VAZ 2110 Injector ka ho qaqileng mabapi le tšebeliso ea mafura
Tse ka hare
Sente ea VAZ 2110 e entsoe bakeng sa enjene ea carburetor bakeng sa mofuta oa khale. E nkuoa e le mofuta o ntlafalitsoeng o nang le liphetoho tse ngata (kahare le kantle). Ka hona, ha u khetha koloi e joalo, ho hlokahala hore u ithute lintlha tsa tekheniki le tšebeliso ea mafura a Vaz 2110 injector (li-valve tse 8). Sena se tla u thusa ho khetha khetho ea koloi e ntle.
Mefuta e sa tšoaneng
Moetso ona oa koloi o bile le liphetoho tse 'maloa mme sena se ile sa susumetsa lienjineri tsa kahare, lintlha tse ling tsa kantle tsa moralo le lipalo tsa tšebeliso ea mafura.
| Enjene | TÅ¡ebeliso (pina) | TÅ¡ebeliso (toropo) | TÅ¡ebeliso (potoloho e tsoakiloeng) |
| 1.5 (peterole ea 72 L) boea bo 5 | 5.5 l / 100 km | 9.1 l / 100 km | 7.6 l / 100 km |
1.5i (79 HP peterole) 5-mech | 5.3 l / 100 km | 8.6 l / 100 km | 7.2 l / 100 km |
1.6 (80 HP peterole) 5-boea | 6 l / 100 km | 10 l / 100 km | 7.5 l / 100 km |
1.6i (89 HP, 131 Nm, peterole) 5-mech | 6.3 l / 100 km | 10.1 l / 100 km | 7.7 l / 100 km |
1.5i (92 HP, peterole) 5-mech | 7.1 l / 100 km | 9.5 l / 100 km | 8.1 l / 100 km |
Hona le mefuta e joalo ea li-VAZ:
- 8-valve e nang le enjene ea 1.5 L (carburetor);
- 8-valve e nang le enjene ea 1,5;
- 16-belofo 1,5 enjene injector;
- Enjene ea 8-valve 1,6 L;
- 16-litha e le nngwe 1,6-belofo enjene injector.
Mofuta o mong le o mong oa VAZ o na le melemo le likotsi tsa ona, haholo-holo mabapi le tšebeliso ea mafura. Empa kamora ho lokolloa ha likoloi tse nang le sistimi e fapaneng ea phepelo ea mafura, mefokolo ea mofuta oa pele oa VAZ e ile ea phatlalatsoa. E 'ngoe ea tsona ke tšebeliso ea mafura ea ente ea 2110, e fokotsehileng haholo ka lebaka la phetoho ena ea tsamaiso ea mafura.
Kamoo injector e sebetsang kateng
Phepelo ea mafura e nang le ente e ajoang ho VAZs e na le melemo ea eona. Ha e le hantle, e boloka tšebeliso ea mafura le ho potlakisa enjene. Ts'ebetso ea ente ea peterole e laoloa ke pompo ea motlakase e koalang le ho bula li-valve tsa ente ho fana ka peterole. Ts'ebetso ea elektroniki e bakoa ke matšoao a methapo ea khatello ea sistimi le li-sensors tsa moea. Ho ba sieo ha karolo ena ho eketsa tšebeliso ea mafura ho 8-valve VAZ 2110 (carburetor), ka mor'a moo ba bangata ba fetola likelello tsa bona molemong oa mehlala ea injector ea Lada.
Litšobotsi tsa mohlala
Li-VAZ tsa sehlopha sena li na le tlhaiso-leseling e tšoanang mabapi le ts'ebeliso ea mafura le tlhaiso-leseling joaloka mofuta oa koloi. Ka linako tse ling li eketseha ka lebaka la boteng ba lienjineri tsa mefuta e fapaneng - ka palo ea li-valve le bophahamo ba enjene.
Moetso oa li-valve tse 8 o nang le enjene ea litha e le nngwe ea 1,5 o na le 76 hp. le., E hlahisa lebelo le phahameng la 176 km / h, mme e potlakisa ho 100 km ka metsotsoana e 14. Phetolelo ena ea VAZ e fapana le ea pele ho eona ka pel'a likerese le sefahla sa moea, hammoho le tšebeliso e amohelehang ea mafura.
16-belofo injector ea bophahamo ba modumo e tšoanang le matla a 93 hp. e na le lebelo le phahameng la 180 km / h, le matsapa o etsoa ka metsotsoana e 12,5 feela. Empa lintlafatso tsena ha li ame tšebeliso ea peterole ho VAZ 2110 injector ka tsela efe kapa efe, hobane lits'oants'o tsa eona ha lia ka tsa fokotseha ho hang.
Mohlala oa li-valve tse 8 o nang le enjene ea litha e le nngwe ea 1,6 e na le matla a 82 hp. set lao, lebelo lebetsoeng le - 170 km SE / H. 'me ka nako e ts'oanang e potlakela ho 100 km ka metsotsoana e 13,5. Litšobotsi tsena li fokotsa tšebeliso ea mafura ha e bapisoa le mefuta e fetileng.
VAZ e nang le li-valve tse 16 tsa molumo o tšoanang oa enjene le matla a 89 hp. E hlahisa lebelo le phahameng la 185 km / h mme e potlakisa ho 100 km ka metsotsoana e 12.
