Turbocharger - e ncha kapa e entsoe bocha?

turbine e fosahetseng. Ke tlhahlobo e fang bakhanni ba bangata likhahla - ke tsebo e tloaelehileng hore ho nkela turbocharger sebaka ho tla otla pokotho ea hau haholo. Leha ho le joalo, hase kamehla ho hlokahalang ho reka e ncha - li-turbocharger tse ling li ka tsosolosoa ka ho tsosolosoa. Seo u hlokang ho se hopola le seo u lokelang ho se sheba ha u lokisa turbine? Re eletsa!

U tla ithuta eng posong ee?

• Na ho hlahisa turbocharger bocha ho na le phaello?
• Ho tsosolosoa ha turbine ke eng?

Ka bokhutšoane

Haeba turbocharger koloing ea hau e feletsoe ke mouoane 'me u rerile ho e nkela e ncha, u na le likhetho tse peli. U ka khetha ho nkeloa sebaka ke letšoao le tsebahalang - ena ke tharollo e theko e boima, empa bonyane u tla tiisetsoa ka boleng bo phahameng. U ka boela ua khetha sebaka se theko e tlaase, hangata se tsoang Chaena, empa joale ho na le kotsi ea hore turbine e joalo e tla qala ho baka mathata hape ka mor'a likhoeli tse 'maloa. Tharollo e 'ngoe ke ho nchafatsa turbocharger ea khale.

Turbocharger e ncha e turu haholo

Leha li-turbocharger li etselitsoe ho tšoarella halelele joalo ka lienjineri, ho hloleha ho tloaelehile. Mme haho makatse. Turbine ke ntho e sebetsang maemong a thata. E imetsoe haholo (rotor ea eona e potoloha ka 250 revolutions ka motsotso) 'me e pepesehela mocheso o moholo - likhase tsa ho ntša metsi tse futhumetseng ho fihlela likhato tse makholo a 'maloa tsa Celsius li feta ho eona. Haeba koloi ea turbocharged e sa hlokomeloe hantle, mohlala, e sebelisa oli ea boleng bo tlase ea enjene kapa e poma enjene ha e qala, turbocharger e tla hlōleha kapele.

Haeba u nahana ho fetola turbine ea hau e robehileng ka e ncha, u na le likhetho tse peli. U ka khetha thepa e se nang mabitso, haholo-holo Sechaena, kapa mefuta ea lihlahisoa tse kang Garrett, Mellet kapa KKK tse fanang ka tsona li-turbocharger ho seo ho thoeng ke kopano ea pele (OEM). Ha re khothaletse tharollo ea pele - boleng ba li-turbine tse joalo bo belaella haholo, 'me ho kenngoa ha bona ho amahanngoa le likotsi tse kholo. Turbocharger e fosahetseng e tla ama bophelo ba likarolo tse ling. Mohlomong le baka seo ho thoeng ke se emisangeo hangata e qetellang ka ho timetsoa ka botlalo.

U ka ba le bonnete ba boleng ba li-turbine tsa lihlahisoa tse netefalitsoeng - nako ea bophelo ea bona e tšoana le ea likoloi tse ncha tse kentsoeng fekthering.... Ehlile, sena se tla ka theko. U tlameha ho lefa ho fihla ho PLN 2 bakeng sa turbocharger e ncha e tsoang k'hamphaning e tsebahalang.

Na turbocharger e entsoeng bocha e betere ho feta e ncha?

Haeba turbocharger e sa senyeha hampe haholo (pele ho tsohle, ntlo ea eona ha e senyehe), e ka tsosolosoa. Ts'ebetso ena e mabapi le ho nkela sebaka sa lintho tse tsofetseng le ho hloekisa ka botlalo tse setseng. E na le melemo e mengata e meholo. Ntho ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ponong ea mokhanni ke theko - ho lokisoa ha mofuta o senyehileng oa geometry turbocharger ho bitsa chelete e ka bang PLN XNUMX. Sekete sa bobeli u tla tlameha ho se sebelisa ho reka e ncha; kahoo e lula ka pokothong ea hao.

