Linaha tse 10 tse holimo lefatšeng tse nang le lihlahisoa tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa lebese

Lebese ke mohloli o tobileng oa k'halsiamo, protheine le limatlafatsi tse ling 'me ho tsebahala hore batho ba ne ba sebelisoa ka lilemo tse makholo, haholo-holo lebese la khomo. Ntle le hore ke seno se tsebahalang haholo, lebese lena le bile le na le lihlahisoa tse ling tse kang chisi, phofo ea lebese, lebese le tint le tse ling tse ngata tse ke keng tsa hlokomolohuoa, ho seng joalo li ne li ke ke tsa ba teng ntle le lebese.

Mona ke lenane la linaha tse leshome tse holimo ka ho fetisisa tse hlahisang lebese ka 2022 hammoho le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa lebese. Linaha tsena li na le bokhoni bo boholo ba tlhahiso ea lebese le palo e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea likhomo tsa lebese, tse hlahisang limilione tse likete tsa lebese ka selemo.

10. Great Britain - 13.6 lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete.

UK ke naha ea boraro e kholo ka ho fetisisa e hlahisang lebese la khomo European Union kamora Jeremane le Fora. Leha naha e 'nile ea hlahisa lebese ka lilemo tse ngata' me e na le tse ling tsa mapolasi a maholohali a lebese a fumanehang UK. Le hoja palo ea selemo le selemo ea tlhahiso ea lebese UK, ho ea ka FAO, ke lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete tse 13.6. Leha ho le joalo, UK e na le bothata ba ho fokotseha ha palo ea likhomo tsa lebese, tse theohileng ka 61% ka 2014-2015, 'me ka lebaka leo ho fokotseha ha palo ea mapolasi a lebese a ngolisitsoeng United Kingdom.

9. Turkey - lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete tse 16.7

Lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng, tlhahiso ea lebese la Turkey e eketsehile haholo, e neng e le tlase haholo lilemong tse leshome tse fetileng, hona joale, ho latela FAO, matla a tlhahiso ea selemo le selemo a Turkey ke lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete tse 16.7. Turkey e ekelitse palo ea likhomo tsa lebese 'me kahoo e ekelitse palo ea mapolasi a lebese e le ho eketsa tlhahiso ea lebese ea selemo le selemo. Izmir, Balıkesir, Aydin, Canakkale, Konya, Denizli, Manisa, Edirne, Tekirdag, Bursa le Burger ke litsi tsa mantlha tsa tlhahiso ea lebese Turkey. Ho phaella moo, naha e boetse e romela lebese, haholo-holo linaheng tsa Europe tse kang Spain, Italy le linaheng tse ling tsa Norway.

8. New Zealand - lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete tse 18.9

New Zealand e tsebahala ka dikgomo tsa yona tsa Jersey, tse hlahisang lilithara tse ngata tsa lebese ho feta mefuta e meng ya dikgomo lefatsheng. Ho feta moo, ho na le likhomo tsa lebese tse fetang limilione tse 5 New Zealand mme palo ea mapolasi a lebese e ntse e eketseha selemo se seng le se seng, tseo boholo ba tsona li leng Sehlekehlekeng sa Leboea. Ba boetse ba fana ka lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tsa lebese tse kang lebese le tintiloeng, phofo ea lebese, tranelate, botoro le chisi linaheng tse kang Saudi Arabia, Korea Boroa, Egepeta, Nigeria, Thailand, Japane le Taiwan. Mmuso wa New Zealand o boetse o etsa matsapa a ho eketsa tlhahiso ya lebese ya selemo le selemo ka ho sebedisa dithekenoloji tse ntjha le thepa ya lebese.

7. Fora - lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete tse 23.7

Fora e atlehile ho nka boemo ba 7 boemong ba linaha tse hlahisang lebese tse nang le tlhahiso ea lebese la lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete tse 23.7 ka selemo, 'me Fora ke naha ea bobeli e kholo ka ho fetisisa e hlahisang lebese ka mor'a Jeremane ho European Union. Ho na le mapolasi a lebese a ngolisitsoeng a fetang 70,000 le likhomo tsa lebese tse milione Fora, hammoho le mefuta e mengata ea likhoebo tsa tlhahiso ea lebese. Boholo ba limela tsena li ikemiselitse ho sebetsana le lebese lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tsa lebese le ho romela lebese le sa jeoang ka har'a naha linaheng tsa boahelani tse kang Italy le Spain.

6. Russia - lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete tse 30.3

Joalokaha re tseba, Russia ke k'honthinente e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng 'me baahi ba Russia ba batla ba fokola. Hona joale Russia e boemong ba botšelela lethathamong la lik'hamphani tse hlahisang lebese, le hoja palo ea likhomo tsa lebese e fokotseha haholo selemo se seng le se seng, 'me bahoebi ba Russia ba batla monyetla oa ho haha ​​​​polasi e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea lebese Chaena. Russia Moscow ke sebaka se seholo ka ho fetisisa se sebelisoang lebese Russia.

