Likoloi tse 35 tse utsoitsoeng ka ho fetesisa Russia ka 2022

Sehloohong sena, re tla u bolella hore na ke hobane'ng ha likoloi li ntse li utsuoa le hore na ke life.

Hobaneng likoloi li utsuoa

Ba bang ba re palo ea bosholu ba likoloi e bakoa ke boemo ba 'maraka. Ho na le mabaka a itseng ho sena: lilemong tsa morao tjena, thekiso e batla e le halofo, 'me ho na le likoloi tse ncha tse fokolang le tse fokolang literateng. Empa likoloi tsa lilemo tsohle li suthela hōle le beng ba tsona ba nepahetseng. 'Me re rekisa likoloi tse fetang limilione tse 1,5 ka selemo. Sena se bolela hore ho na le "tlatla" e ngata kamoo u batlang.

Ho oa ha meputso ea baahi ke lebaka le utloahalang la ho haptjoa ha "lithupa" le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa ho tšoasa litlhapi tse seng molaong. Etsoe, hammoho le likoloi, li-spare parts li ntse li theko e boima haholo. Ka lebaka leo, tlhoko ea likarolo tse sebelisitsoeng e ntse e eketseha. 'Me ha ho se na "bafani" ba lekaneng, masholu a potlakela ho itšoara ka khaello e hlahileng. Recipe ea ho robala hantle e tšoana: khetha mohlala o sa ratoeng ke masholu. Kapa netefatsa helmete ea hau mme u kenye tšireletso e sebetsang e khahlanong le bosholu.

Mehloli ea ho bokella lintlha tsa bosholu

Naheng ea Russia, ho na le mehloli e 3 ea semmuso e fanang ka tlhaiso-leseling ea ho arola bosholu:

1. Lefapha la lipalopalo la mapolesa a sephethephethe (State Inspectorate for Road Safety). Boithuto bo bontša hore 93% ea beng ba likoloi ba tlaleha bosholu ho mapolesa. Boitsebiso bo mabapi le palo le mofuta oa litlaleho tse joalo li amoheloa ke mapolesa a sephethephethe, moo e hlahlojoang ka hloko le lipalo-palo tse akaretsang tsa bosholu ba likoloi li bokelloa.
2. Database ea baetsi ba mekhoa e khahlanong le bosholu. Lik'hamphani tsena li bokella lintlha tsa bosholu ba likoloi tse kentsoeng li-alarm systems. Ho sebetsana le tlhahisoleseding e mabapi le likoloi tse utsoitsoeng ho ba lumella ho tseba mefokolo ea mekhoa ea ts'ireletso e teng le ho e lokisa nakong e tlang. Ho ipapisitsoe le lintlha tse bokelletsoeng ho tsoa ho baetsi bohle ba etelletseng pele 'marakeng oa litsamaiso tse khahlanong le bosholu, lipalo-palo tse tšepahalang li ka fumanoa.
3. Pokello ea lintlha ho tsoa ho lik'hamphani tsa inshorense. Li-insurers li boloka tlaleho ea boitsebiso bohle bo mabapi le bosholu ba likoloi, kaha litšenyehelo tsa inshorense hangata li amana ka ho toba le boemo ba koloi boemong ba bosholu. Lintlha tse mabapi le litlōlo tsa molao tse joalo li tla ba moemeli ka ho lekaneng feela haeba li bokelloa lik'hamphaning tsohle tsa inshorense naheng.

Tšobotsi ea ho bala bosholu

Bosholu bo ka baloa ka litsela tse peli. Ka mantsoe a felletseng: ka karolo e 'ngoe ea tse utsoitsoeng ka selemo. Kapa ka mantsoe a lekanyelitsoeng, bapisa palo ea mehlala e utsoitsoeng ka selemo le palo ea mehlala e rekisitsoeng, ebe e behoa ka liphesente tsa bosholu. Molemo oa mokhoa oa bobeli ke ho hlahloba kotsi ea ho lahleheloa ke koloi ea hau. Bothata ke hore ha ho khonehe ho khetholla pakeng tsa phetoho ea moloko le bosholu ba koloi ka lilemo tse tharo.

