Leholiotsoana la Eurofighter
Eurofighter e kopanya bokhoni bo phahameng haholo le li-avionics tse tsoetseng pele, e leng se etsang hore e be e mong oa bahlabani ba mehleng ea kajeno le ba sebetsang hantle lefatšeng.
European consortium Eurofighter e batla ho nka karolo molemong oa phepelo ea mohlabani ea nang le likarolo tse ngata (Lenaneo la Harpia) bakeng sa Poland, e fanang ka mohlabani oa eona oa Eurofighter Typhoon. Monyetla oa tlholisano o tlameha ho netefatsoa ke konsortium, phetisetso ea theknoloji le tlhahiso ea mesebetsi Poland.
Lenaneo la Eurofighter ke lenaneo le leholo ka ho fetisisa la tšireletso la Europe historing. Ho fihlela joale, basebelisi ba robong ba laetse bahlabani ba 623 ba mofuta ona, ho kenyelletsa: Saudi Arabia - 72, Austria - 15, Spain - 73, Qatar - 24, Kuwait - 28, Jeremane - 143, Oman - 12, Italy - 96 le United States. Linaha. 'Muso - 160. Ho phaella moo, ka March 9 selemong sena, Saudi Arabia e phatlalalitse morero oa eona oa ho reka 48 Eurofighters e eketsehileng, 'me likonteraka tse ling li ntse li buisana.
Linaha tse kenyellelitsoeng ho Eurofighter GmbH consortium li arola likarolo tsa tsona ho eona ka tsela e latelang: Jeremane le Great Britain 33% e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, Italy - 21% le Spain - 13%. Lik'hamphani tse latelang li ne li ameha mosebetsing o tobileng: Jeremane - DASA, hamorao EADS; Great Britain - British Aerospace, hamorao BAE Systems, Italy - Alenia Aeronautica le Spain - CASA SA. Kamora liphetoho tse ling tsa indasteri, Airbus Defense and Space (ADS) e fumane likarolo tse fetang 46% Jeremane le Spain (ka likarohano tsa naha tsa Airbus Jeremane ho 33% le Airbus Spain ho 13%), BAE Systems e setseng e le rakonteraka UK le BAE Systems ea Italy, kajeno ke Leonardo SpA
Likarolo tse kholo tsa airframe li etsoa lifekthering tse supileng tse fapaneng. UK, feme ea mehleng ea Motlakase ea Senyesemane e Samlesbury, eo hamorao e neng e le ea BAe le BAE Systems, e ile ea rekisoa ka 2006 ho moetsi oa sebopeho sa lifofane sa Amerika Spirit AeroSystems, Inc. ho tsoa ho Wichitia. Karolo ea mohatla oa fuselage e ntse e etsoa mona bakeng sa halofo ea Eurofighters. Setsi se seholo sa Wharton, moo kopano ea ho qetela ea Eurofighters bakeng sa UK le Saudi Arabia e etsahala, le eona e kile ea e-ba ea English Electric, 'me ho tloha ka 1960 ke British Aircraft Corporation, e ileng ea kopana le Hawker Siddeley ka 1977 ho theha British Aerospace - kajeno. Mekhoa ea BAE. Warton e boetse e etsa li-fuselage tse ka pele, likoahelo tsa cockpit, empennage, hump e ka morao le stabilizer e otlolohileng, le liphahlo tse kahare. Ho ne ho boetse ho e-na le lifeme tse tharo Jeremane. Likarolo tse ling li entsoe ho Aircraft Services Lemwerder (ASL) e Lemwerder haufi le Bremen, eo lifeme tsa eona e neng e le tsa Vereinigte Flugtechnische Werke (VFW) ho tsoa Bremen, k'hamphani e thehiloeng ho kopantseng Focke-Wulfa le Weserflug ho tsoa Lemwerder. empa ka 2010 khoebo ena e ile ea koaloa, 'me tlhahiso ea fetisetsoa ho limela tse ling tse peli. E 'ngoe ke polante e Augsburg, eo pele e neng e le ea Messerschmitt AG, 'me ho tloha ka 1969 ke Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm. Ka lebaka la ho kopanngoa ho latelang, semela sena e ne e le sa DASA, hamorao ke EADS, 'me hona joale ke karolo ea Airbus Defense and Space e le karolo e ka tlase ea Premium AEROTEC. Setsi se seholo sa tlhahiso ea ADS se Manching pakeng tsa Munich le Nuremberg, moo kopano ea ho qetela ea bahlabani ba Jeremane Eurofighter e etsahalang, bahlabani ba Austria le bona ba hahiloe mona. Limela ka bobeli tsa Jeremane li etsa karolo e bohareng ea fuselage, li tlatsa lisebelisoa tsa haeteroliki le tsa motlakase, hammoho le sistimi ea taolo.
