Ho khantša: lisosa le tharollo

A na ho na le sesupo ho dashboard se lutseng kapa se benyang? Ha ho bothata, re thathamisitse mabone ohle a temoso ea koloi ea hau le seo a se bolelang ho uena. U ka boela ua fumana malebela ohle a litšebeletso tsa rona ho rarolla bothata ka potlako bo bontšitsoeng ke lebone la temoso.

Lethathamo la mabone a lemosang koloing:

• Leseli la enjine
• Lebone la temoso la airbag
• Khalase ea pono e pholileng
• Khalase ea pono ea oli ea enjene
• Lebone la temoso ea mokelikeli oa brake
• Lebone la temoso la ABS
• Letšoao la preheat
• Letšoao la khatello ea lebili
• Letšoao la ESP
• Pontšo ea betri
• Lebone la temoso ea brake ea ho paka
• Lebone la temoso ea brake pad
• Lebone la tlhokomeliso ea filthara
• Lebone la temoso ea ho tsamaisa matla
• Emisa letšoao

🚗 Leseli la temoso ea enjine lea chaba kapa lea benya: ho etsa eng?

Letšoao la enjene le u lemosa ka bothata ba tšilafalo le ho tuka ha enjene ea hau. Haeba lebone la enjene le lula le lutse, le bontša bothata ba tšilafalo bo ka 'nang ba hlaha likarolong tse sa tšoaneng tsa koloi.

Ha e le hantle, ho hlōleha ho ka etsahala ka lebaka la pompo ea mafura, li-injection, meter ea phallo ea moea, lambda probe, coil le spark plugs, catalyst, particulate filter, valve ea ho ntša khase ea khase, sensor ea khase. "Camshaft ...

Haeba lebone la enjene ea hau le benya, u hloka ho tima enjene kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang, kaha hangata sena se bontša bothata ka converter ea catalytic e ka futhumatsang le ho baka mollo.

U lokela ho utloisisa sena, empa haeba lebone la enjene le chaba kapa le panya, ke habohlokoa hore u fihle karacheng kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang hore enjene ea hao e hlahlojoe le ho qoba tšenyo e khōlō.

💨 Lebone la temoso la airbag lea tuka kapa lea benya: ho etsa eng?

Leseli la temoso la airbag le u lemosa hore tsamaiso ea airbag ea hau ha e sebetse ka botlalo. Haeba lebone la temoso la airbag le lula le lutse, e kanna ea ba ka lebaka la bothata ba sensor e teng tlasa setulo sa hau kapa phepelo ea motlakase ho mokotla o le mong kapa ho feta.

Bothata bo ka boela ba tsoa khomphuteng kapa li-sensor tsa shock. Kahoo hopola ho ea karacheng haeba lebone la temoso la airbag le ka cha, hobane seo se bolela hore polokeho ea hau ha e sa tiisetsoa tseleng.

Hlokomela : Ka lehlakoreng le leng, airbag ea baeti e tlameha ho koaloa haeba u tsamaisa ngoana setulong sa ngoana se behiloeng ka morao ho tsela setulong sa baeti.

❄️ Lebone la sesupo se phodileng le butswe kapa le a benya: ho etsa eng?

Lebone la temoso le pholisang le u lemosa haeba boemo ba sepholisa bo le tlase haholo kapa mocheso oa radiator oa hau o le holimo haholo. Hlokomela hore lebone la temoso le pholisang le lona le ka hlaha haeba sensor ea mocheso oa hau e sa sebetse.

Ka bokhuts'oane, haeba lebone la temoso le pholileng le ka cha, e ka ba ka lebaka la bothata ba boemo ba pholileng, pompo ea metsi, ho lutla ha radiator, kapa esita le gasket ea hlooho ea cylinder e nang le phoso.

Haeba lebone la temoso le ntse le sa tima ka mor'a ho kenya se pholisa, e-ea karacheng kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang ho hlahloba tsamaiso ea ho pholisa. Tobetsa pholiso ea hau ka theko e ntle ka ho fetisisa ka Vroomly!

⚠️ Leseli la temoso la boemo ba oli ea enjine lea cha kapa lea benya: ho etsa eng?

Pontšo ea oli ea enjene e ka fetoha mosehla kapa e khubelu ho latela botebo ba bothata. Ha e le hantle, haeba lebone la temoso ea oli ea enjene le na le lamunu, ho bolela hore boemo ba oli ea enjene bo tlase haholo. Kahoo, ha ho na kotsi e ngata hanghang, empa ho bohlokoa ho eketsa oli ea enjene kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang ho netefatsa hore enjene ea hau e na le lubrication e nepahetseng.

Ntle le mafura, enjene ea hau ea ts'oara ebe e chesa, e lebisang ho robeheng ho hoholo le ho bitsang chelete e ngata. Haeba lebone la temoso le lula le lutse ka mor'a ho eketsa oli ea enjene, ho hlakile hore bothata ke sefe se koalehileng sa oli.

Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, haeba lebone la temoso le hlaha khafetsa kamora ho eketsa oli ea enjene, ho bolela hore oli ea lutla.

Ka lehlakoreng le leng, haeba letšoao la oli la enjene le le khubelu, ke bothata bo boholo bo hlokang hore koloi e eme hang-hang ka lebaka la ho hlōleha ha enjene. Ebe u etsa hore koloi ea hau e hlahlojoe ke mochine kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang 'me u fetole oli ea enjene ka theko e ntle ka ho fetisisa ho Vroomly!

💧 Leseli la temoso la brake fluid lea cha kapa lea benya: ho etsa eng?

Leseli la temoso la brake fluid le sebelisoa ho bontša hore khatello ea potoloho ea brake e tlase haholo kapa hore boemo ba mokelikeli oa brake bo tlase haholo. Hape e ka ba ho lutla ha brake fluid.

Haeba lebone la temoso la brake fluid le ka cha, hona ke bothata bo boholo kaha ho bolela hore koloi ea hau e ke ke ea fana ka braking e nepahetseng. Tabeng ena, e-ea karacheng ho ea hlahloba koloi.

Hlokomela : U se ke ua eketsa brake fluid ka bouena, le haeba boemo bo bonahala bo le tlase ho uena, hobane boemo ba mokelikeli oa brake bo itšetlehile ka botenya ba li-brake pads.

Bleed brake fluid ka theko e ntle ka ho fetisisa ho Vroomly!

🚗 Leseli la temoso la ABS lea chaba kapa lea benya: ho etsa eng?

Leseli la temoso la ABS le bontša hore ABS (anti-lock braking system) koloing ea hau ha e sebetse. Haeba lebone la temoso la ABS le ntse le tuka, ho bolela hore ABS ha e sebetse. Bothata bo ka hlaha ho sensor ea ABS e fosahetseng kapa bothata ka lebokose la ABS.

E-ea karacheng ho hlahloba tsamaiso ea hau ea ABS. Se ke oa nka temoso ena habobebe, kaha ntle le ABS polokeho ea hau tseleng e tla senyeha haholo.

🌡️ Letšoao la preheat le butsoitse kapa lea benya: u lokela ho etsa eng?

E fumaneha ka likoloi tsa diesel feela, plug e khanyang e bontša boemo ba li-plug tse khanyang. Haeba lebone la preheat le qala ho qala, ho bolela hore li-plug tse khanyang li ntse li futhumala. Ebe u emela hore lebone la preheat le tima ho qala enjene.

Haeba, leha ho le joalo, lebone la preheating le hlaha ka mor'a ho qala, sena se bolela hore koloi ea hau e na le bothata ba ho futhumatsa pele.

Bothata bona bo ka ba le lisosa tse 'maloa: bothata ba potoloho e khutšoanyane kapa bothata ba fuse, valve ea EGR e fosahetseng, mochine o litšila oa dizeli, valve ea khatello ea HS, ente e fosahetseng ... E-ba le mochine oa setsebi o hlahloba koloi ea hau ho fumana mohloli oa bothata.

Fetola Li-plugs tsa Theko tse Ntle ho Fetisisa tsa Khanya ho Vroomly!

💨 Lebone la temoso ea khatello ea thaere lea cha kapa lea benya: ho etsa eng?

Lebone le lemosang ka khatello ea thaere le sebelisoa ho bontša ho haella ha theko ea mabili a le mong kapa a mangata a koloi ea hau. Haeba lebone la temoso ea khatello ea thaere le chaba, u lokela ho hlahloba khatello ea lithaere tsohle 'me u bulule hape ha ho hlokahala. Sheba bukana ea lits'ebeletso bakeng sa khatello e nepahetseng ea lithaere tsa hau.

Haeba, ho sa tsotellehe ho lokisa khatello ea mabili, lebone la temoso le ntse le sa time, li-sensor tsa khatello (TPMS) li ka 'na tsa se ke tsa e-ba le phoso.

🛠️ Letšoao la ESP le butse kapa lea benya: u lokela ho etsa eng?

Lebone la temoso la ESP le bontša hore ESP (path corrector) ha e sebetse koloing ea hau. Ka hona, haeba letšoao la ESP le ntse le tsoela pele, ho bolela hore ESP ha e sebetse. Bothata e ka 'na ea e-ba mochine o nang le phoso kapa mochine oa ABS o sa sebetseng hantle. E-ea karacheng ho hlahloba tsamaiso ea hau ea ESP.

Haeba letšoao la ESP le benya ha u ntse u reteleha, u seke oa tšoenyeha. Sena se bolela hantle hore sistimi ea hau ea ESP e sa tsoa fetola tsela ea hau ho netefatsa hore o laola koloi ea hau hamolemo.

🔋 Letšoao la ho tjhaja betri le butswe kapa le a benya: ho etsa eng?