Leha ho le joalo, re ile ra ikutloa hore ke habohlokoa haholo ho bontša setšoantšo ka mokhoa o lekanyelitsoeng, hobane ka thekiso e phahameng, mong'a e mong le e mong ha a na monyetla oa ho lahleheloa ke koloi ea hae, esita le haeba e fetoha e thahasellisang ho masholu a likoloi.

Lipalopalo tsa bosholu ba likoloi

Lethathamo la mefuta ea likoloi tse utsuoang khafetsa Russia:

1. VAZ. Ka lilemo tse ngata, likoloi tse tsoang moleng oa kopano oa moetsi enoa e ne e le tsona tse utsoitsoeng ka ho fetisisa, hobane li bonolo ho senya. E le molao, likoloi tse joalo li utsuoa bakeng sa ho qhaqhoa ka ho feletseng le ho rekisoa ha likarolo tse ling.
2. Toyota. Mofuta oa koloi o tsebahalang haholo har'a bakhanni, leha hangata o utsuoa. Likoloi tse ling tse utsoitsoeng li rekisoa hape, tse ling li amohuoa likarolo tse ling ebe li rekisoa 'marakeng o motšo.
3. Hyundai. Ho ea ka lipalo-palo, lilemong tse 10 tse fetileng, thekiso ea eona e eketsehile ka makhetlo a 'maloa, ha palo ea bosholu ba likoloi e eketsehile. Litsebi li bolela esale pele hore mokhoa ona o tla tsoela pele lilemong tse latelang tsa 3-4.
4. Kia. Likoloi tsa moetsi enoa li sebakeng sa bone, li ntse li le maemong ho tloha ka 2015.
5. Nissan. Koloi e ka tšeptjoang e nang le tsamaiso e ntle ea ho thibela bosholu, empa mefuta e meng e atisa ho hlaha lethathamong le batloang.

Baetapele ba leshome ba holimo ba hohelang masholu ba ne ba kenyelletsa:

• Mazda;
• Ford;
• Renault;
• Mitsubishi;
• Mercedes

Ho hlahisa linaha ka likoloi tse utsoitsoeng

Bahlaseli ba reretsoeng ho utsoa likoloi ba bontša thahasello e kholo ho mehlala ea malapeng. LADA Priora le LADA 4 × 4 likoloi ke tsona tse kotsing ka ho fetisisa ho masholu a likoloi hobane ha li na lisebelisoa tse tšepahalang tse thibelang bosholu.

Linokoane li utsoa likoloi tse entsoeng Majapane ka boithatelo. Likoloi tse potlakileng le tse tsamaisoang tsa lihlahisoa tse tsebahalang li lula li hlokahala har'a bareki ba Russia. Ho tse tharo tse holimo ke Korea Boroa, e hlahisang likoloi tse utsoitsoeng ka ho fetisisa. Ho lokela ho hlokomeloa karo-karolelano ea bona e nepahetseng ea theko / boleng. Lethathamo la mehlala e tummeng ka ho fetisisa har'a masholu a likoloi le bontšitsoe tafoleng e ka tlaase.

naha	Palo ea likoloi tse utsoitsoeng	Karolelano ho kakaretso ea likoloi tse utsoitsoeng (peresente)
Russia	6 170	29,2
Japane	6078	28,8
Korea	4005	Leshome le metso e robong
ЕС	3471	16,4
United States	1 231	5,8
Porcelain	157	0,7

Lethathamo la batho ba kantle le kenyelletsa baetsi ba likoloi ba tsoang Czech Republic le Fora.

