayer);
- idling unit (e kenyelletsa valve e khethehileng e sebetsang tšimong ea motlakase);
- jets (kapa li-dispensers).Carburetor "Ozone 2107" e na le likarolo tse latelang: 1 - valve e kenang ea pompo ea accelerator; 2 - diaphragm ea pompe ea accelerator; 3 - tube; 4 - karolo e bohareng ea 'mele; 5 - sekoahelo; 6 - kamore ea ho phaphamala; 7 - jete ea mafura ea tsamaiso ea phetoho; 8 - jete ea moea ea tsamaiso ea phetoho; 9 - sefofane sa jete econostat; 10 - jete ea mafura a econostat; 11 - sefofane sa sefofane sa tsamaiso e kholo ea dosing ea kamore ea bobeli; 12 - mocha oa econostat; 13 - actuator ea pneumatic ea valve ea throttle ea kamore ea bobeli; 14 - emulsion jet econostat; 15 - diffuser tse nyenyane tsa kamore ea bobeli; 16 - valve ea ho tima ea pompo ea accelerator; 17 - pompo ea accelerator ea spray; 18 - mocheso oa moea; 19 - diffuser e nyane ea kamore ea pele; 20 - sefofane sa sefofane sa tsamaiso e kholo ea dosing ea kamore ea pele; 21 - mocha oa moea oa sesebelisoa sa ho qala; 22 - sesebelisoa sa ho qala; 23 - sefofane sa moea se sa sebetseng; 24 - valve ea solenoid; 25 - valve ea nale; 26 - ho lokisa phepelo ea mafura; 27 - phaphamala; 28 - ho lokisa screw ea tsamaiso e sa sebetseng; 29, 31, 38, 40 - likanale; 30 - jete e kholo ea mafura ea kamore ea pele; 32, 45 - li-tubes tsa emulsion; 33 - ho lokisa screw ea boleng (sebopeho) sa motsoako; 34 - ho lokisa screw bakeng sa palo ea motsoako; 35 - 'mele oa screw ea ho lokisa palo ea motsoako; 36 - lesoba la emulsion ea tsamaiso e sa sebetseng; 37, 42 - vias (e sa fetoheng) tsamaiso e sa sebetseng; 39, 41 - li-valve tsa throttle; 43 - 'mele oa throttle; 44 - sleeve ea adapter; 46 - jete e kholo ea mafura ea kamore ea bobeli; 47 - sekoti sa bypass; 48 - lever ea pompo ea accelerator
Li-valve tsa throttle tsa kamore e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea Ozone li sebetsa ka tsela e latelang: kamore ea pele e bula e se e ntse e le ho tloha kamoreng ea baeti ha mokhanni a hatella pedal ea khase, 'me ea bobeli - ka mor'a ho fumana letšoao le tsoang ho koloi mabapi le ho haella ha motsoako oa mafura.
Li-jets "Ozone" 2107 li tšoailoe ka nepo, 'me haeba u sa kenye dispenser sebakeng sa eona se reriloeng ho carburetor, u ka senya ts'ebetso eohle ea motlakase.
Li-jets tsa mafura VAZ 2107 bakeng sa kamore ea pele li tšoauoa 112, bakeng sa bobeli - 150, lifofane tsa moea - 190 le 150, ka ho latellana, li-jets tsa pompo ea accelerator - 40 le 40, koloi - 150 le 120. Lisebelisoa tsa moea bakeng sa kamore ea pele - 170, bakeng sa ea bobeli - 70. Li-jets tse sa sebetseng - 50 le 60. Li-diameter tse kholo tsa lihlahisoa tsa Ozone li tiisa ts'ebetso e sa sitisoeng ea enjene esita le ha u sebelisa peterole ea boleng bo tlaase kapa nakong ea mariha ea ts'ebetso.
Ozone carburetor e boima ba lik'hilograma tse 3 mme e nyane ka boholo:
- bolelele - 16 cm;
- bophara - 18,5 cm ,;
- bophahamo - 21,5 cm,.Ozone carburetor e nyane mme e boima ba 3 kg
Mochine oa phepelo ea mafura a enjene
Joalokaha ho se ho boletsoe, mosebetsi oa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa oa mochine ofe kapa ofe oa carburetor ke ho thehoa ha motsoako o tukang. Ka hona, ts'ebetso eohle ea Ozone e hahiloe ho potoloha katleho ea ts'ebetso ea sepheo sena:
- Ka mochine o khethehileng, peterole e kena ka kamoreng ea float.
- Ho tloha ho eona, likamore tse peli li tlatsoa ka libeso ka lijete.
- Ka li-tubes tsa emulsion, peterole le moea li phalla li kopane.
- Motsoako o feliloeng (emulsion) o kena ka har'a li-diffusers ka ho fafatsa.
- Ka mor'a moo, motsoako ona o kenngoa ka ho toba ka har'a lisilindara tsa enjene.
