mefuta eohle e ka rekoang Russia

Linaha tse ngata li rera ho lahla likoloi tse nang le lienjineri tse tukang ka hare ho lilemo tse latelang tsa 15-25: India, China, USA, Jeremane, Netherlands, Great Britain. Ka mohlala, Mafora a tšepisitse hore ka 2040 ho tla be ho se na koloi ea peterole kapa ea diesel e setseng naheng ea habo bona. Mebuso ea linaha tsena ka tsela e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e khothalletsa mohopolo oa ho fetohela likoloing tsa motlakase, libanka li fana ka mananeo a ho alima chelete e ngata, a koahelang karolo ea litšenyehelo tsa koloi ea motlakase.

Lintho li tsamaea joang ka likoloi tsa motlakase Russia? Qalong ea 2018, likoloi tse ka bang likete tse 1,1 tsa motlakase li ile tsa tsamaea litseleng tsa rona. Lihlahisoa tsa li-automaker tse latelang li hlahisoa ka molao:

• Tesla;
• nissan;
• Mitsubishi;
• Smart ForTwo (Mercedes-Benz)
• BMW

Lumellana hore bakeng sa naha e kang ea Russia Federation, ena ke lerotholi la leoatle, leha ho le joalo, mekhoa e metle e ka lateloa: ka 2017, likoloi tse fetang 45 lekholong li ile tsa rekisoa ho feta 2016. Ho feta moo, mananeo a mmuso a ntse a etsoa ho susumetsa lipalangoang tsa motlakase. 'Muso o tšepisa hore ka 2030 bonyane halofo ea lipalangoang tsohle tsa Russia Federation e tla ba motlakase.

Tesla

Khamphani e tummeng ka ho fetisisa ea likoloi e amanang le lebitso la Elon Musk, e sebetsanang ka ho khetheha le likoloi tsa motlakase. Khampani ha e sebetse ho ea ka morero o tloaelehileng, ha moreki a kena salon, o khetha koloi ebe o tloha ho eona. Ke mehlala feela e hlahisoang ka har'a showroom ea Tesla, 'me likoloi tse entsoeng ka tloaelo li tsoa lifekthering tsa USA kapa Europe. Ka tsela, k'hamphani ha e sebetse feela ho hlahisa le ho rekisa likoloi, empa hape le ho kenya liteishene tsa ho tjhaja SuperCharger. Seteishene sa pele se joalo se ile sa hlaha haufi le Moscow ka 2016, ha u ntse u le USA u ka khanna koloi ea motlakase ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ho tloha bochabela ho ea lebōpong le ka bophirimela.

Moscow, ho Tesla Club ea semmuso, mefuta e mecha le e sebelisitsoeng e fumaneha ka odara:

• Tesla Model X - theko ho tloha ho li-ruble tse limilione tse supileng ho isa ho tse 16;
• Tesla Model S - ho tloha ho limilione tse supileng ho isa ho tse 15.

Tsena ke litheko tsa likoloi tse ncha. Likoloi tsa motlakase tse nang le mileage li theko e tlase. Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore Tesla Model S ke koloi ea "Premium-class" ea S-segment. Bolelele ba 'mele bo ka ba limithara tse hlano. Mofuta oa 'mele - liftback (re se re ngotse ka mefuta ea' mele pejana ho Vodi.su).

Litšobotsi tse makatsang (phetoho ea P100D):

• lebelo le phahameng le fihla ho 250 km / h;
• ho potlakisa ho fihla ho 100 km / h ka metsotsoana e 2,5;
• matla a enjene - 770 hp;
• ho khanna ka morao kapa hohle.

Tefiso ea betri e lekane bakeng sa lik'hilomithara tse 600-700, ho itšetlehile ka lebelo le mokhoa oa ho tsamaea. Ho na le liphetoho tse nang le litšobotsi tse itekanetseng haholoanyane. Kahoo, theko e tlaase ka ho fetisisa ea Model S 60D e bitsa li-ruble tse limilione tse supileng.

Moscow Tesla Club, kaha e le ofisi ea moemeli oa k'hamphani ea Amerika ka molao, e khothalletsa mohopolo oa likoloi tsa motlakase Russia. Mona o ka reka likoloi tsa motlakase ka odara ho tsoa ho li-automaker tse ling. Kahoo balateli ba likoloi tsa lipapali ba tla rata koloi ea pele ea lipapali tsa motlakase Rimac Concept One bakeng sa li-ruble tse limilione tse 108.