Letšoao la betri le u lemosa haeba matla a motlakase oa koloi ea hau a sa tloaeleha (ka tlase kapa ho feta 12,7 volts). Haeba lebone la betri le dula le butswe, e ka nna ya ba hobane betri ha e a tjhajwa ka ho lekaneng kapa ha e tjhatjhe.

Ka nako eo o tla tlameha ho tjhaja betri hape, o sebedise amplifier, kapa o e nkele sebaka haeba bothata bo ntse bo tswelapele. Hape, etsa bonnete ba ho hlahloba hore na li-terminals tsa betri ea hau li teng, kaha li ka tsoa ho thothomela ha enjine.

Fetola betri ea hau ka theko e ntle ka ho fetisisa ho Vroomly!

🔧 Leseli la temoso ea brake ea ho paka lia cha kapa lia benya: u lokela ho etsa eng?

Lebone la temoso ea brake ea ho paka le bontšoa ke P ka selikalikoe ka masakaneng. Mehlalang e meng ea likoloi, lebone la temoso ea brake ea ho paka le mokelikeli oa mariki li kopantsoe hammoho. Ebe ke sebopeho se ts'oanang, ntle le lets'oao la mohoo sebakeng sa P.

Haeba lebone la temoso ea brake ea ho paka le khantša ha u ntse u khanna, u na le bothata ba mochini ka brakete ea letsoho kapa sebaka se sekhutšoane sa ho thella fatše. Haeba lebone la temoso la handbrake le ntse le benya, ke ka lebaka la bothata ba lisensara tsa ABS tse thibelang sistimi ea koloi ea hau ea ABS.

Leha ho le joalo, haeba lebone le lemosang ka brake ea ho paka kapa le benya, u se ke ua lieha ho ea karacheng ho ea hlahloba koloi.

⚙️ Lebone la temoso ea brake pad lea cha kapa lea benya: u lokela ho etsa eng?

Lebone la temoso ea brake pad le u lemosa ha li-brake pads li hloka ho nkeloa sebaka. Haeba lebone la temoso bakeng sa li-brake pads le hlaha, o hloka ho li khutlisa kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang. Ka 'nete, haeba li-brake pad linings li khathetse haholo, u ipeha kotsing ea ho senya li-brake discs, empa ka holim'a tsohle, u beha polokeho ea hau le polokeho ea batho ba bang tseleng.

Fetola li-pads kapa li-brake discs ka theko e ntle ho Vroomly!

💡 Leseli la temoso la filthara ea diesel lea cha kapa lea benya: ho etsa eng?

Lebone la sesupo sa Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) le u tsebisa ka boemo ba sefe ea hau ea diesel particulate. Haeba letšoao la hau la DPF le hlaha, joale DPF ea hau e koalehile. Hape hoa khoneha hore e 'ngoe ea li-sensors tsa ho qeta nako e fosahetse.

Haeba DPF ea hau e koalehile, u ka leka ho e hloekisa. Ho seng joalo, u tla tlameha ho e fetola. U ka boela oa theoha ho thibela DPF ho koala.

Theola kapa u nke sebaka sa DPF ka theko e ntle ka ho fetisisa ho Vroomly!

🚗 Lebone la temoso ea ho tsamaisa matla le bonesitsoeng kapa le benyang: ho etsa eng?

Lebone la tlhokomeliso ea tsamaiso ea matla le u lemosa ka ho se sebetse hantle ha setataiso sa motlakase. Kahoo, haeba motlakase oa hau o ntse o sebetsa, ho bolela hore o na le bothata. Bothata bo ka 'na ba amahanngoa le khaello ea metsi a tsamaisang matla, pompo ea ho khanna e robehileng, lebanta la koloi le robehileng kapa le hlephileng, sensor e fosahetseng, betere e sa tsoa sebetsa, joalo-joalo.

Haeba lebone la setereng sa matla le hlaha, e-ea karacheng ho ea hlahloba seteraeke sa motlakase.

🛑 Lebone la brake lea tuka kapa lea benya: ho etsa eng?

Lebone la setopo le u bolella hore u emise koloi hang-hang. E ka ba bothata bo ka behang polokeho ea hau kotsing, kapa bothata ba mochini bo ka senyang koloi ea hau haholo.

Leseli lena ha le fumanehe mefuteng eohle ea likoloi. Kahoo, haeba u e-na le mabone a mang a u lemosang ka bothata bo tebileng, u se ke ua emela hore lebone la mariki le bone ho emisa koloi ea hau.

Joale ua tseba hore na u etse eng haeba mabone ana a ka cha kapa a panya ho dashboard ea hau. Lokisa bothata kapele ho qoba ho senya khafetsa. Batla beng ba karache ba hloahloa haufi le uena ho Vroomly haeba ho hlokahala 'me u bapise litlhahiso tsa bona ho fumana theko e ntle ka ho fetisisa. Boloka chelete ka Vroomly!