Kahoo, ho ipapisitse le mokhoa oa ts'ebetso ea enjene (mohlala, ho idling kapa lebelo le phahameng la ho feta), motsoako oa mafura oa ntlafatso le sebopeho se fapaneng o tla thehoa.
Litšitiso tse kholo tsa Ozone carburetor
Joalo ka mochini ofe kapa ofe, "carburetor" ea VAZ 2107 haufinyane e qala ho sebetsa, e fokotsa tlhahiso ea eona mme, qetellong, e ka hloleha ka ho felletseng. Mokhanni o tla khona ho hlokomela qaleho ea ho senyeha kapa ho se sebetse ka nako e loketseng haeba a shebile ka hloko ho sebetsa ha koloi le carburetor. Kahoo, matšoao a ho senyeha ha Ozone nakong e tlang ke matšoao a latelang:
- li-pops tse bohale ha u hatella pedal ea khase ka lebaka la ho phatloha;
- matla a enjene a phahameng a sa sebetse;
- Lebelo la enjene "e phaphametseng" ha le sa sebetse, le bonts'ang tlhoko ea ho lokisoa ho sa sebetseng;
- nako e telele pakeng tsa ho hatella khase le ho potlakisa koloi. Sena ke sesupo sa ho se sebetse hantle ha koloi ea kamore ea bobeli ea carburetor kapa pompo ea accelerator (le hangata ka bobeli);
- mokelikeli o motšo o tsoang moferefereng, e leng letšoao la pele la li-jet tse koaletsoeng.Mosi o motšo o tsoang ho moferefere koloing e nang le enjene ea carbureted ke pontšo ea li-jets tse koetsoeng
Enjene ha e qale
Bothata bo boholo bo amanang le carburetor ke hore enjene e kanna ea se ke ea qala - e batang le mafura. Sena se ka bakoa ke liphoso tse latelang:
- depressurization ea li-valve;
- ho qhoma ho qala;
- damper drive jamming;
- papali ea li-axle tsa moea;
- ho robeha ha diaphragm.
Video: seo u lokelang ho se etsa haeba enjene e sa qale
E tšela mafura
Ho se sebetse hona ho bonahala, joalo ka ha ba re, ka mahlo. Li-spark plugs tse tletse ka peterole ha li hlase, 'me marotholi a mafura a ka bonoa tlas'a crankcase. Mabaka a itšetlehile ka liphoso tse latelang ts'ebetsong ea carburetor:
- ho senyeha ha sesebelisoa sa ho qala;
- ho se tsitse ha pompo ea accelerator;
- throttle sticking;
- ho koala sefofane;
- boemo bo phahameng ba mafura ka phaposing e phaphametseng.
Tse ling ka VAZ 2107 carburetor: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/toplivnaya-sistema/karbyurator-vaz-2107.html
Video: tlhophiso e nepahetseng ea boemo ba mafura ho carburetor
Ha ho letho
Bothata bo bong bo tloaelehileng bakeng sa li-carburetor tsa Ozone 2107 ke ho se khone ho sebetsa ha enjene. Sena se bakoa ke ho tlosoa ha valve ea solenoid sebakeng sa mosebetsi kapa ho roala ha eona ho matla.
Boima bo phahameng
Ka bothata bona, ho na le lekhalo la axis ea valve ea throttle ea kamore ea bobeli. Mokelikeli o tlameha ho lula o le boemong bo hlalositsoeng ka thata, ho sa tsotellehe mokhoa oa ho sebetsa oa carburetor.
Video: Tharollo ea mathata a Engine Idle Troubleshooting
Iketsetse tokiso ea carburetor
Ka lebaka la mokhoa o bonolo oa moralo oa "Ozone", ho iketsetsa litlhophiso tse hlokahalang ho ke ke ha baka mathata. Hoa hlokahala feela ho itokisetsa hantle bakeng sa mosebetsi oa ho lokisa le ho latela litaelo le litaelo tsohle ka mokhoa oa boleng.
Mehato ea ho itokisa
E le hore phetoho e be e potlakileng le e sebetsang hantle, ho tla hlokahala hore u qete nako e nyenyane 'me u nahane ka hloko li-nuances tsohle tsa mosebetsi. Pele u lokela ho itokisetsa sebaka se setle, ke hore, etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho letho le motho ea tla kena-kenana le mosebetsi oa hau, 'me ho na le khanya e lekaneng le moea ka kamoreng.
Carburetor e lokela ho fetoloa feela ha enjene e bata, ho seng joalo kotsi e ka hlaha.. Ha ho utloise bohloko ho boloka masela kapa masela esale pele, kaha ho lutla ha mafura ho ke ke ha qojoa nakong ea phetoho.
Ho bohlokoa ho lokisetsa lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang esale pele:
- sete ea likoti;
- screwdriver cross-blade;
- screwdriver e nang le lehare le bataletseng;
- probe e chitja;
- molaoli oa sekolo bakeng sa ho metha sebaka se pakeng tsa nodes.
