Li-crossovers tsa moruo ka ho fetisisa - mabapi le tšebeliso ea mafura, theko, tšebeletso

Li-crossovers li tumme ho feta leha e le neng pele. Mofuta ona oa koloi o ikutloa o le motle literateng tse moqotetsane tsa toropo le tseleng e bobebe, 'me haeba u reka crossover e nang le mabili a felletseng, kapa bonyane Nako ea Nako, o ka qothisana lehlokoa le li-SUV tsa rona tsa lapeng - Niva. kapa UAZ-Patriot.

Ha se lekunutu hore enjene e matla ea crossover e hloka mafura a mangata. Tšebeliso e ntseng e eketseha ea mafura e boetse e angoa ke ho khanna ka mabili 'ohle le' mele o boima. Leha ho le joalo, bahlahisi baa tseba hore li-SUV li rekoa haholo-holo bakeng sa ho khanna litseleng tse hlokometsoeng hantle, kahoo kajeno u ka fumana mefuta eohle ea crossover ea mabili, e seng hōle haholo le li-hatchback tse kopanetsoeng le li-sedan tsa B-class mabapi le tšebeliso ea mafura.

Mona ke lethathamo la li-crossovers tsa moruo ka ho fetisisa. Le hoja ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore khopolo ea "moruo oa koloi" ha e bolele feela tšebeliso e tlaase ea mafura.

Koloi ea sebele ea moruo e na le litšobotsi tse latelang:

• ho feta kapa ka tlase ho theko e tlase;
• ho tšepahala - koloi e ka tšeptjoang e hloka tlhokomelo e fokolang le litokiso tse nyane tsa mohala;
• tlhokomelo e sa theko e boima haholo - bakeng sa likoloi tse ling, likarolo tse ling li lokela ho laeloa fekthering ea moetsi 'me ha li theko e tlaase haholo;
• tšebeliso e tlase ea mafura;
• boikhohomoso.

Ha e le hantle, ha ho bonolo hore re fumane likoloi tse tla finyella litlhoko tsena kaofela, empa ho molemo hore bahlahisi ba ikitlaelletse ho etsa sena.

Lintlha tsa li-crossovers tse nang le moruo ka ho fetisisa

Kahoo, ho ea ka liphetho tsa lipatlisiso le liteko tse ngata, e 'ngoe ea li-crossovers tsa moruo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa 2014 ke. Toyota Urban Cruiser. Ho tloha ka lebitso ho hlakile hore koloi ena e ka amahanngoa le pseudo-crossovers - ka tumello ea 165 limilimithara Ha e le hantle ha u tsamaee tseleng.

"Urban Rider," joalo ka ha lebitso le fetolela, leha ho le joalo e na le mabili 'ohle mme e nkuoa e le compact SUV - Mini MPV.

Tšebeliso e fapana ho latela enjene le mofuta oa phetiso. Nakong ea potoloho e eketsehileng ea litoropo, Urban Cruiser e ja lilithara tse 4,4 feela tsa AI-95, toropong e tla nka lilithara tse 5,8. Lumellana hore ha se sedan e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e ka ithorisang ka katleho e joalo. Litsenyehelo tsa koloi e ncha li boetse li phahamisa haholo - ho tloha ho li-ruble tse likete tse 700.

Ho latela "mopalami oa litoropo" ea tsoang Japane ke Fiat Sedici Multijet, eo ka potoloho e kopantsoeng e hlokang feela lilithara tse 5,1 tsa peterole ea disele. Ke habohlokoa ho bolela hore Fiat Sedici e ile ea ntlafatsoa hammoho le litsebi tsa Suzuki.

Suzuki SX4 e hahiloe sethaleng se tšoanang le sa Fiat.

Sedici - Setaliana bakeng sa "leshome le metso e tšeletseng", koloi e boetse e na le mabili ohle. Ka pel'a rona ke SUV e felletseng, e nang le tumello ea fatše 190 mm. Crossover e nang le litulo tse hlano e nang le enjene ea diesel ea 1.9 kapa 2-litre e hlahisa matla a lipere tse 120, e potlakisa ho makholo ka metsotsoana e 11, 'me nale ea lebelo la lebelo le fihla ho palo e kholo ea lik'hilomithara tse 180 ka hora.

Ka ho reka koloi e joalo bakeng sa li-ruble tse likete tse 700 kapa ho feta, u ke ke ua sebelisa chelete e ngata ka peterole - lilithara tse 6,4 motseng, 4,4 tseleng e kholo, 5,1 ka potoloho e kopantsoeng. Ho soabisang feela ke hore hajoale "leshome le metso e tšeletseng" le lecha ha le rekisoe li-salon.