Tekanyetso ea mehlala ea Russia e nang le karolo e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea bosholu (ka 2022)

Ho bokella maemo, re khethile mefuta e rekisoang haholo sehlopheng ka seng. Joale re tla sheba lipalo-palo tsa bosholu ba mehlala e tšoanang. Mme ho ipapisitsoe le data ena, peresente ea bosholu e ne e baloa. Boitsebiso bo eketsehileng bo ka fumanoa bakeng sa sehlopha ka seng ka thoko.

li-crossovers tse kopaneng

Ha ho na lintho tse makatsang karolong ena. Moetapele ke Toyota RAV4 e batlang e lula e le teng - 1,13%. Sena se lateloa ke Mazda CX-5 e utsoitsoeng hanyenyane (0,73%), e lateloa ke mokelikeli oa Kia Sportage oa Russia (0,63%).

Mohlala	Thekiso	E utsuitsoe	% e utsoitsoe
ngoe.	Toyota rav4	30 627	3. 4. 5	1,13%
2.	Mazda CX-5	22 565	165	0,73%
3.	Kia Sporting	34 370	215	0,63%
4.	Hyundai tucson	22 753	141	0,62%
5.	Nissan qashqai	25 158	146	0,58%
6.	Ruster ea Renault	39 031	139	0,36%
7.	Nissan terrano	12 622	23	0,18%
8.	Volkswagen Tiguan	37 242	28	0,08%
9.	Reno o ile a lula	25 799	7	0,03%
10.	Reno arcana	11 311	один	0,01%

Li-crossovers tsa boholo bo bohareng

Ka mor'a koluoa ​​​​ea 2008, thekiso ea likoloi tsa Honda e ile ea theoha, 'me palo ea bosholu e ile ea eketseha hanyenyane. Ka lebaka leo, sekhahla sa bosholu ba CR-V ke 5,1%. Moloko oa morao-rao oa Kia Sorento o utsuoa hangata haholo. E ntse e hlahisoa bakeng sa 'maraka oa rona Kaliningrad' me e rekisoa e ncha ho barekisi. Ho khahlisang ke hore mohlahlami oa eona, Sorento Prime, o latela ka morao ka 0,74%.

Mohlala	Thekiso	E utsuitsoe	% ea palo ea bosholu
1.	Honda KR-V	1608	82	5,10%
2.	Kia sorento	5648	77	1,36%
3.	Kia Sorento Prime	11 030	82	0,74%
4.	Nissan X Trail	20 915	146	0,70%
5.	Hyundai Santa Fe	11 519	77	0,67%
6.	Mitsubishi kantle ho naha	23 894	66	0,28%
7.	Zotier T600	764	два	0,26%
8.	Skoda Kodiaq	25 069	7	0,03%

Li-SUV tse kholo

Machaena ha a so khahlehele Haval H9 hajoale. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, koloi ea khale ea Jeep Grand Cherokee e thahasellisa. Palo ea ba bileng teng e fetile liperesente tse hlano (5,69%)! E lateloa ke ea lilemo tse tšoanang Mitsubishi Pajero ka 4,73%. 'Me feela ka nako eo ho tla Toyota Land Cruiser 200 le 3,96%. Ka 2017, karolo ea eona e ne e le karolo ea 4,9 lekholong.

Mohlala	Thekiso	E utsuitsoe	% ea palo ea bosholu
1.	Jeep grand cherokee	861	49	5,69%
2.	Mitsubishi pajero	1205	57	4,73%
3.	Toyota Land Cruiser 200	6940	275	3,96%
4.	Chevrolet tahoe	529	tse robeli	1,51%
5.	Toyota Land Cruiser Prado 150	15 146	163	1,08%
6.	Kia Mojave	887	3	0,34%

Sehlopha

Ntho e sa tloaelehang bakeng sa sehlopha sa Russia sa "compacts" ea litoropong e ne e emeloa Russia ka mefuta e mene, e meraro ea eona e le niche. Kahoo, ha ho na data e lekaneng ho aha lintlha tse qaqileng empa tse nepahetseng ka har'a sehlopha. Re ka bolela ntlha e le 'ngoe feela: Fiat 500 e ile ea e-ba eona e utsoitsoeng ka ho fetisisa sehlopheng sena, e lateloa ke Smart, ebe ke Kia Picanto.

