Mekhoa ea ho hlephisa liboutu, li-screws kapa li-screws tse nang le lihlooho tse lahliloeng

Koloi e na le likarolo tse ngata tse hokahaneng ka li-screw, liboutu le li-screw. Hangata, maemo a hlaha ha hlooho ea bolt kapa li-slots holim'a screw, screw li hlajoa. Ka hona, potso ea hore na u ka notlolla bolt kapa screw e nang le lithako tse lahliloeng ke ea bohlokoa ho bakhanni ba bangata ba likoloi.

Ke hobane'ng ha mahlakore a sekoti, screw kapa bolt a khomarelana

Ho laka ke ho sila mathoko a bolt kapa sekotjana sa screwdriver hloohong ea sekurufu, screw kapa self-tapping screw. Ka bobeli monghali le ea qalang ba ka tobana le bothata bo joalo. Ha mathōko a bolt a nyeka, senotlolo se qala ho thella ho eona 'me ho ke ke ha khoneha ho senya ntho e joalo. Bakeng sa li-screws le li-screws, li-slots tse hloohong li ka senyeha, sena se boetse se lebisa ho fetola screwdriver mme ho ke ke ha khoneha ho tlosa li-fasteners tse senyehileng.

Mabaka a etsang hore marako a screw, screw kapa bohale ba bolt, linate li lahle:

• tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa khale;
• tšebeliso e fosahetseng ea wrench kapa screwdriver;
• fastening ya boleng bo tlase.

Haeba nakong ea ho tlosa li-fasteners senotlolo kapa screwdriver e ile ea thella, u se ke ua tšoha 'me u lokela ho fumana lebaka. Ka linako tse ling ho lekane ho fetola screwdriver kapa senotlolo e le hore bothata bo rarolloe hang-hang.

Ho laka ho bitsoa erasing edges kapa slot bakeng sa screwdriver

Mekhoa ea ho lokolla liboutu, li-screws, li-screws tse nang le mats'oafo a lakiloeng

Haeba ka tsela e tloaelehileng ho ne ho sa khonehe ho hlakola li-fasteners tseo likarolo tsa tsona li kopantsoeng, u ka sebelisa e 'ngoe ea likhetho tse' maloa tse netefalitsoeng.

Sekheo sa khase

Mokhoa ona o sebelisoa ha o lokolla liboutu, kaha li na le hlooho e hlahelletseng eo u ka e tšoarang. Molemong oa sena:

1. Hloekisa hlooho ea bolt.
2. Lubricate mateano ka parafine kapa peterole ea dizeli, mokelikeli o kang WD-40 o thusa hantle, 'me u tsamaee metsotso e 15-20.
3. Hlakola boutu. E etse ka sekoahelo sa khase. Ka thuso ea eona, ho etsoa boiteko bo matla 'me hoa khoneha ho tšoara hantle esita le hlooho e chitja.
   

   Ka wrench ea khase, u ka etsa boiteko bo bongata 'me u tšoara hantle hlooho e chitja hantle

Bothata ba mokhoa ona ke hore hase kamehla ho ka khonehang ho atamela haufi le bolt e lakatsehang ka wrench ea khase.

Ho khaola likarolo tse ncha

Haeba bolt e le khōlō, joale ka thuso ea grinder u ka khaola metse e mecha ho eona. Ho lekane ho etsa tse 4 feela tsa tsona, 'me, u sebelisa senotlolo se seng se ntse se le senyane, hlakola bolt. Hoa khoneha ho khaola likarolo tse ncha bolt ka faele, empa sena se thata haholo ebile se nka nako e telele. Hloohong ea screw kapa screw, o ka khaola ka hacksaw kapa grinder.

Hloohong ea screw kapa screw, u ka etsa sehiloeng se tebileng bakeng sa screwdriver

Hamore le chesele kapa screwdriver e nang le tšusumetso

Khetho ena e loketse haholoanyane bakeng sa linate tse lahliloeng kapa li-screws tse kholo haholo. Chisel e lutse khahlanong le hlooho ea fastener 'me, ho e otla ka hamore, butle-butle fetola screw kapa nut. Li-screw kapa li-screw tse nyane li ka lokoloha ka screwdriver ea tšusumetso le hamore. Ka mor'a ho lokolla ho fastening, mosebetsi o se o ntse o etsoa ka screwdriver e tloaelehileng.

Sekurufu sa " impact screwdriver" se ka manolla likurufu tse nyane kapa likurufu tse nang le likoti tse nyekaneng

Sehlopha kapa sengoathoana sa rabara

Tabeng ena, ho sebelisoa karolo e nyenyane ea leeto la bongaka kapa sengoathoana sa rabara e teteaneng. Thepa e khethiloeng e behiloe ka holim'a hlooho ea screw kapa screw, ka mor'a moo e hatelloa ka screwdriver 'me butle-butle e fetoha. Ho ba teng ha rabara ho tla thusa ho eketsa likhohlano le ho rarolla bothata.

Tourniquet e behoa pakeng tsa screwdriver le hlooho ea screw kapa screw

Mohlakotsi

Extractor ke sesebelisoa se khethehileng se sebelisetsoang ho lokolla li-screws, liboutu kapa li-screws tse nang le lihlooho tse lakiloeng kapa tse robehileng.