Ts'ebeliso ea mafura
E 'ngoe ea lintlha tsa bohlokoa ha u khetha mofuta o mong kapa o mong oa koloi ke theko ea peterole. Ke habohlokoa ho hopola hore tšebeliso ea mafura ho VAZ 2110, ebang ke enjene kapa mohlala oa carburetor, e na le ts'ebetso e nepahetseng 'me ha e fapane le data ea sebele. Ka hona, ha u reka koloi ea sehlopha sena, ho na le monyetla o moholo oa hore khetho ea ente e tla ba e molemo ka ho fetisisa le e ka tšeptjoang.
VAZ ea li-valve tse 8
Mefuta e joalo ea likoloi e na le lisebelisoa tsa phepelo ea carburetor le injector. Mofuta oa pele o bonts'a linomoro tsena tsa 'nete: potoloho ea litoropo ke lilithara tse 10-12, potoloho ea teropo e ka ba lilithara tse 7-8, 'me potoloho e tsoakaneng ke lilithara tse 9 ho 100 km... Sekhahla sa ts'ebeliso ea mafura bakeng sa VAZ 2110 (carburetor) teropong ha se fete lilithara tsa 9,1, tseleng e kholo - lilithara tsa 5,5, le potolohong e kopaneng e ka bang lilithara tse 7,6.
Ho ea ka data ea likoloi tse nang le injector, ea mohlala e nang le enjene ea litha e le nngwe ea 1,5 ho ea ka pasepoto e na le lipalo tse tšoanang bakeng sa litjeo tsa peterole joalo ka mofuta oa carburetor. Ho ea ka tlhaiso-leseling e tsoang ho beng ba mofuta ona oa VAZ, Ts'ebeliso ea peterole kantle ho toropo ke lilithara tsa 6-7, toropong ka lilithara tse 10, le mofuta o mong oa ho khanna - lilithara tsa 8,5 ka 100 km.
Enjene ea litha e le ngoe ea 1,6 e sebelisa lilithara tse 5,5 tseleng e kholo, lilithara tse 9 ho khanna litoropong le lilithara tse 7,6 ka tsoakane... Lintlha tsa nnete li tiisa hore karolelano ea ts'ebeliso ea mafura bakeng sa VAZ 2110 toropong ke lilithara tse 10, naha e khanna "e ja" e sa feteng lilithara tsa 6, mme ka mofuta o kopaneng e ka bang lilithara tse 8 ho 100 km.
Lada e nang le li-valve tse 16
Mefuta e joalo e na le melemo ea eona ka lebaka la palo e kholoanyane ea li-valve tsa enjene le litšenyehelo tse ntle tsa peterole: toropong ha e fete lilithara tse 8,5, ka potoloho e kopaneng e ka bang lilithara tse 7,2, 'me tseleng e kholo ha e fete lilithara tse 5. Tšebeliso ea 'nete ea mafura ho li-valve tsa 16 VAZ 2110 e shebahala tjena: ho khanna motseng "ho ja" lilithara tse 9, ho tsoakane ka lilithara tse 7,5, le ho khanna ha naha - hoo e ka bang lilithara tse 5,5-6. Lintlha tsena li bua ka mehlala e nang le enjene ea 1,5 lithara.
Mabapi le enjene ea 1,6, lipalo tsa eona li na le ponahalo e fapaneng: hoo e ka bang lilithara tse 8,8 li jeoa motseng, ha ho na lilithara tse fetang 6 ka ntle ho motse, le lilithara tse 7,5 ka lik'hilomithara tse 100 ka potoloho e kopantsoeng. Lipalo tsa 'nete, ka ho latellana, li fapane le pasepoto. Ka hona, litšenyehelo tsa peterole bakeng sa VAZ 2110 tseleng e kholo ke 6-6,5 lilithara, potolohong ea litoropo - lilithara tse 9, 'me ka potoloho e tsoakiloeng ha e na lilithara tse 8.
Mabaka a keketseho ea tšebeliso ea mafura
Ba sebelisa likoloi tsa VAZ tsa mofuta ona, beng ba tsona hangata ba tobana le bothata ba ho eketsa litšenyehelo tsa mafura. Mabaka a mantlha a pherekano ena e sa thabiseng ke lintlha tse latelang:
- ho senyeha kapa ho se sebetse hantle tsamaisong ea enjene;
- mafura a boleng bo tlase;
- ho khanna ka bohale;
- ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tse ling tsa motlakase;
- sebopeho sa mmila.
Mabaka ohle a kaholimo a eketsa tšebeliso ea 'nete ea mafura a VAZ 2110 ka 100 km mme a ama boemo ba kahare ba sistimi ea koloi. 'Me haeba u hlokomoloha lintlha tsena, koloi ea hau e ke ke ea khona ho sebetsa ka botlalo haufinyane.
Ho khanna mariha ho ka ba le lebaka le leng la mabaka a ka sehloohong. Ho khanna nakong e joalo, ka lebaka la mocheso o tlase oa moea, ho eketsa ts'ebeliso ea mafura ka bongata ka lebaka la ho futhumala ha enjene le bokahare ba koloi.
Mokhoa oa ho fokotsa litšenyehelo
Ts'ebeliso ea enjene ea VAZ e ipapisitse le boemo ba lits'ebetso tsohle tsa koloi... Ka hona, litlhahlobo tse tloaelehileng, taolo ea boleng ba peterole le mokhoa o boreleli oa ho khanna li tla netefatsa litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa mafura.
