Teko: Smart fortwo (52 kW) Passion
Tse ka hare
Le kamora ho bua ka kenyelletso ea sengoloa sena, ke likhechana tse seng kae feela tse qhekellelitsoeng tse amanang le litekanyo tse nyane tse ileng tsa tla kelellong ea ka. Haeba sena ha se sesebelisoa se secha sa mahlale a morao-rao, batho ba amahanya hanyane le ho hong ho hobe. Ho rona, Lionel Messi le Danny DeVito ha se mehlala e metle ea ho nka monyetla ka boholo bo bonyenyane? Ho thoe'ng ka Smart? Re kanna ra se be le toropo e kholo eo ho eona melemo ea mofuta ona oa koloi e hlahellang, empa le mona, kamora matsatsi a 'maloa oa ho sebelisa koloi e joalo, o tla fumana karabo e utloahalang potsong e tloaelehileng joalo: ho ka ba joalo? nketsetse koloi? Ha re khutleleng hanyane.
Pale ea Smart e qapiloe ke baetapele ba sehlopha sa balebeli ba Swatch, mme Daimler o ile a loma mohopolo oo. Kamora tse ling tsa mathata a koloi nakong ea tsoalo, Smart o ile a kena 'marakeng ka cheseho e kholo ka liphutuho tse phahameng le li-showroom tse nang le litora tse entsoeng ka li-Smarts tse bokellaneng. Ha ho mohla mochini o monyane joalo o kileng oa lumelloa ka ho makala joalo ka ha ho thoe ho bonoa ha UFO ho la American Nevada. Empa kaha Smart qalong e ne e reriloe e le mofuta o fapaneng oa premium mme ka bomalimabe e ne e boloka theko e phahameng hape, e ne e sa e etse ho bareki khafetsa.
Ke hamorao feela ha Daimler a fetola mohopolo mme a theola litheko, litoropo tsa Europe li ile tsa qala ho tlala ka tsona. Ho ntšetsa pele pale ea katleho, ba ne ba hloka molekane ea tsebang ho etsa likoloi tse nyane tsa toropo bakeng sa sechaba ka kakaretso. Kahoo ba ile ba ikopanya le Renault, e fanang ka likarolo tse ngata tsa Smart e ncha. Tlhokahalo ea mantlha e ne e le ngoe: e lokela ho lula e lekana ka boholo (kapa e nyane, kamoo u ratang). Ba e tsamaisitse ho fihla ho millimeter e haufinyane, feela ho fumana lisenthimithara tse eketsehileng tsa 10 ka bophara.
Tsebiso ea pele ea sengoli se nang le molao sa mela ena: ho Smart ea khale o lutse hantle. Litulo tse teteaneng le tse mabothobotho li siea sebaka se fokolang bakeng sa motsamao oa litulo tse telele. E boetse e maemong a holimo ho feta pele mme lebili la setereng le ke ke la fetoloa ntlheng efe kapa efe. Motsoako oa polasetiki e lefifi le lesela le khanyang ho dashboard e etsa lintho tse ngata ebile ea khahla, hape ho thata ho e boloka e le lerōle le kenang ka har'a lesela. Boikutlo bo akaretsang ba bokahare bo fana ka maikutlo a hore Smart e ncha e ntse e hola le ho feta, ke hore, joalo ka ha re rata ho re, "e tšoana haholo le koloi." Ho utloahala ho ama seterena kaha se teteaneng, se monate ha se ts'oaroa ebile se na le likonopo tsa mosebetsi.
Ha re bua ka eona: har'a likonopo tse ngata, re ile ra hloloheloa konopo ea ho fetola pakeng tsa liteishene tsa seea-le-moea. 'Me haeba u fetela pele: seea-le-moea se tšoara liteishene tsa seea-le-moeeng hanyenyane' me ka nako e ts'oanang hangata li lahleheloa ke tsona. Setulo sa mokhanni se senyehile hanyane ke litepisi tse mpe tsa mabili, tseo re li tsebang ho tsoa ho mefuta e meng ea khale ea Renault. Ha ho na maikutlo ha u sisinyeha, matšoao a ho reteleha a rata ho jam le ho tima ka morao, 'me li-wiper ha li na mosebetsi oa ho hlakola hang-hang. Ka hare ho tla ba le sebaka se lekaneng bakeng sa lintho tse nyenyane. Joalo ka tloaelo, re ka mpa ra lahlela ntho e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ho e 'ngoe ea litšepe tse tharo tsa lino. U se ke ua hlaba 'me u ise fono ea hau sebakeng se khethehileng, se ka fumanoang lethathamong la lisebelisoa. Ka pel'a mopalami ho na le lebokose la boholo bo hlomphehang, le lenyenyane le patiloe ka lengole le letšehali.
