Elastic elements ea chassis ea koloi
Tšebeliso ea liliba tsa makhasi hangata e sebelisoa ho literaka le libese. Likarolo tsa karolo ea rekere li hokahantsoe ke bolt mme li tiisitsoe ke li-limiters tsa ho falla tse otlolohileng - li-clamps. Liliba tsa mofuta oa makhasi ha li fokolise ho sisinyeha ho honyenyane. 'Me ka tlas'a meroalo e boima, ba inamela ho S-profile mme ba senya ekse ea koloi.
Sesebediswa sa damping sa mochini se na le likarolo tsa likhato tse fapaneng tsa ho tiea. Karolo ea likarolo tsa elastic tsa ho emisoa ha koloi ke ho fokotsa ho sisinyeha le ho sisinyeha. Hape le ho etsa bonnete ba ho laola le botsitso ba mochine o tsamaeang.
Likarolo tsa rekere tsa chassis ke eng
Karolo e ka sehloohong ea likarolo tse kolobisang ke ho fokotsa matla a ho sisinyeha ho bakoang ke ho se tloaelehe ha litsela. Ho emisoa ha mochine ho fana ka leeto le boreleli ntle le ho sisinyeha le ho sireletseha ho sisinyeha ka lebelo.
Mefuta e ka sehloohong ea likarolo tsa elastic tsa ho emisoa ha koloi:
- liliba;
- liliba;
- torsion;
- lisebelisoa tsa rabara;
- li-cylinders tsa pneumatic;
- hydraulic shock absorbers.
Likarolo tse phunyang ka har'a moralo oa chassis li fokotsa matla a tšusumetso 'meleng oa koloi. 'Me ba tsamaisa nako ea ho tsamaea ho tloha phetiso ntle le tahlehelo e kholo.
Lisebelisoa li sebelisetsoa ho netefatsa botsitso ba koloi nakong ea ho tsamaisa, ho qhoma le ho potlakisa. Likarolo tsa ho fanyeha tsa elastic li khethoa ho latela litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa ho satalla, matla le maemo a ts'ebetso.
Likarolo tsa rekere tsa chassis ke eng
liliba tsa makhasi
Sesebelisoa sa ho futhumatsa se na le lesela le le leng kapa ho feta. Ka linako tse ling karolo e fanoa ka sethala se eketsehileng se lokelang ho kenyelletsoa mosebetsing feela tlas'a meroalo e boima.
Tšebeliso ea liliba tsa makhasi hangata e sebelisoa ho literaka le libese. Likarolo tsa karolo ea rekere li hokahantsoe ke bolt mme li tiisitsoe ke li-limiters tsa ho falla tse otlolohileng - li-clamps. Liliba tsa mofuta oa makhasi ha li fokolise ho sisinyeha ho honyenyane. 'Me ka tlas'a meroalo e boima, ba inamela ho S-profile mme ba senya ekse ea koloi.
Liliba
Ntho ea elastic e kobehileng ho tloha ka tšepe e thata e fumanoa mofuteng ofe kapa ofe oa ho fanyeha. Karolo ea karolo e pota-potile, conical kapa e teteaneng karolong e bohareng. Lithaba tse emisitsoeng li khethiloe ho latela boima ba koloi le litekanyo tsa rack. The elastic element e na le moralo o tšepahalang, bophelo bo bolelele ba ts'ebeletso mme ha e hloke tlhokomelo e tloaelehileng. Seliba se shoeleng se ka lokisoa - ho khutlisetsoa litekanyong tsa eona tse fetileng tsa bophahamo ka ho otlolla.
Torsion
Ho emisoa ha likoloi tse ikemetseng, tsamaiso ea lithupa tsa tšepe e sebelisoa ho eketsa botsitso, ho kopanya 'mele ka li-levers. Karolo e fokotsa matla a ho sotha, e fokotsa moqolo oa mochine nakong ea ho tsamaisa le ho chencha.
Sekhechana sa damping se arotsoe ho lumella papali ea mahala ha e laetsoe. Li-torsion bars hangata li kenngoa ka morao ha koloi e emisitsoe.
Pneumospring
Ntho ena ea elastic, e sebetsang moeeng o hatelitsoeng, hangata e bitsoa damper e eketsehileng. Moqomo oa rabara o na le sebōpeho sa cylinder 'me o behoa holim'a rack ea lebili le leng le le leng. Khatello ea khase sebakeng sa moea e ka fetoloa ho itšetlehile ka mojaro oa hona joale oa sprung.
The elastic element e u lumella ho boloka sebaka sa ho lula fatše, ho laolla le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba litšebeletso tsa likarolo tse emisitsoeng tsa koloi. Li-cylinders tsa pneumatic li sebelisoa hangata literakeng le libeseng.
