Ho lokisa "carburetor" VAZ 2107

Lienjineri tsa carburetor li bonolo ho li boloka ho feta lienjineri tsa ente. Likoloi tsa VAZ 2107 li ile tsa hlahisoa ho tloha ka 1982 ho ea ho 2012. Ho itšetlehile ka selemo sa tlhahiso, likoloi li ne li e-na le li-carburetors tsa Ozone, Solex kapa DAAZ. Mefuta ena kaofela e ka tšeptjoa, ea boleng bo holimo ebile e tšoarella. Leha ho le joalo, li boetse li hloka tlhokomelo le ho lokisoa nako le nako.

Ho lokisoa ha carburetor ea VAZ 2107 ho hlokahala neng?

Vaz 2107 carburetor e na le sesebelisoa se rarahaneng, kahoo ke beng ba likoloi ba nang le phihlelo feela ba ka hlahlobang ka nepo ho se sebetse ha eona. Leha ho le joalo, haeba u mamela koloi ea hao ka hloko, esita le mokhanni oa novice o tla khona ho utloisisa hore mathata a amana le carburetor. Lipontšo tsa ka ntle tsa mathata ana ke tse latelang:

• koloi e lahleheloa ke lebelo ha e potlakisa;
• ha u hatella pedal ea accelerator, enjene e qala ho sebetsa ka ho hlōleha;
• li-jerk li bonoa ha u khanna ka lebelo le le leng;
• koloi e qala ho thekesela ntle le lebaka le utloahalang;
• molelo o motsho o tsoang ka moferefere.

Ho chesoa ha carburetor ke kotsi e kholo ho mokhanni oa VAZ 2107

Litšitiso tse latelang li tloaelehile bakeng sa li-carburetors tsa mefuta eohle ea VAZ:

• ho apara li-gaskets tse entsoeng ka rabara le paronite;
• pheletso ea bophelo ba valve;
• deformation ea flange;
• ho phatloha ha lera;
• ho teba kapa ho koaheloa ha nale.

Sesebelisoa sa carburetor VAZ 2107

Ho tloha ha ho lokolloa VAZ 2107 ea pele ho fihlela joale, mochine oa carburetor ha o so fetohe. Ho fihlela joale, likoloi li na le li-carburetor tse nang le likamore tse peli - ka tlung ea enjene ho na le likamore tse peli moo motsoako o tukang o chesoang.

Carburetor e na le lintlha tse latelang:

• sekoaelo se holimo;
• bolulo;
• karolo e tlase.

Ka hare ho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea likarolo tsena ho na le likarolo tse nyenyane tse etsang tsoelo-pele ea phepelo ea mafura le ho chesa ha eona.

Die-cast metal carburetor body e na le likarolo tse ngata tse nyane

Sekoahelo se ka holimo se ka holim'a carburetor 'me se sireletsa enjene ho tloha litšila le lerōle le tsoang seterateng. 'Meleng (karolo e bohareng ea carburetor) ke lintlha tse ka sehloohong tsa sesebelisoa - likamore tse peli tse tukang ka hare le li-diffuser. Qetellong, ka tlase, hangata ho thoeng ke motheo oa carburetor, ke liphahlo tsa throttle le kamore ea float.

Carburetor VAZ 2107 e na le likarolo tse ngata tse nyane

Mong'a ea tloaelehileng oa VAZ 2107 ha a hloke ho hopola mochine o nepahetseng oa carburetor. Ho lekane ho tseba sepheo le sebaka sa likarolo tsa eona tsa mantlha:

1. phaposi e phaphametseng. E etselitsoe ho bokella peterole ka chelete e hlokahalang bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea enjene.
2. Phallana. E fumaneha ka kamoreng ea float bakeng sa ho lokisa palo ea mafura a fanoeng.
3. Mochine oa valve oa nale. E etselitsoe ho qala phallo kapa ho emisa phepelo ea mafura phaposing ha ho hlokahala.
4. Li-throttle le li-dampers tsa moea. Laola sebopeho sa motsoako oa mafura-moea.
5. Likanale le lijete. E etselitsoe ho fana le ho lokisa sebopeho sa motsoako oa mafura-moea o kenang ka kamoreng ea mollo o ka hare.
6. Fafatsa. E etsa motsoako oa mafura-moea oa mahloriso a lakatsehang.
7. Li-diffuser. E etselitsoe ho qobella moea ho kena ka har'a carburetor.
8. Pompo ea accelerator. E ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea litsamaiso tsohle tsa carburetor.

Ho feta moo, carburetor e na le mesebetsi e mengata e eketsehileng:

• e boloka boemo bo itseng ba mafura;
• e thusa ho qala le ho futhumatsa enjene nakong ea serame;
• e boloka enjene e sa sebetse.

