Phetoho ea thaere. Bohareng ba mariha, bakhanni ba bangata ba sebelisa lithaere tsa lehlabula. E bolokehile?
Ho latela lipatlisiso le litebello tsa liseminari, ho ile ha fumaneha hore hoo e ka bang liperesente tse 35. Bakhanni ba sebelisa lithaere tsa lehlabula mariha. Sena ke mohlolo - hoo e ka bang karolo ea 90 lekholong. e bolela hore e fetola lithaere tsa eona hore e be tsa mariha pele ho lehloa la pele**. Poland ke eona feela naha ea EU e nang le boemo ba leholimo bo joalo moo melaoana e sa hlokeng ho khanna mariha kapa lithaere tsa nako eohle maemong a hoetla le mariha. Ho sa le joalo, ho latela lipatlisiso tsa Moto Data bakeng sa 2017 le 2018, liperesente tse 78. Bakhanni ba Poland ba ikemiselitse ho hlahisa tlhokahalo ea ho khanna mariha kapa lithaere tsa nako eohle nakong ea mariha.
European Commission e bontša *** hore linaheng tse 27 tsa Europe tse hlahisitseng tlhokahalo ea ho khanna bakeng sa tumello ea mariha (mariha le selemo ho pota), ena e ne e le karolo ea 46 lekholong. ho fokotsa monyetla oa kotsi ea sephethephethe maemong a mariha - ho bapisoa le ho khanna ka lithaere tsa lehlabula maemong a tšoanang. Tlaleho e tšoanang e bontša hore ho hlahisa tlhokahalo ea molao ea ho khanna ka lithaere tsa mariha ho fokotsa palo ea likotsi tse bolaeang ka 3%, sena ke boleng ba karolelano - ho na le linaha tse tlalehileng ho fokotseha ha 20% ea likotsi.
- Bakhanni ka bobona ba batla ho kenyelletsa tlhokahalo ea ho fetola lithaere ho ea mariha - ka lebaka lena, motho e mong le e mong o ne a ka ikamahanya le maemo a leholimo ntle le ho nahana ka nako ea ho e etsa le ntle le ho emela lehloa la pele. Boemo ba leholimo ba rona bo fana ka maikutlo a hore tlhokahalo e joalo e lokela ho sebetsa ho tloha ka la 1 Tšitoe ho isa ho la 1 Hlakubele 'me ho ea ka maemo ho November le March. Hangata u ka kopana le maikutlo a hore litsamaiso tsa sejoale-joale tsa polokeho tseo koloi e nang le tsona li lekane ho qoba kotsi, 'me lithaere ha li na karolo e kholo ts'ireletseho tseleng. Ha ho letho le ka bang phoso ho feta - lithaere ke eona feela karolo ea koloi e kopanang le tsela. Nakong ea hoetla-mariha, lithaere tsa mariha feela li tiisa tšireletso e lekaneng le ho hula, i.e. mariha kapa dithaere tse ntle tsa nako tsohle. Ha u khanna ka lebelo le ka tlase ho 29 km/h maemong a lehloa, lithaere tsa mariha li ka fokotsa sebaka sa marang-rang ka 50% ha se bapisoa le lithaere tsa lehlabula. Ka lebaka la lithaere tsa mariha ka koloing, SUV kapa van, re khona ho tsamaea hantle mme re tla khona ho robeha kapele litseleng tse metsi kapa tse lehloa - sena se ka pholosa bophelo le maoto! - ho bolela Piotr Sarniecki, mookameli oa Polish Tire Industry Association (PZPO).
Litlaleho tsa liteko tsa Auto Express le RAC lithaereng tsa mariha **** li bontša kamoo lithaere tse lekaneng mocheso, mongobo le ho thella ha holimo li thusang mokhanni ho khanna le ho netefatsa phapang pakeng tsa lithaere tsa mariha le tsa lehlabula, eseng feela litseleng tse leqhoa. kapa lehloa, empa hape le litseleng tse metsi mochesong o pholileng oa hoetla:
- Tseleng e leqhoa ha u khanna ka lebelo la 32 km / h, sebaka sa ho palama lithaere tsa mariha ke limithara tse 11 ho feta lithaere tsa lehlabula, e leng bolelele ba koloi ka makhetlo a mararo!
- Tseleng ea lehloa ka lebelo la 48 km/h, koloi e nang le lithaere tsa mariha e tla fokotsa lebelo pele koloi e nang le lithaere tsa lehlabula ka limithara tse 31!
- Sebakeng se metsi ka mocheso oa +6 ° C, sebaka sa ho qhoma ha koloi ka lithaere tsa lehlabula se ne se le bolelele ba limithara tse 7 ho feta sa koloi ea lithaere tsa mariha. Likoloi tse tsebahalang haholo li bolelele ba limithara tse 4 feela. Ha koloi e nang le lithaere tsa mariha e emisa, koloi e nang le lithaere tsa lehlabula e ne e ntse e tsamaea ka lebelo le fetang 32 km/h.
- Sebakeng se metsi ka mocheso oa +2 ° C, sebaka sa ho emisa koloi ka lithaere tsa lehlabula se ne se le bolelele ba limithara tse 11 ho feta koloi ea lithaere tsa mariha.
Bona hape: Mokhoa oa ho boloka mafura?
Lithaere tse amohelehang bakeng sa mariha (letšoao la lehloa le nang le lithaba ka morao), i.e. Lithaere tsa mariha le lithaere tse ntle tsa nako eohle - li boetse li fokotsa haholo monyetla oa ho thella. Pele ho tsohle, li na le motsoako oa rabara o bonolo o sa thatafatseng ha o pepesehile mocheso o theohang, le likheo tse ngata tse thibelang le li-grooves. Palo e kholoanyane ea ho khaola e fana ka ts'ebetso e ntle maemong a pula ea hoetla le lehloa, e leng tsa bohlokoa ka ho khetheha nakong ea lipula tse ngata le ho na ha lehloa nakong ea hoetla-mariha. Ha e sa le lithaere tsa mariha - lithaere tsa sejoale-joale tsa mariha li bolokehile serame - ha mocheso oa hoseng o le ka tlase ho 7-10°C.
* Lipatlisiso tsa Nokian
https://www.nokiantyres.com/company/news-article/new-study-many-european-drivers-drive-on-unsuitable-tyres/
** https://biznes.radiozet.pl/News/Opony-zimowe.-Ilu-Polakow-zmieni-opony-na-zime-Najnowsze-badania
*** Komisja European, Boithuto mabapi le likarolo tse ling tsa polokeho ea tšebeliso ea thaere, https://ec.europa.eu/transport/road_safety/sites/roadsafety/files/pdf/vehicles/study_tyres_2014.pdf
4. Lithaere tsa mariha vs lithaere tsa lehlabula: 'nete! - Auto Express, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=elP_34ltdWI