B-sehlopha

Ho ea ka AEB, karolo ea B naheng ea Russia e etsa karolo ea 39,8 lekholong ea 'maraka oa likoloi. 'Me ke eng e hlokahalang' marakeng oa mathomo butle-butle e fallela ho ea bobeli, 'me ho tloha moo ho ea ho bahatelli. Moeta-pele oa sehlopha sa linokoane, joalo ka sehloohong sa 2017, ke Hyundai Solaris. Kabelo ea bona palong ea bosholu e bile ea eketseha ho tloha ho 1,7% ho ea ho 2%. Leha ho le joalo, lebaka ha se keketseho ea palo ea bosholu, empa ho fokotseha ha thekiso. Haeba li-CD tsa Korea tse 2017 li ile tsa rekisoa ka 90, ho tla rekisoa ka tlase ho 000 ka 2019.

Mola oa bobeli ka har'a sehlopha le ona ha o so fetohe. O khanna Kia Rio, empa ho fapana le Solaris, sekhahla sa hae sa bosholu ha sea fetoha: 1,26% ha e bapisoa le 1,2% lilemo tse tharo pejana. Renault Logan ea 2019 e koala mehlala e meraro e holimo ka ho fetisisa e utsoitsoeng ea B, 'me Lada Granta ea 0,6 e nka sebaka sa eona ka 2017%. Lipalo tse ts'oanang tsa Logan - 0,64% ea palo ea likoloi tse rekisoang, tse utsoitsoeng ka 2019.

Mohlala	Thekiso	E utsuitsoe	% bosholu
1.	Hyundai solaris	58 682	1171	2,00%
2.	Kia rio	92 475	1161	1,26%
3.	Letšoao la Renault	35 391	227	0,64%
4.	Volkswagen Pole	56 102	2. 3. 4	0,42%
5.	renault sandero	30 496	98	0,32%
6.	Lada Grande	135 831	365	0,27%
7.	Motlatsi oa Mopresidente Lada Largus	43 123	80	0,19%
8.	Skoda ka potlako	35 121	60	0,17%
9.	Lada Roentgen	28 967	14	0,05%
10.	Lada Vesta	111 459	51	0,05%

C-sehlopha

Sehlopheng sa Golf, ho fapana le sa B, baetapele ka palo ea bosholu ba fetohile. Ka 2017, koloi ea Chaena e ile ea nkeloa sebaka ke Ford Focus. Hona joale e falletse sebakeng sa bohlano, sebakeng sa pele ke Geely Emgrand 7. Ka lebaka la thekiso e itekanetseng ka 2019, 32,69% ea likoloi tsa mohlala ona li ile tsa utsuoa. Ena ke sephetho sa rekoto eseng feela bakeng sa sehlopha, empa bakeng sa 'maraka oohle oa likoloi.

Mazda 3, eo pele e neng e ratoa ke masholu a likoloi, e ile ea hlaha boemong ba bobeli. Kamora ho theoha ha thekiso, karolo ea likoloi tse utsoitsoeng e ile ea nyolohela ho 14% feela. Mazda e lateloa ke Toyota Corolla ka karolo ea 5,84%. Ka 2017, Skoda Octavia le Kia cee ba ile ba qeta la bobeli le la boraro sehlopheng, ka ho latellana. Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la thekiso e itekanetseng ea Majapane, karolo ea ’ona litekanyetsong tsa bosholu e theohile.

Mohlala	Thekiso	E utsuitsoe	% e utsoitsoe
1.	Geely Emgrand 7	780	255	32,69%
2.	Tlanya ka 3	931	131	14,07%
3.	Toyota Corolla	4684	272	5,81%
4.	Volkswagen Golf	893	50	5,60%
5.	Tlhokomelo ea Ford	6529	362	5,54%
6.	Lifan Solano	1335	67	5,02%
7.	Kia Sid	16 203	224	1,38%
8.	Hyundai elantra	4854	43	0,89%
9.	Skoda Octavia	27 161	99	0,36%
10.	Kia cerato	14 994	40	0,27%

Lihlopha tsa DE

Re nkile qeto ea ho kopanya likarolo tse kholo tsa D le E ka lebaka la ho fifala ha meeli lipakeng tsa mehlala ea meloko e fapaneng. Moo pele Ford Mondeo kapa Skoda Superb e ne e le sehlopha sa D, kajeno litekanyo tsa bona le wheelbase li bapisoa le Toyota Camry, eo hangata e khetholloang e le sehlopha sa E. Ha e le hantle, sehlopha sena se itšetlehile ka meeli e mengata e sa hlakang.