Mosebetsi o ka sehloohong oa carburetor ke pōpo le phepelo ea motsoako oa mafura-moea ho enjene ka tekanyo e itseng.

Ho lokisa carburetor VAZ 2107

Ho lokisa carburetor ho nkoa e le mokhoa o rarahaneng haholo. Opereishene efe kapa efe e hloka tlhokomelo le ho nepahala. Ho feta moo, ho qoba tšilafalo ea carburetor, mosebetsi oohle o tlameha ho etsoa tlas'a maemo a batlang a nyopa.

Bakeng sa ho itokisa, o tla hloka setsi sa ho lokisa - sete e lokiselitsoeng ke fektheri ea thepa le likarolo tse hlokahalang bakeng sa mosebetsi. Setsi sa ho lokisa se tloaelehileng se na le mefuta e 'meli:

1. E tletse. E kenyeletsa ka ho feletseng likarolo tsohle tse ka khonehang tse ka hlokehang ho fetola likarolo tse hlōlehileng. Hangata e rekoa bakeng sa litokiso tse kholo kapa mathata a mang a tebileng.
2. E sa fellang. E u lumella ho etsa ts'ebetso e le 'ngoe feela ea ho lokisa (mohlala, ho nkela li-jets sebaka).

Setsi sa ho lokisa se tloaelehileng se kenyelletsa mefuta eohle ea li-gaskets, likarolo tsa ho lokisa li-valve le li-screws tse lokisang

Ho na le phaello e ngata ho reka lisebelisoa tsa ho lokisa tse sa fellang, kaha u ka nka feela lisebelisoa tseo u hlileng u li hlokang.

Ha u lokisa VAZ 2107 carburetor, u tla hloka sete e tloaelehileng ea lisebelisoa le mochine o hloekisang oa carburetor, o ka rekoang lebenkeleng leha e le lefe la likoloi.

Ha ho lokisoa le ho sebeletsa carburetor, ho tla hlokahala tlhoekiso e khethehileng.

Li-carburettor li silafala kapele. Ka nako e khuts'oane, li-jets, likanale le lintho tse ling tse nyane li ka tlala lerōle le litšila ka har'a mafura. Likarolo tse tsamaeang tsa sesebelisoa li senyeha ka potlako nakong ea ho khanna ka mabifi. Sena se sebetsa haholo ho li-gaskets.

Ka tloaelo, mokhoa oa ho lokisa carburetor o kenyelletsa ho qhaqha, ho hlatsoa likarolo tsohle, ho nkela lintho tse senyehileng le tse senyehileng, le ho kopanya hape.

Litlhahiso pele ho lokisoa

Pele o qala mosebetsi oa ho lokisa, ela hloko lintlha tse latelang.

1. Mosebetsi o lokela ho etsoa ka enjene e batang ho felisa monyetla oa ho chesa.
2. U lokela ho etsa bonnete ba hore ho na le mafura a fokolang a setseng tsamaisong. Ho seng joalo, boholo ba peterole bo tlameha ho ntšoa.
3. Litokiso li tlameha ho etsoa ka ntle maemong a leholimo a omileng kapa sebakeng se nang le moea o pholileng (mouoane oa peterole o ka baka ho nyekeloa ke pelo le ho tsekela).
4. Sebaka se hloekileng se lokela ho lokisoa esale pele bakeng sa ho qhaqha carburetor le setshelo sa ho se hlatsoa.

Pele o lokisa carburetor, o hloka ho kenya moea ka kamoreng, ho hlakola sebaka sa mosebetsi oa maloanlahla le ho lokisa lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang.

Ho itšetlehile ka matšoao a ho se sebetse hantle, tlhokomelo e lokela ho lefshoa likarolong tsa motho ka mong le likarolo tsa carburetor:

1. Haeba enjene e sa tsitsa kapa e tsitsa, ebe nale ea valve ea economizer e kanna ea fela.
2. Haeba nakong ea ho qhaqhoa ho ne ho fumanoa metsi ka har'a sekoti, joale carburetor e ile ea lahleheloa ke boima ba eona. Ho khothalletsoa ho hlahloba li-hoses tsohle le likhokahano.
3. Ponahalo ea lelakabe tlas'a hood e bontša ho lutla ha mafura. Ho tla hlokahala tlhahlobo e phethahetseng ea likarolo tsohle tsa carburetor le ho batla likheo kapa masoba.
4. Haeba, ha u iketsetsa li-screws tsa boleng le bongata, enjene ha e sebetse ka tsela leha e le efe ho fetola li-screws, u lokela ho li tlosa 'me u hlahlobe hore na khoele e robehile.
5. Haeba carburetor e qala ho "thunya", ho hlokahala hore u hlahlobe lithapo tsohle le li-terminals bakeng sa potoloho e khutšoanyane.