5. Jeremane - lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete tse 31.1

Naha ea Europe e kholo ka ho fetisisa e hlahisang lebese e nang le theknoloji ea morao-rao le lisebelisoa tsa ho ntlafatsa tlhahiso ea lebese la selemo le selemo. Ho latela Fora le UK, Jeremane e hlahisa lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete tse 31 tsa lebese ka selemo hape e romela lebese linaheng tse ling tsa Europe. Hajoale ho na le likhomo tsa lebese tse limilione tse 4.2 Jeremane tse nang le mapolasi a lebese a ngolisitsoeng a fetang 70,000. Libaka tse ka bochabela le tse ka bophirimela tsa Jeremane li kopanela ka mafolofolo khoebong ea lebese. Le hoja ho phahama ha litheko tsa mobu bakeng sa lihoai tsa lebese le mekhoa e meng ea morao-rao li emisa tlhahiso ea lebese Jeremane.

4. Brazil - lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete tse 34.3

Brazil ha se feela moabi ea ka sehloohong oa thepa e tala e kang manganese le koporo, empa hape e boemong ba bone har'a lik'hamphani tse hlahisang lebese. Ka tlhahiso ea selemo le selemo ea 4 kg ea lebese, Brazil e ile ea khona ho finyella litlhoko tsa 'maraka oa lehae, hammoho le ho qala ho fana ka lebese le lihlahisoa tsa lebese linaheng tse ling. 'Muso oa Brazil o boetse o etsa boiteko bo matla ba ho eketsa tlhahiso ka theko e tlaase. Empa lebaka le ka sehloohong la tlhahiso e makatsang joalo ea lebese ke mofuta o khethehileng oa likhomo, tse bitsoang likhomo tsa Gir, tse tsoang India. Likhomo tsena li tsebahala ka ho hlahisa lebese le lengata. Khoebo ea lebese e hlile e ntlafalitse moruo oa Brazil lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng.

3. Chaena - 35.7 lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete.

Naha ena ea Asia ke naha ea bobeli e kholo ka ho fetisisa e hlahisang lebese la khomo Asia kamora India. China hajoale e ntse e aha mapolasi a lebese a 100,000 ho leka-lekanya tlhokahalo ea lebese ho tsoa linaheng tse kang Russia, e nkileng qeto ea ho se tlise lebese ho tsoa European Union le United States. Mapolasi ana a lebese a tla ba maholo ka makhetlo a mararo ho feta polasi e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea lebese United States. Hape e tla fa China boemo bo ka sehloohong Asia ho hlahisa lebese le lengata. Haufinyane China e tla ba morekisi e moholo ka ho fetisisa oa lebese la khomo ka mor'a hore ntlafatso ea mapolasi a lebese e phetheloe.

2. India - lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete tse 60.6

India ke naha ea bobeli e kholo ka ho fetisisa e hlahisang lebese la khomo le naha ea pele lefatšeng e hlahisang lebese la linare. Kajeno, India e kenya letsoho ka 9.5% ea tlhahiso ea lebese la likhomo lefatšeng ka bophara ka mapolasi a eona a 130,000 80 a lebese. Le hoja 52% ea lebese e tsoa mapolasing a lebese, ao hamorao a bokelloang ke lihlahisoa tsa lebese tsa lehae. Mokhatlo o etelletseng pele oa tsa lebese la India Amul o hlahisa kakaretso ea lilithara tsa lebese tse 1000 lakh ka letsatsi, e leng palo e fetang ea polasi efe kapa efe ea lebese lefatšeng. 'Me India ho na le mapolasi a mangata a lebese a kang Amul. India e boetse ke moreki e moholo oa lebese, empa e romella lebese linaheng tse ngata ho kenyeletsoa Pakistan, Bangladesh, United Arab Emirates, Nepal, Bhutan le Afghanistan.

1. United States of America - lik'hilograma tse limilione tse likete tse 91.3.

Ka bokgoni bo boholo ba tlhahiso ya lebese la kgomo, United States e maemong a pele ka tlhahiso ya lebese lefatsheng. Naheng ea Amerika, mapolasi a lebese a mahareng le a maholo a na le likhomo tse fetang 1 e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe le likhomo tse 15,000 polasing e nyane ea lebese. Libaka tse kholo tsa Amerika ke Idaho, New York, Wisconsin, California le Pennsylvania, tse hlahisang lebese la khomo ka ho fetisisa. Ho feta moo, US e boetse e romela lebese linaheng tse ling tsa Amerika tse kang Chile, Argentina le Canada.

Lena e ne e le lethathamo la linaha tse leshome tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tse hlahisang lebese ka boholo ba selemo. Bakeng sa lebese la nare, India e ile ea beha boemo ba pele, ’me bakeng sa lebese la khomo, United States e ile ea beha boemo ba pele. Ho feta moo, ho na le linaha tse ling tse hlahisang lebese ho tsoa liphoofolong tse ling le likhomo. Australia e behile 1st haeba re e kenyelletsa lethathamong lena. Leha ho le joalo, lebese ke limatlafatsi tsa bohlokoa 'me tlhahiso e leka-lekaneng ea hlokahala ho finyella tlhokahalo,' me linaha tse kang Brazil, US le India ha li hlahise lebese le lengata feela, empa hape li matlafetse haholo moruong ka ho romela linaheng tse ling. Ka lebaka leo, khoebo ea lebese e ruisa bophelo bo botle ba batho ba tloaelehileng le melemo ea moruo maemong a machaba.