Ka lebaka la ho ikhula ha Ford 'marakeng oa Russia le thekiso ea eona e soabisang, Ford Mondeo ke moetapele mona bosholung ka 8,87%. E lateloa ke Volkswagen Passat ka 6,41%. Tse tharo tse holimo li etelletsoe pele ke Subaru Legacy ka 6,28%. Phetoho e joalo e kholo ha e bakoe ke keketseho ea tlhokahalo ea Mondeo, Passat le Legacy e utsoitsoeng, empa ke thekiso e itekanetseng ea mehlala ena.

Baetapele ba anti-racing ka 2017 le bona ba ntse ba le kotsing ka 2019. Toyota Camry le Mazda 6 lekhetlong lena li nkile sebaka sa bone le sa bohlano. Mme ke Kia Optima feela e theohetseng sebakeng sa borobong ka 0,87%.

Mohlala	Thekiso	E utsuitsoe	% ea palo ea bosholu
1.	Ford mondeo	631	56	8,87%
2.	Volkswagen Passat	1608	103	6,41%
3.	Lefa la Subaru	207	li-thirteen	6,28%
4.	Toyota camry	34 017	774	2,28%
5.	Tlanya ka 6	5271	114	2,16%
6.	Libaka tsa mahaeng tsa Subaru	795	tse robong	1,13%
7.	Skoda e ntle haholo	1258	12	0,95%
8.	Hyundai sonata	7247	mashome a tšeletseng a metso e mehlano	0,90%
9.	Kia optimum	25 707	224	0,87%
10.	Ha re hlabeng	1415	6	0,42%

Ke likoloi life tse sa ratoang haholo ke masholu a likoloi lefatšeng ka bophara?

Ho ea ka lipalo-palo, ho tloha 2006, palo ea likoloi tse utsoitsoeng e fokotsehile ka karolo ea 13 lekholong selemo le selemo. Re hlophisitse lethathamo la mefuta eo ho seng bonolo hore e utsuoe, kahoo u ka phomola habonolo haeba u na le e 'ngoe ea likoloi tsena.

TOYOTA LITLHAKI

E 'ngoe e nyalisitsoeng lethathamong la rona. Monyetla oa hore Toyota Prius e tla hohela tlhokomelo ea masholu o monyenyane haholo, bonyane ho ea ka lipalo-palo. E le koloi ea pele e hlahisoang ka bongata, Prius e fetohile lebasetere le tummeng ka ho fetisisa tseleng, haufinyane tjena e fetang limilione tse tharo tse rekisoang lefatšeng ka bophara. Empa pale ha e bue ka katleho ea thekiso ea mohlala ona, empa e bua ka ho se tšepe masholu a likoloi bakeng sa likoloi tsa lebasetere. Bala ka holimo ho fumana lebaka.

LEXUS CT

Tseba "top-of-the-line" Lexus CT ea rona, mofuta o nyalisitsoeng oa boemo bo holimo. CT 200h e na le enjene ea peterole ea 1,8-litha e le 'ngoe ea 98 hp. le 105 Nm ea torque hammoho le motlakase oa 134 hp oa motlakase. le 153 Nm ea torque. Ho ea ka lintlha tsa morao-rao tse fumanehang (bakeng sa 2012), ho ne ho e-na le bosholu ba 1 feela ka lihlopha tse 000 tse hlahisitsoeng. Ho hlakile hore masholu a na le mabaka a tšoanang a ho se utsoe koloi e nyalisitsoeng joalokaha batho ba tloaelehileng ba e etsa ha ba sa e reke. U ka bala haholoanyane ka mabaka ana mona.