Ho na le matlooa a mabothobotho bakeng sa ho boloka litulo, empa re boetse re hlolohetsoe mamati, hobane Smart ea pejana e ne e na le tsona mme li ne li le ntle. Smart e ncha e khanya ka mokhoa o hlakileng haufi le lebidi la setereng, ho la khale re kentse senotlolo sa mollo bohareng bohareng ba lebokose la gear. Re masoabi hore ebe le bona ba hlokomolohile qeto ena e bontšang kutloelo-bohloko. Tharollo e 'ngoe e ne e sa re utloisise hakaalo: sehokelo sa 12V se ka morao hantle lipakeng tsa litulo,' me haeba u na le sesebelisoa sa ho sesa se hokelletsoeng 'me se kentsoe ka fenstereng e kapele ea koloi, thapo ea sona e tla feta ka terakeng kaofela. kantle ho koloi. Ka lehlohonolo, ho na le boema-kepe ba USB seea-le-moeeng, 'me mohala oa mohala o ke ke oa ba le tšitiso e fokolang.
Hopola hore na ke mofetše ofe o lemetseng ho Smart e fetileng? Cukomatik. Sena ke seo re ileng ra se bua ka bosoasoi ho `` robotic gearbox '', e neng e netefatsa hore 'mele oa rona kaofela (le hlooho ka nako e le' ngoe) lia sisinyeha ha re chencha likere. Hona joale, Smart e ncha e ka ba le phetiso ea khale ea matsoho. Lever e bonahala habonolo ho mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa Renault, empa seo ha se bolele hore e senya boiphihlelo ba phetisetso. Ho sotha ho nepahetse 'me likere li baliloe e le hore tse peli tsa pele li khuts'oane hanyane mme lebelo le leholo le ka fihlelleha ka likere tsa bone, ha ea bohlano e sebeletsa feela ho boloka lebelo ka lebelo le tlase la enjene.
Ho tloha ha re qala pale ho tloha lehlakoreng le fosahetseng, ha re boeleng re bue ka sesosa sa motsamao oa koloi ka kakaretso. Ke enjene e meraro ea silindara e nang le phallo ea lisenthimithara tsa 999 le li-kilowatts tse 52. Ho boetse ho na le enjene e matla ho feta ea li-kilowatt tse 66-kilowatt, empa ena ea mofuta oa liteko e lokela ho khotsofatsa litlhoko tsohle tsa sephethe-phethe sa litoropo. Leha tsela e boetse e re isa Lebopong, Smart e ile ea hlolisana habonolo le sephethe-phethe tseleng e kholo, esita le letsoapong la Vrhnika e ne e khona ho mamella lebelo la likilomitara tse 120 ka hora, e behiloeng bakeng sa taolo ea sekepe. Le pele ho eona, ho ne ho se bonolo ho etsa joalo, 'me ho baleha' mila o mong le o mong e ne e le ntho e ikhethang.
Maeto a liteishene tsa ho tlatsa le ona a tla fokotseha khafetsa kaha sebaka se selelele haholo ka lebaka la tanka e kholo ea mafura. Bahoebi ba bohlale ba tobane le mosebetsi o boima. Ho thata ho hlalosetsa motho moelelo oa moralo o joalo haeba a sa bone boselamose ba ho hlōla maraba a motse mochine o joalo. E mpa e u hulela feela 'me u qala ho batla likoti tse fapaneng tseo u ka li chekang pakeng tsa tsona, ha u sa le ngoana u ka thabela libaka tse nyenyane pakeng tsa likoloi tse emisitsoeng kapa ho fetola koloi ka semicircle feela 6,95 metres bophara - 6,95 metres! Nakong eohle ea liteko le Smart, ke ne ke thabetse ho makatsa bapalami ba ka ka ho etsa selikalikoe ka har'a sebaka sa limithara tse supileng. Le hoja Smart e hlaolela maikutlo a pele ho eona, ena ke koloi e fapaneng ka ho feletseng ka mokhoa o mocha. E na le thuso ho feta, e rarahane ho feta, ebile e tsoetse pele, 'me ha e sa tšoanela ho soma lintho tsa ho bapala. Ka tlase ho lilemo tse leshome, e boetse e suthela hōle le khopolo ea lesea la pele, e seng mpe haeba leano leo le tlisa liphello tse ntle tsa thekiso.