Litheko tsa likoloi tse nang le mileage ka 2008 li qala ho 450 tse likete.

Sebakeng sa boraro ke crossover e tsoang ho BMW, e ke keng ea bitsoa moruo ho ea ka litšenyehelo - li-ruble tse limilione tse 1,9. BMW X3 xDrive 20d - crossover ena ea litoropo e nang le mabili a mabeli e nang le enjene ea diesel ea litha e le 'ngoe e senya maikutlo a fapaneng ka BMW - e hloka feela lilithara tse 6,7 tsa peterole ea diesel toropong, lilithara tse 5 tseleng e kholo.

Ho sa tsotellehe takatso e joalo e itekanetseng, koloi e na le litšobotsi tse ntle tsa ho khanna: lik'hilomithara tse 212 tsa lebelo le phahameng, matla a 184 a lipere, metsotsoana e 8,5 ea ho potlakisa ho makholo. Ka hare ho sebaka se seholo se ka amohela batho ba 5 habonolo, tumello ea fatše ea limilimithara tse 215 e u lumella ho palama ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng holim'a li-curbs le lintho tse sa tšoaneng tse fapaneng, ho akarelletsa le tsa maiketsetso.

Crossover e latelang ea moruo e tsoang ho Land Rover - Range Rover Evoque 2.2 TD4. Sena ke, hape, crossover ea mabili ohle e nang le enjene ea diesel turbo, e hlokang lilithara tse 6,9 ​​toropong le 5,2 naheng.

Litheko, leha ho le joalo, li qala ho li-ruble tse limilione tse peli.

Ho hlakile hore bakeng sa mofuta oo oa chelete u fumana boleng bo botle ka ho fetisisa ba Senyesemane: phetisetso ea li-automatic / manual transmission, Full-Time all-wheel drive, enjene e matla ea lipere tse 150, lebelo le holimo la lik'hilomithara tse 200, ho potlakisa ho fihla ho tse lekholo. - 10/8 metsotsoana (othomathiki / bukana). Koloi e shebahala e le ntle ka har'a toropo le ka ntle ho tsela, kaha ka sebaka sa sebaka sa 215 millimeters ha ho hlokahale hore u leke ho pota-pota sekoti le sekoti se seng le se seng.

O kene lethathamong la li-crossovers tsa moruo ka ho fetisisa le moena e monyane oa BMW X3 - BMW X1 xDrive 18d. Crossover ea menyako ea menyako e mehlano ea mabili kaofela e nka lilithara tse 6,7 teropong le tse 5,1 kantle ho toropo. Litsenyehelo tse joalo li tla ba le phetisetso ea bukana, ka phetisetso ea othomathiki e phahameng - 7,7 / 5,4, ka ho latellana.

Litsenyehelo le tsona ha li tlase - ho tloha ho li-ruble tse limilione tse 1,5. Empa likoloi tsena li na le chelete e ngata. O ka potlakisa ho ba makholo ho BMW X1 ka metsotsoana e 9,6, 'me sena se ela hloko taba ea hore boima ba koloi bo fihla ho lithane tse peli. Bakeng sa 2-litha e le nngwe turbocharged disele, 148 horsepower lekane ho potlakisa koloi ena ho lik'hilomithara tse 200 ka hora.

Tsena ke li-crossovers tse hlano tse holimo ka ho fetisisa tse nang le chelete e ngata ka ho fetisisa. Joalokaha u bona, sena se kenyelletsa mefuta ea litlelase tsa tekanyetso le tsa Premium.

Ba leshome ba holimo le bona ba ne ba kenyelletsa:

• Hyundai iX35 2.0 CRDi - lilithara tse 5,8 tsa disele ka lik'hilomithara tse lekholo ka potoloho e kopantsoeng;
• KIA Sportage 2.0 DRDi - hape le lilithara tse 5,8 tsa peterole ea disele;
• Mitsubishi ASX DiD - 5,8 l. DT;
• Skoda Yeti 2.0 TDi - 6,1 l. DT;
• Lexus RX 450h - 6,4 L / 100 km.

Ha ho etsoa tekanyetso ena, ho ne ho nahanoa feela litlhophiso tsa mabili ohle, 'me boholo ba likoloi ke diesel.

Ke ka lebaka la bokhoni ba tsona ba hore lienjiniere tsa diesel li fumane tlhompho e kholo ho tsoa ho bareki ba Europe le Amerika. Re tšepa hore ha nako e ntse e ea ba tla tsebahala feela Russia.

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