INFINITI EX35

E latelang lethathamong ke Infiniti EX35. Moetso ona o na le enjene ea 3,5-litre V-6 e hlahisang 297 hp. Infiniti EX35 e bile koloi ea pele ea tlhahiso ea ho fana ka "Around View Monitor" (AVD), khetho e kopantsoeng e sebelisang lik'hamera tse nyenyane ka pele, lehlakoreng le ka morao ho fa mokhanni pono e ntle ea koloi ha a paka.

HYUNDAI VERACRUZE

Hyundai Veracruz e maemong a bone lethathamong la likoloi tse utsoitsoeng hanyane lefatšeng mme ke eona feela koloi e entsoeng Korea ho tse leshome tse holimo. Tlhahiso ea crossover e felile ka 2011, Hyundai e ile ea e nkela sebaka ka Santa Fe e ncha, eo joale e khonang ho amohela bapalami ba supileng ka boiketlo. Hore na boqapi bona bo tla fumana karabelo lipelong tsa masholu, nako e tla bolela. Re u mema hore u tloaelane le koloi ena e ncha sehloohong: Hyundai Santa Fe vs. Nissan Pathfinder.

SUBARU MORUTI

Subaru Forester ke ea botšelela lethathamong la rona la likoloi tse utsoitsoeng ka ho fetesisa selemong sena ka sekhahla sa bosholu ba 0,1 ho li-unit tse 1 tse hlahisitsoeng ka 000. Moloko oa bone oa 2011 Forester o tšoaile phetoho ho tloha ho minivan ea setso ho ea ho SUV. Ee, Forester e bile teng ho theosa le lilemo mme joale re na le crossover e bohareng.

MAZDA MIATA

Sebakeng sa borobong lethathamong la likoloi tse utsoitsoeng bonyane ke koloi ea lipapali ea Mazda MX-5 Miata e tsebahalang, e nang le enjene e ka pele, e hulang ka morao ea litulo tse peli e bobebe. Miata ea 2011 ke karolo ea mofuta oa moloko oa boraro o qalileng ka 2006. Balateli ba Miata ba lebelletse qalo ea mofuta o latelang oo Alfa Romeo e ntseng e sebetsa ho ona hajoale. Se entseng hore mofuta ona o tumme hampe har'a masholu a likoloi ke monahano oa mang kapa mang.

VOLVO XC60

E ka 'na ea se ke ea e-ba litaba tsa hore likoloi tsa Volvo li nkoa e le tse sireletsehileng ka ho fetisisa, empa hona joale k'hamphani e ka bolela ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng hore likoloi tsa eona ke tsona tse utsoitsoeng ho feta tsohle. Ho tse hlano tse holimo tsa boemo ba rona ke mohlala oa 60 XC2010 ho tsoa ho moetsi oa Sweden. Volvo e sa tsoa etsa ntjhafatso e nyane ho 60 XC2014 e ntlafaditseng crossover hanyane empa e bolokile enjene e ts'oanang ea 3,2-hp 240-liter six-cylinder tlasa hood. sportier T6 ea mohlala e fumaneha ka 325 hp 3,0-litha e le nngwe turbocharged enjene.

Mehlala e kotsi haholo

Bosholu bo etsahala joang

Maemong a mangata, bosholu bo etsahala ka lebaka la ho se tsotelle ha mong'a koloi. Ke ka seoelo lesholu la koloi le nang le thepa e ntle e ka llang.

Hangata bosholu bo etsahala ka tsela e thibelang haholo:

1. Linokoane li nka monyetla oa ho lahleheloa ke ho falimeha. Bosholu bo atileng haholo bo etsahala liteisheneng tsa peterole, moo hangata bakhanni ba sieang koloi e sa notleloa, ’me ba bang ba sa time le enjene. Seo mohlaseli a lokelang ho se etsa ke ho ntša sethunya sa khase ka tankeng ebe o mathela ho uena;
2. Ho lahleheloa ke ho fadimeha. Ka mor'a hore linokoane li khetholle koloi eo li e boneng, li fanyeha lekotikoti, ka mohlala, holim'a moferefere kapa ka har'a lebili la mabili. Ba bangata ba fanyeha mofuta o mong oa mojaro o boima ba ligrama tse 500-700 lebiling. Sena se fana ka maikutlo a hore lebili ha le soasoe. Ha ba se ba tsamaisitse koloi, masholu a qala ho lelekisa. Hang ha mokhanni oa sethuthuthu a emisa ho bona hore na ho robehile, koloi e utsuoa hang-hang;
3. Bosholu ba likoloi bo mabifi. Tabeng ena, o lahleloa feela ka ntle ho koloi ebe o siuoa ho eona. Tabeng ena, e le molao, masholu a ea hōle ho lekana ho bitsa mapolesa, ho ngola polelo le ho etsa lintho tse ling ho tšoara senokoane;
4. Bosholu ba koloi ka ho sebelisa sekhechana sa khoutu. Masholu a tsoetseng pele a likoloi a na le lisebelisoa tse joalo. Ts'ebetso e bonolo haholo: bahlaseli ba emetse motho ea hlokofalitsoeng hore a qale alamo ea koloi. Ka nako ena, khoutu e nkiloe ho tloha ho fob ea senotlolo ho ea ho yuniti ea alamo. Sena se fa linokoane bolokolohi ba ho etsa lintho. Seo ba lokelang ho se etsa feela ke ho tobetsa konopo le ho notlolla koloi ea bona;
5. Bosholu ba koloi. E 'ngoe ea mefuta e tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa ea bosholu, hobane ha ho motho ea tla nahana hore ho hula ha koloi ho utsuoa. Esita le haeba ho le joalo, ntho ea pele e tlang kelellong ke ho hula koloi ka lebaka la ho paka ho sa lekaneng. Li-alarms tse ngata li ke ke tsa u pholosa ho sena, kaha sensor e tšosang e ke ke ea sebetsa tabeng ena.

Joalokaha u bona, ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho utsoa. Ho phaella moo, masholu ha a lule a khutsitse le ho ntlafatsa mekhoa ea bona letsatsi le leng le le leng. Ho thata haholo ho thibela koloi hore e se ke ea utsuoa haeba linokoane li se li lebile le ho e qala.

Masholu a likoloi a hloahloa a ka utsoa koloi ea sejoale-joale e sirelelitsoeng hantle ka metsotso e 5-10. Bosholu bo bongata ke ba theknoloji ka tlhaho, ke hore, ho sebelisa mekhoa e khethehileng ea elektronike le ea mechine, litsebi li re. "Haufinyane tjena, bakeng sa likoloi tse nang le keyless entry, e ne e le relay, i.e. ho atolosa letoto la senotlolo sa setso. Tabeng ea likoloi tse nang le linotlolo tse tloaelehileng, sena se bolela ho senya senotlolo ka thuso ea "li-folders" tse tšepahalang haholo le ho ngola senotlolo se eketsehileng mohopolong oa immobilizer e tloaelehileng. - ho bolela Alexey Kurchanov, mookameli oa k'hamphani ea ho kenya li-immobilizers Ugona.net.

Ka mor'a hore koloi e utsuoe, e fella ka mokoting, moo e hlahlojoang hore na ho na le litšitšili le li-beacon, ebe e ea setsing sa thuto ho lokisetsoa ho itokisetsa pele ho rekisoa. E le molao, likoloi li tloha Moscow ho ea libakeng. Khetho e 'ngoe ke analytics. Hangata likoloi tsa khale li sebelisetsoa likarolo. Litsenyehelo tsa likarolo tsa lisebelisoa tsa likoloi tse sebelisitsoeng kantle ho karolo ea premium ha li tlase ho feta tsa mefuta e mecha e batloang hantle, ho kenyelletsa le tse sebelisitsoeng.