mongolo: Sasha Kapetanovich
Fortwo (52 кВт) Takatso (2015)
Lintlha tse hloahloa
| Khoebo: | Dooc ea khoebo e ikemetseng |
|---|---|
| Theko ea mohlala ea Base: | 9.990 € |
| Litsenyehelo tsa tlhahlobo ea liteko: | 14.130 € |
| Matla: | 52 kW (71 KM) |
| Matsapa (0-100 km / h): | 14,4 e nang le |
| Lebelo le phahameng: | 151 km SE / H. |
| Ts'ebeliso ea ECE, potoloho e tsoakiloeng: | 4,1l / 100km |
| Phetoho ea oli e ngoe le e ngoe | 20.000 km |
| Tlhahlobo e hlophisitsoeng | 20.000 km |
Litšenyehelo (ho fihlela ho 100.000 km kapa lilemo tse hlano)
| Litšebeletso tsa kamehla, mesebetsi, lisebelisoa: | 1.254 € |
|---|---|
| Fuel: | 8.633 € |
| Lithaere (1) | 572 € |
| Tahlehelo ea boleng (nakong ea lilemo tse 5): | 3.496 € |
| Inshorense e qobelloang: | 1.860 € |
| INSHORENSE EA CASCO (+ B, K), AO, AO + | 3.864 (🇧🇷 |
| Bala litšenyehelo tsa inshorense ea likoloi | |
| Reka | € 19.679 0,20 (km theko: XNUMX 🇧🇷) |
Tlhahisoleseling ea tekheniki
| enjene: | 3-cylinder - 4-stroke - in-line - peterole - transverse ka morao mounted - bore le setorouku 72,2 × 81,3 limilimithara - displacement 999 cm3 - compression karo-karolelano 10,5: 1 - boholo matla 52 kW (71 hp) s.) ho 6.000 rpm - karolelano ea lebelo la piston ka matla a maholo a 16,3 m / s - matla a khethehileng 52,1 kW / l (70,8 hp / l) - torque e kholo ea 91 Nm ka 2.850 rpm / min - 2 camshafts hloohong (ketane) - li-valve tse 4 ka cylinder. |
|---|---|
| Phetiso ea matla: | enjene e khanna mabili a ka morao - 5-speed manual transmission - gear ratio I. 3,73; II. 2,05; III. 1,39; IV. 1,03; H. 0,89 - phapang 3,56 - mabili a ka pele 5 J × 15 - lithaere 165/65 R 15, ka morao 5,5 J x 15 - lithaere 185/55 R15, rolling range 1,76 m. |
| Bokgoni: | lebelo le holimo 151 km/h - 0-100 km/h ho potlakisa ka 14,4 s - tshebediso ya mafura (ECE) 4,9/3,7/4,1 l/100 km, mesi ea CO2 93 g/km. |
| Lipalangoang le ho emisoa: | combi - mamati a 3, litulo tse 2 - 'mele o iphelisang - ho emisoa ha motho a le mong ka pele, maoto a selemo, li- wishbones tse builoeng ka makhetlo a mararo, stabilizer - ka morao ho ea DeDion, liliba tsa coil, li-telescopic shock absorbers, stabilizer - li-brake tsa disc tse ka pele (ho pholile ka thata), moropa o ka morao. , ABS, likoloi tsa likoloi li robehile ka mabili a ka morao (lever pakeng tsa litulo) - rack le pinion steering wheel, motlakase oa motlakase, 3,4 e fetoha pakeng tsa lintlha tse feteletseng. |
| Mmisa: | koloi e se nang letho 880 kg - Boima bo dumelletsweng 1.150 kg - Boima ba tereilara bo dumelletsweng ka mariki: n/a, ha ho mariki: n/a - Marulelo a dumelletsweng: n/a. |
| Litekanyo External: | bolelele 2.695 limilimithara - bophara 1.663 limilimithara, le liipone 1.888 1.555 limilimithara - bophahamo 1.873 limilimithara - wheelbase 1.469 limilimithara - pina pele 1.430 limilimithara - ka morao 6,95 limilimithara - fatše tumello XNUMX m. |
| Litekanyo Inner: | longitudinal 890–1.080 1.310 limilimithara – bophara 940 limilimithara – bophahamo ba hlooho 510 limilimithara – setulo bolelele 260 limilimithara – kutu 350–370 l – handlebar bophara 28 limilimithara – mafura tanka XNUMX l. |
