Enjene ea Honda D14
Tse ka hare
Lienjini tsa Honda D14 ke tsa letoto la D, le kopanyang lienjineri tse entsoeng ka 1984-2005. Letoto lena le ile la kenngoa likoloing tse joalo tse tummeng, ho akarelletsa le Honda Civic. Phallo ea enjine e tloha ho 1,2 ho isa ho 1,7 litha. Liyuniti li na le sistimi ea VTEC, DOCH, SOHC.
Li-engines tsa D-Series li 'nile tsa hlahisoa ka lilemo tse 21, tse bontšang ka ho hlaka ho tšepahala ha yuniti. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ba ile ba khona ho hlōlisana ka katleho le lienjineri tse tukang ka hare ho bahlahisi ba bang ba tummeng. Ho na le liphetoho tse ngata tsa enjene ea D14, e hlahisitsoeng ho tloha ka 1987 ho ea ho 2005.
Liphetolelo tsohle tsa "Honda D14" li na le kakaretso ea lilithara tse 1,4. Matla a tloha ho 75 ho isa ho 90 horsepower. Sistimi ea kabo ea khase ke li-valve tse 4 ka silinda le camshaft e le 'ngoe e ka holimo. Hoo e ka bang liphetoho tsohle li na le sistimi ea VTEC.
Litlhaloso tsa theknoloji
| Enjene | Bolumo, cc | Matla, hp | Max. matla, hp (kW) / ka rpm | Max. torque, N/m (kg/m) / ka rpm |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D14A1 | 1396 | 90 | EA-89 (66) / 6300 | EA-112 (11,4) / 4500 |
| D14A2 | 1396 | 89 | EA-90,2 (66) / 6100 | EA-117 (11,9) / 5000 |
| D14A3 | 1396 | 75 | EA-74 (55) / 6000 | EA-109 (11,1) / 3000 |
| D14A4 | 1396 | 90 | EA-89 (66) / 6300 | EA-124 (12,6) / 4500 |
| D14A7 | 1396 | 75 | EA-74 (55) / 6000 | 112 / 3000 |
| D14A8 | 1396 | 90 | EA-89 (66) / 6400 | EA-120 (12,2) / 4800 |
| EA-D14Z1 | 1396 | 75 | EA-74 (55) / 6800 | |
| EA-D14Z2 | 1396 | 90 | EA-89 (66) / 6300 | |
| EA-D14Z3 | 1396 | 75 | EA-74 (55) / 5700 | EA-112 (11,4) / 3000 |
| EA-D14Z4 | 1396 | 90 | EA-89 (66) / 400 | 120 / 4800 |
| EA-D14Z5 | 1396 | 90 | EA-90 (66) / 5600 | 130 / 4300 |
| EA-D14Z6 | 1396 | 90 | EA-90 (66) / 5600 | 130 / 4300 |
Nomoro ea enjene, mohlala, ea Honda Civic e haufi. E pota-potiloe setšoantšong.
Potso ea ho tšepahala le ho boloka
Enjene efe kapa efe ea D-Series e tšoarella haholo. E ka koahela palo e kholo ea lik'hilomithara maemong a tlala ea oli. Ho hanyetsa ho roala ho hlokomeloa esita le ka khaello ea mokelikeli tsamaisong e pholileng. Likoloi tse nang le yuniti e ts'oanang ea matla li ka fihla setsing sa lits'ebeletso ka botsona ntle le oli leha e le efe enjeneng, li ntse li lla habohloko tseleng.
Likoloi tse kentsoeng lienjine (Honda feela)
| Enjene | mohlala oa koloi | Lilemo tsa tlhahiso |
|---|---|---|
| D14A1 | Civic GL Civic CRX Khonsarete GL | 1987-1991 1990 1989-1994 |
| D14A2 | Civic MA8 | 1995-1997 |
| D14A3 | Civic EJ9 | 1996-2000 |
| D14A4 | Civic EJ9 | 1996-1998 |
| D14A7 | Civic MB2 / MB8 | 1997-2000 |
| D14A8 | Civic MB2 / MB8 | 1997-2000 |
| EA-D14Z1 | Civic EJ9 | 1999-2000 |
| EA-D14Z2 | Civic EJ9 | 1999-2000 |
| EA-D14Z3 | Civic MB2 / MB8 | 1999-2000 |
| EA-D14Z4 | Civic MB2 / MB8 | 1999-2001 |
| EA-D14Z5 | Civic LS | 2001-2005 |
| EA-D14Z6 | Civic LS | 2001-2005 |
Maikutlo a beng ba likoloi le litšebeletso
Haeba re nka mohlala oa 2000 Honda Civic, re ka etsa qeto ea hore koloi ena e na le enjene e ntle. Beng ba bona ba hlokomela lebelo le phahameng, matla, bohale le matla a enjene ea ho tuka ka hare. Enjene e qala ho "lentsoe" ka 4000 rpm. Ha e le hantle, ha e sebelise oli. Ha u reka, hangata ho kgothaletswa ho fetola hang-hang sefahla sa oli le oli.
Sesebelisoa se qala ho phela ka mor'a 2000 rpm, 'me ka mor'a 4000 rpm e hlile e thunya ho fihlela ho 7000 rpm. E ama boteng ba tsamaiso ea VTEC. Phetiso ea othomathiki e eketsa matla a ho potlakisa. Phetiso ea othomathike e kopantsoe hantle le enjene ea D14.
Khetho ea oli
Hangata, bakhanni ba khetha oli ea maiketsetso e nang le viscosity ea 5w50. Ho feta moo, mokelikeli ona o ka sebelisoa mariha le lehlabula. Ho khothalletsoa ho khutlisa lik'hilomithara tse ling le tse ling tse likete tse 8. Ha u reka, likerese li ka 'na tsa e-ba le phoso,' me sefe ea moea e ka 'na ea koaloa. Ka tšebeliso, hoa hlokahala ho fetola lebanta la nako, rolara le litiiso tse peli tsa oli ka nako e loketseng. Likarolo tse ling li turu haholo, empa ho kobeha li-valve ho ke ke ha qojoa.