Mokhoa oa ho sireletsa koloi ea hau ho bosholu

Ho fokotsa monyetla oa ho utsoa koloi, mong'a koloi a ka:

• kenya tsamaiso ea alamo (empa tekanyo ena ha e sebetse ka ho fetisisa, kaha masholu a ithutile mokhoa oa ho senya mekhoa ea kajeno ea ts'ireletso);
• sebelisa sephiri (ntle le ho kenya konopo ea lekunutu, koloi e ke ke ea ea kae kapa kae);
• notlolla immobilizer (sesebelisoa se ke ke sa u lumella ho qala enjene);
• hlomella koloi ka mochine o fetisang molaetsa (GPS);
• sebelisa liloko tse thibelang bosholu (tse kentsoeng lebokoseng la li-gear kapa lebili);
• Sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa airbrush koloing: litšoantšo, mekhabiso (sena se tla u lumella ho tseba koloi ka potlako le ho e fumana har'a "tse utsoitsoeng").

Ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho sebelisa hampe thepa ea botho, ho lekane hore mong'a koloi a tsamaise koloi ho ea karacheng kapa a e siee sebakeng sa ho paka se lebeletsoeng.

Mokhoa o mong oa ho itšireletsa khahlanong le bosholu ba koloi ke leano le felletseng la inshorense. Empa hase lik'hamphani tsohle tse phethahatsang boitlamo ba tsona ba likonteraka ka ho nyenyefatsa ka boomo palo ea tšenyo. Toka e tlameha ho khutlisoa lekhotleng. Lipalo-palo li bontša hore k'hamphani ea inshorense e lefa motho ea lemetseng matšeliso a lichelete, a sa feteng 80% ea boleng ba koloi (ho kenyeletsoa le ho theoha).

E le hore u se ke ua ba phofu ea bosholu ba likoloi, u lokela ho sebelisa boholo bo ka khonehang ba tšireletso.

Helmete lik'hamphani tse tummeng

• Ingosstrakh
• Alpha Insurance
• rapela
• Tsosoloso
• Tinkoff, ehlile

Helmete ea likoloi tse tsebahalang

• Kia rio
• Hyundai kreta
• Volkswagen Pole
• Hyundai solaris
• Toyota rav4

Ho bitsa chelete e ngata ha ho bolele ho sireletseha

Khoeling e fetileng, All-Russian Union of Insurers (VSS) e phatlalalitse tekanyo ea likoloi ho latela tekanyo ea tšireletso khahlanong le bosholu. Tekanyetso e hlophisitsoe ho latela mekhoa e meraro: koloi e sirelelitsoe joang hore e se ke ea robeha (lintlha tse 250), ho tloha ho sa lumelloe ho qala le ho tsamaisa enjene (lintlha tse 475) le ho etsa senotlolo se kopitsoang le ho fetola linomoro tsa senotlolo, 'mele le chassis (lintlha tse 225). ).

E sirelelitsoeng ka ho fetisisa bosholung, ho ea ka BCC, e ne e le Range Rover (lintlha tse 740), 'me Renault Duster e ne e le tlase lethathamong (lintlha tse 397).

Ntho e thahasellisang ka ho fetisisa ke hore ts'ebetso ea polokeho ea koloi ha e amane le litšenyehelo tsa eona kamehla. Ka mohlala, moruo Kia Rio fumana lintlha tse 577, ha Toyota Land Cruiser 200 SUV fumana lintlha tse 545. Skoda Rapid e nang le lintlha tse 586 e otla Toyota RAV 4 ka lintlha tse 529, ho sa tsotellehe hore koloi ea pele e bitsa hoo e ka bang halofo ea bobeli.

Leha ho le joalo, hase litsebi tsohle tsa indasteri tse lumellanang le likhakanyo tse ka holimo. Litekanyetso tsa 'nete li itšetlehile haholo ka lisebelisoa tsa koloi. Ka mohlala, haeba e na le mokhoa oa ho fihlella haufi (ha koloi e notletsoe ntle le senotlolo 'me e qala ka konopo ho dashboard), monyetla oa ho utsoa o eketseha ka makhetlo a mangata. Ka mekhelo e sa tloaelehang, mechini ena e ka buloa ka metsotsoana, empa ho ke ke ha boleloa se tšoanang bakeng sa mefuta e sa amang.

Video: tšireletso ea bosholu ba koloi