Mathata a Turbo
Mocheso o phahameng oa likhase tsa ho qeta le lebelo le phahameng haholo la rotor li etsa hore turbocharger e amehe haholo ho se sebetse leha e le sefe.
Tšenyo ea li-turbocharger hangata e hlaha ka lebaka la ho haella kapa ho se lekane ha lubrication, litšila ka har'a oli, mocheso o phahameng oa khase o tsoang setsing, i.e. Thermal overload ea turbine, ho eketseha ha khatello ea matla, hammoho le mefokolo ea thepa le moetso.
'Nete ke hore baqapi ba li-turbocharger tsa morao-rao ba leka ho eketsa khanyetso ea bona ho liketsahalo tse ling tse mpe tse tsamaeang le mosebetsi oa bona. Ka mohlala, linyeoe tsa lisebelisoa tsena li entsoe ka tšepe e entsoeng ka tšepe, e mamellang meroalo ea mocheso hantle ho feta tšepe e entsoeng pele bakeng sa morero ona. Ntle le moo, sistimi ea ho futhumatsa enjene e boetse e kenyelletsa pholiso ea turbocharger, 'me pompo ea mokelikeli e eketsehileng e tsamaisoang ke motlakase e ntse e tsoela pele ho sebetsa ka mor'a hore enjene e tingoe ho pholisa casing ea turbine hantle.
Mosebelisi oa koloi ka boeona o na le tšusumetso e kholo bophelong ba turbocharger. Etsoe, ho itšetlehile ka hore na oli e ka har'a enjene ke efe, 'me ka mor'a nako e tla nkeloa sebaka ke e ncha. Oli e sa lokelang kapa bophelo ba ts'ebeletso e tsofetseng haholo bo tla etsa hore ho be le lubrication e sa lekaneng ea rotor ea turbocharger. Ka hona, tlhokahalo ea ho ikamahanya le likhothaletso tsohle tsa bahlahisi mabapi le oli e sebelisitsoeng le nako ea ho e nkela sebaka.
Ka mor'a ho qala enjene e batang ea turbocharged, u se ke ua kenya khase hang-hang, empa ema metsotsoana e seng mekae ho isa ho e seng mekae ho fihlela oli e fihla ho rotor ea turbine mme e fana ka maemo a nepahetseng a ts'ebetso. Ka li-turbocharger ntle le ho pholile ho eketsehileng, ho bohlokoa hore u se ke ua tima enjene hang ka mor'a leeto le lelelele le ka potlako, empa u e tlohelle e sa sebetse ka nakoana (hoo e ka bang halofo ea motsotso) ho fokotsa mocheso oa turbine le ho fokotsa rotor. lebelo.
Hape, u se ke ua eketsa khase hang ka mor'a ho tima mollo. Sena se etsa hore rotor ea turbocharger e nke lebelo, empa ho tima ha enjene ho etsa hore enjene e bilike ntle le ho tlotsa ho lekaneng, ho senya sebaka sa eona.