Terene e entsoeng bocha le eona e tla sebetsa betere ho feta e ncha e sa nepahalang.Hobane e kenngoa fekthering - ka mor'a ho tsosolosoa, mekhahlelo ea eona e bolokiloe. Tabeng ea mochine o nepahetseng joalo, sena ke sa bohlokoa haholo, kaha ho lutla ka 'ngoe ho ama bophelo ba eona ba tšebeletso hampe.

Litlhahlobo tsa bohlokoa

Hore na o nka qeto ea ho reka turbine e ncha kapa ho nchafatsa ea khale, etsa bonnete ba hore mochini o oa latela. lintlha tse qaqileng tsa ho hlahloba tsamaiso ea khatello ea kelello koloing ea hau... Ho hloleha ha li-turbocharger hangata ho etsahala eseng ka lebaka la ts'enyo ea mochini, empa ka lebaka la ho hloleha ha likarolo tse ling, mohlala, likanale tse silafetseng tse kenang kapa pompo ea oli e fosahetseng. Pele o kenya turbine e ncha (kapa e nchafalitsoeng), hoa hlokahala ho fumana sesosa sa ho se sebetse hantle. Mesebetsi e lokelang ho etsoa e kenyelletsa, empa ha e felle feela ho: ho hloekisa tsamaiso ea ho tlotsa, ho fetola oli le li-filters, ho hloekisa liphaephe tsa oli le litsela, ho hlahloba metsi a oli, kapa ho nkela sebaka sa "intercooler".

Ka bomalimabe - sena sohle se nka nako, phihlelo le chelete. Ho lekane. Bakeng sa "mosebetsi" o entsoeng hantle o hloka ho lefa ho fihlela ho li-zloty tse sekete. Qoba lithupelo tse lebeletseng ho honyenyane haholo ho lokisoa kapa ho fana ka mochine o mocha oa turbine le ho kenngoa ha oona - "tokiso" e joalo ha e utloahale, hobane haufinyane o tla tlameha ho e pheta. Hape hopola hore makheneke o qosa se tšoanang bakeng sa hora ea hae. hore na ke sebaka sa branded kapa sa China bakeng sa turbocharger ea hau e senyehileng... Kahoo ho na le chelete e ngata ho tsetela ho likarolo tse ling tse tsoang mehloling e tšepahalang.

Eketsa bophelo ba turbine ea hau

'Me ntho e molemo ka ho fetisisa ke ho hlokomela koloi ea turbocharged feela. Polelo e reng "thibelo e molemo ho feta pheko" ke 'nete ka 100% mona. Senotlolo setlolo se nepahetseng... Fetola oli ea enjine ea hau le lihloela khafetsa 'me u itloaetse ho khanna hantle. Ka holim'a tsohle u se ke ua qala enjene ha u qala - ka mor'a hore koloi e qale, oli e kena tsamaisong ea khatello ka ho lieha 'me ka mor'a nakoana e koahela likarolo tsohle. Ha u fihla moo u eang teng ka mor'a ho khanna ka matla, u se ke ua tima enjene hang-hang, empa ema metsotso e 2-3 hore oli e tsoe ka pan. Haeba e lula holim'a likarolo tse chesang, e ka char.

Ke phetho. Feela na ha ho joalo? Ha ho hlokahale hore u hlokomele turbine haholo mme u boloke li-zloty tse likete tse 'maloa. 'Me haeba u batla likarolo tse ling bakeng sa turbocharger kapa oli e ntle ea enjene, hlahloba avtotachki.com - re tla thabela ho thusa!

U ka bala haholoanyane ka likoloi tsa turbocharged ho blog ea rona:

Mathata le turbocharger - seo u lokelang ho se etsa ho a qoba?

Oli ea enjene ea koloi ea turbocharged ke eng?

Mokhoa oa ho khanna koloi ea turbocharged?