Hape ho kgothaletswa hore o itloaetse boitsebiso bo fanoeng bukeng ea tšebeletso bakeng sa koloi. Ke tokomaneng ena moo ho fanoang ka litekanyetso le likhothaletso tsa motho ka mong bakeng sa ho theha le ho lokisa ts'ebetso ea carburetor.
Screw adjustment ea boleng le bongata
Mathata a mangata a Ozone a ka rarolloa ka ho lokisa feela bongata le li-screw tsa boleng. Ena ke lebitso la lisebelisoa tse nyane 'meleng oa carburetor o lokisang ts'ebetso ea likarolo tse kholo tsa sesebelisoa.
Ts'ebetso e nka nako e nyane mme e etsoa feela ha e pholile ka botlalo, empa e buletsoe enjene:
- Fetolela screw ea boleng ho ea holimo ka ho e fetola khahlanong le oache ho fihlela e emisa.
- Beha "quantity screw" ho palo e kholoanyane ea liphetohelo - mohlala, ho 800 rpm, ka ho fetola screw ka boeona ho ea ka tsela ea nako.
- Sheba ka screw ea boleng hore na maemo a phahameng a screw a se a fihlile, ke hore, e fetole halofo ea ho chencha pele le morao. Haeba ts'ebetso e phahameng e sa ka ea finyelloa ka lekhetlo la pele, joale litlhophiso tse bontšitsoeng lirapeng tsa 1 le 2 li tlameha ho etsoa hape.
- Ka litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa "screw" tse behiloeng, hoa hlokahala ho khutlisetsa screw ea boleng morao e le hore lebelo le theohele ho hoo e ka bang 850-900 rpm.
- Haeba phetoho e etsoa ka nepo, ka tsela ena ho tla khonahala ho fihlela ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea carburetor ka mekhoa eohle.Phetoho ea boholo le li-screw tsa boleng li etsoa ka screwdriver e tloaelehileng e slotted
Float kamoreng - ho etsa liphetoho
Hoa hlokahala ho lokisa boemo ba float ka kamoreng bakeng sa ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea carburetor ka mekhoa eohle ea ts'ebetso. Bakeng sa mosebetsi, o tla hloka ho etsa bonnete ba hore enjene e pholile ebile ha e be kotsi ho batho. Ka mor'a moo o hloka:
- Tlosa cap, ho tloha carburetor 'me ue behe ka holimo e le hore phepelo ea peterole e loketseng e shebane le holimo. Tabeng ena, float ka boeona e lokela ho fanyeha, e sa ame letho ka nale. Haeba float e se perpendicular ho axis ea valve, ho tla hlokahala hore ue otlolle ka matsoho kapa pliers. Ebe o kenya sekoaelo sa carburetor hape.
- Sebelisa 'musi ho lekanya ho tloha sekoahelo sa carburetor ho ea ho phaphametse. Pontšo e nepahetseng ke 6-7 mm. Haeba ho se joalo, o tla hloka ho koba leleme le phaphametseng ka tsela e nepahetseng.Phapang e lokela ho ba perpendicular ho axis ea valve hole le 6-7 mm ho tloha cap ea carburetor.
- Phahamisa sekoaelo sa Ozone hape ka mokhoa o tiileng.
- Khutlisetsa float ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang ho tloha bohareng ba kamore ea float. Sebaka pakeng tsa float le gasket sekoahelo ha sea lokela ho feta 15 mm. Haeba ho hlokahala, koba kapa u kobe leleme.
Ho lokisa pulo ea kamore ea bobeli
The valve throttle ke eona e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho bula ka nako ea kamore ea bobeli ea carburetor. Ho lokisa node ena ho bonolo ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang:
- Tiisa li-screws tsa shutter.
- Etsa bonnete ba hore sesebelisoa se hatelloa ka thata leboteng la kamore.
- Fetola likarolo tsa ho tiisa ha ho hlokahala.Ho lokisa ho buloa ka nako ea kamore ea bobeli, tiisa lithapo tsa throttle, 'me, ha ho hlokahala, fetola ntho ea ho tiisa.
Bala hape mokhoa oa ho khetha carburetor: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/toplivnaya-sistema/kakoy-karbyurator-luchshe-postavit-na-vaz-2107.html
Video: kakaretso ea kakaretso ea mosebetsi oa ho lokisa
Ozone carburetor e ile ea hlahisoa ka ho khetheha bakeng sa mehlala ea VAZ 2107 ka morao-mabili. Mokhoa ona o ile oa etsa hore ho khonehe ho theha koloi ea moruo le e potlakileng ea moloko o mocha oa Volga Automobile Plant. Monyetla o ka sehloohong oa "Ozone" ke bonolo ba potoloho ea mosebetsi le boiketlo ba tlhokomelo. Leha ho le joalo, haeba u e-na le lipelaelo ka bokhoni ba ho fetola li-node tsa Ozone, ho molemo ho batla thuso ho litsebi.
