Ho fetola lebanta la nako ho Prado

Toyota Land Cruiser Prado 150 series SUVs ke likoloi tsa moloko oa bone. Sebaka se fokolang sa 3-litre turbocharged diesel ke ho khanna lebanta la nako. Tlōlo ea eona e lebisa ho hloleheng ha enjene. Ho nkela sebaka ka nako lebanta la nako ho diesel Prado 150 3 litha e ka u pholosa ho lokisoa ha enjene e theko e boima.

Nako ea koloi Prado 150

Toyota e kentse Land Cruiser (LC) Prado 150 (disele, peterole) ka lebanta la nako le nang le li-balancer shafts. Camshaft e tsamaisoa ke pulley ea koloi. Molemo ho feta mochine oa ketane ke litšenyehelo tse tlaase tsa ho nkela sebaka le tlhokomelo.

O fetola lebanta la nako neng

Bukeng ea ts'ebetso ea tekheniki ea enjene ea disele ea Prado 150 3 litha e le nngwe, sesebelisoa sa lebanta la nako ke lik'hilomithara tse likete tse 120. Tlhahisoleseding ea hore nako e fihlile ea ho e fetola e bontšoa ho dashboard (letšoao le lumellanang le totobalitsoe).

Ho nkela sebaka sa lebanta la nako Toyota Land Cruiser Prado 150 (diesel):

• sebaka se senyehileng (mapetsong, delaminations),
• lihlahisoa tsa oli

E le ho qoba kotsi ea ho robeha, ntho e tlameha ho fetoloa ka mor'a lik'hilomithara tse likete tse 100, ho hlokahala hore u sebelise likarolo tse ling tsa pele.

Litaelo tsa ho khutlisa lebanta

Litšebeletso tsa koloi li fana ka ts'ebeletso ea ho khutlisa karolo ea phetisetso le rolara. Litsenyehelo tsa mosebetsi ke 3000-5000 li-ruble. Theko ea thepa ea ho lokisa bakeng sa LC Prado e tsoa ho li-ruble tse 6 ho isa ho tse 7 tse likete. E kenyelletsa pulley e le 'ngoe, hydraulic tensioner, bolt e le 'ngoe e sa sebetseng, lebanta le le leng le meno. U ka ithekela likarolo.

Ho fetola lebanta la nako Prado 150 (dizeli) ka matsoho a hau (ho tlosa le ho kenya likarolo tse ling) ho nka nako e nyane. Ho tla nka lihora tse 1-1,5 ho fetola boemo:

1. Hlakola sepholisa. Tlosa sekoaelo sa bumper (tlase) le tšireletso ea crankcase.
2. Tlosa mochini o thibelang ho fehla moea. Ho etsa sena, hlakola liboutu tse 3 ebe o tlosa letamo la metsi a tsamaisang matla. Tlosa li-hoses tsa radiator (mokhoa oa bypass). Tlosa tanka ea ho atolosa (e tlamiloe ka liboutu tse peli). Lokolla linate tse tšoereng fene. Tlosa karolo ea koloi ea mekhoa e nang le hinged. Tlosa liboutu tse kenyang diffuser le linate tsa fan. Tlosa likarolo (diffuser, fan).
3. Tlosa pulley ea fan.
4. Tlosa sekoaelo sa lebanta la nako. Tlosa li-clamps hose ea sepholi le likhoele. Hlakola sekoahelo (se tšoaroang ke li-screw tse 6).
5. Tlosa lebanta la koloi. Hoa hlokahala ho fetola crankshaft ka nako ho fihlela matšoao a ho tsamaisana ho Prado 150 a lumellane. E le hore u se ke ua senya li-pistons le li-valve ha u fetola camshaft ka karolo e tlosoa, u lokela ho fetola crankshaft ka lehlakoreng le leng (counterclockwise) likhato tse 90.
6. Tlatsa ka se pholileng. Hlahloba ho dutla.
7. Ho kenya lebanta la nako (Prado):

• Lokisa matshwao ha o kenya. U sebelisa vise, kenya piston (karolo ea sebopeho sa tensioner) 'meleng ho fihlela likoti tsa tsona li fihla. Ha u ntse u petetsa piston, boloka tensioner e le boemong bo otlolohileng. Kenya phini (bophara ba 1,27 mm) ka mokoting. Tsamaisa rolara lebanteng ebe u kenya tensioner holim'a enjene. Tiisa li-screws tsa ho lokisa. Tlosa tensioner retainer (thupa). Etsa liphetoho tse 2 tse felletseng tsa crankshaft (likhato tse 360 ​​+ 360), hlahloba teka-tekano ea matšoao.
• Kenya sekoahelo sa lebanta. Tiisa liboutu tse ntseng li eketseha (li-pcs tse 6). Kenya bracket ea cable. Hokela hose e pholisang.
• Kenya pin ea fan le diffuser.
• Hokela lipeipi tse pholileng tsa oli (ka meralo e nang le phetiso ea othomathiki).

Ho dashboard, o ka theha tlhahisoleseling mabapi le hore na Prado 150 (disele) lebanta la nako le tlameha ho nkeloa sebaka, sena se tla hlokahala.

Tlhahisoleseding e hlahang skrineng mabapi le tlhoko ea ho khutlisa nako ha e etsoe bocha. Ho tlosa ho etsoa ka letsoho.

Tshebetso:

1. Bulela ho thella.
2. Ho skrineng, sebelisa konopo ho fetohela ho mokhoa oa odometer (ODO).
3. Tšoara konopo.
4. Tlosa ho khantša ka metsotsoana e 5.
5. Bulela khase u ntse u tšoere konopo.
6. Ka mor'a ho ntlafatsa tsamaiso, lokolla le ho tobetsa konopo ea ODO (nomoro ea 15 e tla hlaha, e bolelang 150 km).
7. Tobetsa nakoana ho seta linomoro tse lakatsehang.

Kamora metsotsoana e seng mekae, sistimi ea nako e tla netefatsa ts'ebetso.

Mong'a koloi o tlameha ho lekola ts'ebeletso ea lebanta la koloi. E tlameha ho fetoloa ho latela melao. Ho roala ha element ho tla lebisa ho senyeha ha SUV (pistons le li-valve li holofetse ha li atameloa).