E bokelloa Croatia, 'me litšobotsi tsa tekheniki li lokeloa ke tlhompho:

• 355 km/h;
• matla a enjene 1224 hp;
• lebelo la polokelo ke 350 km/h.

Ho hlakile hore likoloi tse joalo li reretsoe bareki ba ruileng haholoanyane.

BMW

Automaker ea Jeremane e fana ka mefuta e 'meli ea likoloi tsa motlakase ho Russia Federation:

• BMW i3;
• BMW i8.

Ea pele ke compact B-class hatchback. Enjene e khona ho hlahisa matla a 170 hp, ho khanna ka mabili a ka pele. Koloi e tla ka mekhahlelo e 'meli ea trim - ea motlakase ka botlalo kapa ka mofuta o nyalisitsoeng o nang le enjene ea peterole ea 0,65-litha e nang le matla a 34 hp. E hlahisitsoe ho tloha ka 2013.

BMW i8 - Premium roadster ka theko ea li-ruble tse limilione tse leshome. E fumaneha ka odara feela. Ka bobeli likoloi tsa motlakase le li-hybrids li hlahisoa. Li-motor tse peli tsa motlakase tse nang le matla a 104 le 65 kW li kentsoe mona. Ho na le mofuta oa peterole o nang le enjene ea 362 litres e hlahisang XNUMX hp.

Smart Fortwo Electric Drive

Compact hatchback habeli. Hona joale, ha e fetisetsoe ka molao Russia.

Litlhaloso tsa lihlahisoa:

• polokelo ea matla ho enjene ea motlakase 120-150 km;
• fihla lebelo la 125 km / h;
• potlakisa lik'hilomithara tse makholo ka metsotsoana e 11.

Kopi e sebelisitsoeng e tla bitsa li-ruble tse limilione tse 2-2,5, ho itšetlehile ka boemo. Ena ke koloi e loketseng ho potoloha toropo.

Nissan Leaf

Koloi e tummeng ea motlakase ea Majapane, eo Russia e ka rekoang ka li-ruble tse 1. Litšobotsi tse loketseng ho khanna maemong a litoropo:

• mileage ka tefiso e le 'ngoe ka har'a 175 km;
• lebelo 145 km/h;
• Salon ena e nka batho ba bahlano, ho kenyeletsoa le mokhanni.

Kutu e ntle e pharalletseng ea lilithara tse 330. Ho na le litsamaiso tse ling tse kang cruise control, ABS, EBD. Ho na le litulo tse futhumetseng le lebili la setereng, o ka bulela taolo ea boemo ba leholimo ho thabela boiketlo bo boholo ha o ntse o khanna.

Mitsubishi i-MiEV

Hona joale, mohlala ona ha o rekisoe, empa o ntse o hlahisoa mme o ka 'na oa tsoela pele ho rekisoa hape Russia Federation, ha sehlooho sa likoloi tsa motlakase se ntse se tsebahala haholoanyane. Theko ke li-ruble tse likete tse 999.

Lintlha:

• enjene ea li-cylinder tse tharo e nang le boima ba lilithara tse 0,6 ka matla a 64 hp;
• mileage e nang le betri e tjhakiloeng ka botlalo ke 120 km;
• lebelo 130 km/h;
• koloi e ka morao;
• e kentsoeng phetiso ea othomathiki.

Mitsubishi i-MiEV ke koloi ea motlakase e theko e tlaase ka ho fetisisa Japane. Linaheng tse ling tsa lefats'e, e boetse e hlahisoa tlas'a lihlahisoa tse ling: Peugeot iOn, Citroen C-Zero, Mitsuoka Like, Subaru O2.

Joalokaha u ka bona, khetho ea 'marakeng oa koloi ea motlakase ha e na e pharaletseng ka ho fetisisa. Leha ho le joalo, ho se ho lebeletsoe ho phalla ha likoloi tsa motlakase tsa Chaena tse theko e tlaase kajeno, ho kenyelletsa le li-minivans tsa thepa le baeti: WZ-A1, WZ-B1, Electric Bus TS100007, Weichai crossovers le Hover DLEVM1003 ELECTRIC.

Likoloi tsa motlakase Russia: ha bokamoso bo tla tla

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