Extractor - sesebelisoa sa ho lokolla li-screws, li-bolts kapa li-screws tse nang le lihlooho tse nkiloeng kapa tse robehileng

Taelo ea tšebeliso ea eona:

1. Ho sebelisa ho phunya ho tšesaane, sekoti se senyenyane se etsoa hloohong. Maemong a mang, extractor e ka behoa ka hamore ka har'a sekoti sa screw slot.
2. Khetha extractor ea bophara bo hlokahalang. E khanna kapa u e phuthele ka mokoting o lokisitsoeng. Ho itšetlehile ka hore na sesebelisoa se tloaelehileng kapa se screw se sebelisoa.
3. Hlakola boutu.
   

   Sehlahisoa se phunyeletsoa ka har'a boutu e senyehileng, ebe e sekoa ka eona

Video: ho manolla sekoti se nyekang ka mochini o ntšang metsi

Mokhoa oa ho lokolla sekoti se robehileng, bolt, screw

Ho cheka ka letsoho ho tloaelehileng kapa le letšehali

Ho rekisoa ho na le li-drill tsa letsoho le letšehali tse potolohang ka tsela e fapaneng le oache. Ba ntlafatsa setsi sa sesebelisoa mme ba fokotsa mojaro ho drill, e leng se hlahisang tlhahiso e phahameng le ho nepahala ha ho phunya. Ka ho kenya sesebelisoa se joalo ka har'a boro, u ka lokolla sekoti kapa sekoti ka hlooho e lahliloeng. Haeba ho se na boro e ka letsohong le letšehali, u ka leka ho phunya li-fasteners tse khomaretsoeng u sebelisa e tloaelehileng. Tabeng ena, o hloka ho phunya ka bophara bo nyane ho feta bophara ba bolt kapa screw. Hoa hlokahala ho nka khato ka hloko e le hore u se ke ua tlameha ho khaola likhoele bakeng sa li-fasteners tse ncha hamorao.

Boro e lokela ho ba le bophara bo nyane ho feta ba bolt ea bothata

Glue

Nate ea bophara bo loketseng e tsitsitse hloohong ea "screw" ea bothata kapa screw ho sebelisa sekhomaretsi sa epoxy kapa sekhomaretsi se bitsoang "cold welding". Ka mor'a hore sekhomaretsi se se lokise ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng, fetola linate ka wrench 'me u lokolle screw kapa screw ka eona.

Ka ho sebelisa sekhomaretsi, nate e tsitsitsoe hloohong e nyetsoeng, ebe sekoti ha se koaheloe ka sona

Tjheseletsa

Haeba ho na le mochini oa welding haufi, joale o ka lokisa nate e ncha hloohong ea bolt kapa screw ka ho e tjhesa. Ka mor'a moo, e ka tlosoa hang-hang.

Nate e ncha e ka chesetsoa bolt kapa screw e nang le bothata

Solder le tšepe ea soldering

Haeba o hloka ho manolla screw kapa screw e nyane, sebelisa tšepe ea solder le solder:

1. Solder e futhumetseng e rothele holim'a hlooho ea fastener e nang le mapheo a pota-potiloeng.
2. Ha thini e sa hatsele, kenya screwdriver ho eona 'me u eme metsotso e seng mekae.
   

   Solder e futhumetseng e rothela ka har'a likoti tsa screw ebe ho kenngoa screwdriver
3. Tlosa sekerufu sa bothata 'me u hloekise ntlha ea screwdriver ho tloha solder.

Video: mekhoa ea ho notlolla bolt e nang le mapheo a lahliloeng

Mokhoa oa ho qhaqha bolt e tabohileng ha bonolo. Mathoko A TLOHILE. LITSELA TSA POTLAKO (KA NTLE le Welding).

Mokhoa oa ho thibela ho rusolla mahlakore

E le hore bothata bo kang ba mathōko a bolt kapa likoti tsa screw, screw ha e u makatse, u tlameha ho latela melao e bonolo:

• o hloka ho reka li-fasteners tsa boleng bo holimo feela tse nang le matla a phahameng le ho ts'epahala;
• nakong ea ho tiisa le ho hlephisa li-screw kapa screwdriver, screwdriver ha ea lokela ho thella ka har'a li-slots. Sena se lebisa ho hlakoloeng ha tsona 'me ho tla ba thata ho lokolla li-fasteners tse joalo;
• U lokela ho lula u shebile boemo ba sesebelisoa. Haeba screwdriver kapa wrench e na le mahlakoreng, joale ho tla ba thata ho senya screw, bolt kapa screw ka thuso ea bona.

Ho bonolo haholo ho thibela mathōko a liboutu, li-screws le li-screws hore li se ke tsa nyeka ho e-na le ho lokolla li-fasteners tse senyehileng hamorao.

Se ke oa tšoha ha ho hlaha bothata bo kang ba bolt e nyekantsoeng kapa li-slots holim'a hlooho ea screw. Ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho e rarolla. Hoa hlokahala ho hlahloba ka ho lekaneng boemo bo hlahileng, le ho khetha e 'ngoe ea likhetho tse fumanehang.