Italy, likarolo tsa sebopeho sa airframe li etsoa lifekthering tse peli. Semela se Foggia ke karolo ea karohano ea meaho ea lifofane - Divisione Aerostrutture. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, semela sa Turin, moo kopano ea ho qetela ea Eurofighters bakeng sa Italy le bahlabani ba Kuwait e etsahalang, ke ea sehlopha sa lifofane - Divisione Velivoli. Lifeme tsena li hlahisa karolo e setseng ea fuselage e ka morao, le bakeng sa mechini eohle: lepheo le letšehali le mapheo. Spain, ka lehlakoreng le leng, fektheri e le 'ngoe feela, e Getafe haufi le Madrid, e kopanela tlhahiso ea likarolo tse ka sehloohong tsa airframe. Mona kopano ea ho qetela ea lifofane bakeng sa Spain e etsahala, 'me ho phaella moo, mapheo a nepahetseng le li-slots li hlahisoa bakeng sa mechine eohle.
Sena se mabapi le sefofane. Empa tlhahiso ea "Eurofighter fighter" e boetse e kenyelletsa lienjineri tsa jete tsa jete tsa turbine tse entsoeng ka kopanelo. Ho fihlela sena, ho ile ha thehoa consortium EuroJet Turbo GmbH, ntlo-khōlō e Hallbergmoos haufi le Munich, Jeremane. Qalong, e ne e kenyelletsa lik'hamphani tse latelang tse tsoang linaheng tse 'nè tsa balekane: Rolls-Royce plc ho tloha Derby UK, Motoren- und Turbinen-Union GmbH (MTU) Aero Engines AG e tsoang ho Allah ka leboea-bophirimela ho Munich, Fiat Aviazione ho tloha Rivalta di Torino. (mathōkong a Turin) ho tsoa Italy le Sener Aeronáutica ho tsoa Spain. Khamphani ea ho qetela hajoale e emetsoe ho Eurojet consortium ke Industria de Turbo Propulsores (ITP), eo e leng ea Sener. Semela sa ITP se Zamudio ka leboea ho Spain. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, Fiat Aviazione ea Italy e ile ea fetoloa Avia SpA e nang le limela tse tšoanang tsa Rivalta di Torino, 72% ea thepa ea lichelete Space2 SpA e tsoang Milan, le 28% e setseng ke Leonardo SpA.
Enjene e matlafatsang Eurofighter, EJ200, hape ke phello ea mosebetsi o kopanetsoeng oa moralo. Kabo ea karolo ea litšenyehelo, mosebetsi le phaello ea linaha ka bomong e tšoana le tabeng ea airframe: Jeremane le Great Britain 33% e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, Italy 21% le Spain 13%. EJ200 e na le mekhahlelo e meraro, e "koetsoeng" ka ho feletseng, ke hore. sethala se seng le se seng se na le "disk integral" e nang le li-blades le "compressor" e tlaase ea mehato e mehlano ka lehlakoreng le leng, moo mekhahlelo e meraro e bōpehileng "Koala". Li-blades tsohle tsa compressor li na le sebopeho sa monocrystalline. E 'ngoe ea lisebelisoa tse tsamaisang khatello e phahameng ea compressor e na le sekontiri sa blade angle ho laola phallo khahlano le pompo. Li-shafts ka bobeli, khatello e tlase le e phahameng, li tsamaisoa ke li-turbine tsa mohato o le mong. Kamore ea ho tuka ha annular e na le litsamaiso tsa taolo ea ho pholile le ea ho chesa. Mofuteng o hlahisoang hajoale, matla a holimo a enjene ke 60 kN ntle le afterburner le 90 kN e nang le afterburner.