| Lebokose: | Litulo tse 5: sutuk'heise ea sefofane e le 1 (36 L), mokotla o le 1 (20 L). |
| Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng: | airbags bakeng sa mokhanni le bapalami ba ka pele - li-airbags tse mahlakoreng - li-airbags tsa lengole - ABS - ESP - steering - air conditioning e itekanetseng - lifensetere tsa motlakase - liipone tse feto-fetohang ka motlakase le ho futhumatsoa - seea-le-moea se nang le CD player le MP3 player - multifunction steering wheel - central remote control locking - bophahamo -Setulo sa mokhanni se feto-fetohang - khomphutha ea on-board - cruise control. |
Litekanyo tsa rona
| T = 8 ° C / p = 1.018 mbar / rel. vl. = 59% / Mabili: Continental ContiWinterContact TS800 ka pele ho 165/65 / R 15 T, ka morao ho 185/60 / R 15 T / boemo ba odometer: 4.889 km | |
| Matsapa 0-100km: | 15,6 |
|---|---|
| 402m ho tloha toropong: | Lilemo tse 20,2 ( 113 km / h) |
| Ho tenyetseha 50-90km / h: | 21,1 (IV.) |
| Ho tenyetseha 80-120km / h: | 30,3 (V.) |
| Lebelo le phahameng: | 151km / h (V.) |
| tshebediso ya teko: | 6,6 k / 100km |
| Ts'ebeliso ea mafura ho latela moralo o tloaelehileng: | 5,7 k / 100km |
| Braking hole ho 100 km / h: | 42,7m |
| Tafole ea AM: | 40m |
| Lerata ka 50 km / h ka gear ea boraro | 61dB |
| Lerata ka 50 km / h ka gear ea boraro | 59dB |
| Lerata ka 50 km / h ka gear ea boraro | 57dB |
| Lerata ka 90 km / h ka gear ea boraro | 64dB |
| Lerata ka 90 km / h ka gear ea boraro | 61dB |
| Lerata ka 90 km / h ka gear ea boraro | 60dB |
| Lerata ka 130 km / h ka gear ea boraro | 67dB |
| Lerata ka 130 km / h ka gear ea boraro | 63dB |
| Lerata ka 130 km / h ka gear ea boraro | 61dB |
| Lerata Idling: | 41dB |
Lintlha tse akaretsang (296/420)
Ts'ebeliso ea mochini o joalo e hloka ho sekisetsa, empa e bohlokoa haholo ho feta kamoo motho a neng a ka lebella ho ngoana e monyane joalo. Ha e bapisoa le ea pele ho eona, e holile ka litsela tsohle, empa eseng ka lisenthimithara.
Ka ntle (14/15)
Foromo e thibetsoeng hanyane e rarolloa ke boholo ba eona bo bonyenyane.
Tse ka hare (71/140)
Litulo tse phutholohileng li nka sebaka se fokolang kahare, 'me thepa le moetso li eketsa lintlha.
Enjene, phetisetso (52
(40)Enjene e ntle 'me joale ke lebokose la li-gear le leholo.
Tshebetso ea ho khanna (51
(95)E ipabola maemong a tlholeho, ke hore, toropong, empa e lahleheloa ke lintlha tse 'maloa ka lebaka la ts'ebetso e mpe ea tsela.
Tshebetso (26/35)
Se ke oa makala ha Smart joalo tseleng e fofa ke uena.
Ts'ireletso (34/45)
Linaleli tse 'nè litekong tsa NCAP li tiisa hore boholo ha se ntho e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ha ho tluoa tabeng ea polokeho.
Moruo (48/50)
Tlas'a likete tse leshome bakeng sa Smart Smart ke theko e khahlisang, hape ba ts'oara hantle 'marakeng oa likoloi tse sebelisitsoeng.
Rea rorisa le ho nyelisa
kahare (boiketlo, thepa, moetso)
moferefere
enjene le phetiso
mohopolo le ts'ebeliso
lebidi la setereng ha le fetohe ntlheng efe kapa efe
likepe tse tsamaisang
ho hlongoa sesebelisoa sa volt tse 12
khanya ea airbag bosiu (kaholimo ho seipone se ka morao)
mabone a mots'eare ka pele feela, ha ho na switch e fifalitsoeng