Ka mor'a ho hlatsoa le ho lokisa carburetor, u ka ikutloa hore enjene e ile ea qala ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o hloekileng le o matla haholoanyane

Ho qhaqha carburetor

Tokiso leha e le efe e qala ka ho tlosoa ha mochine oa carburetor ho tloha koloing. Ho qhaqhoa ha sesebelisoa ho etsoa ka thata ho latela morero:

1. Tlosa motlakase ho betri.
2. Tlosa sekoahelo sa filtara ea moea (e thibela ho fihlella ho carburetor).
3. Hakolla lisebelisoa tsohle tsa mafura le moea ho tloha carburetor.
4. Tlosa liboutu tse bolokang carburetor 'meleng. Haeba liboutu li sa tsoe, u ka li sebelisa ka sesebelisoa sa metsi sa WD-40 ho tsona.
5. Beha carburetor e tlositsoeng sebakeng se bataletseng 'me u se hloekise litšila le peterole.

Video: mokhoa oa ho tlosa carburetor kapele ka koloing

Mokhoa oa ho tlosa carburetor ka vaz

Mokhoa oa ho lokisa Vaz 2107 carburetor

Ho lokisa kopano e itseng ea carburetor, o tla hloka ho qhaqha sesebelisoa kaofela, ho hlatsoa likarolo tsohle ka botlalo, ho omisa, ho li hlahloba le ho etsa qeto ea ho nkela sebaka kapa ho fetola. Pele beha carburetor e tlositsoeng sebakeng se hloekileng, se boemong bo holimo. Ka mor'a moo, u lokela ho etsa mehato ka tatellano e latelang.

1. Tlosa selemo se khutlang.
2. U sebelisa screwdriver ea Phillips, lokolla screw ho sireletsa lehare la matsoho a mararo.
   

   The lever fastening screw e tingoa ka screwdriver ea Phillips
3. Tlosa bracket ea selemo.
4. U ka tlosa selemo sa ho khutla le lever, hammoho le molamu.
   

   Haeba u sa tlose selemo qalong ea mosebetsi, joale ho ke ke ha khoneha ho etsa sena hamorao.
5. Tlosa li-screws tsa li-valve tsa throttle 'me u li tlose ka tlung.
   

   Ho tlosa 'mele oa throttle, li-screws tse peli li tlameha ho tlosoa.
6. Hlakola ntlo ea jete ea mafura.
7. Tlosa jete ea mafura ho tloha ntlong.
8. Kamora ho tlosa tiiso ea rabara ho jete, kenya jete ka acetone. Ka mor'a ho hloekisa, otla holim'a metsi ka moea o hatelitsoeng 'me u nke sebaka sa tiiso ka e ncha.
9. Tlosa pad ea mocheso.
10. Tlosa valve ea pompo ea accelerator.
    

    Pompo ea accelerator e tlosoa hammoho le li-fasteners tsohle
11. Tlosa valve eo atomizer e leng ho eona.
12. Hlatsoa sprayer ka acetone 'me ue ntše ka moea o hatelitsoeng.
13. Tlosa lifofane tsa lifofane.
14. Tlosa li-tubes tsa emulsion.
15. Tlosa lijete tse kholo tsa mafura ho tloha ntlong.
16. Lokolla screw ea ho lokisa ka har'a pompo ea accelerator.
17. Tlosa sekoahelo ho tloha pompong ka ho qhaqha li-screws tsa fastening karolong ea eona e ka holimo.
18. Tlosa diaphragm hammoho le seliba le sekoahelo ka bosona.
    

    Lintho tsohle tsa tšepe tsa carburetor lia hlatsuoa le ho omisoa

Sena se phethela disassembly ea carburetor. Likarolo tsa tšepe li hlatsuoa ho tsoa ho li-deposit tsa carbon le litšila ka acetone kapa mokelikeli o khethehileng oa ho hloekisa li-carburetor ebe o omisoa ka moea o hatelitsoeng. Li-gaskets le likarolo tse ling tsa rabara li nkeloa sebaka ke tse ncha.

Likarolo tsohle li tla hloka ho hlahlojoa bakeng sa botšepehi - ha hoa lokela ho ba le matšoao a bonahalang a ho senyeha kapa ho senyeha ha mechine. Likarolo tse ncha li kentsoe ka tatellano e ka morao ea disassembly. Leha ho le joalo, tse latelang li tlameha ho nkeloa sebaka:

• li-diaphragms tsa pompo ea accelerator;
• liliba tse khutlang;
• mochine oa valve ea mafura;
• litiiso tsohle tsa rabara;
• boholo ba li-gaskets tsa paronite.

Video: iketsetse tokiso ea carburetor

tokiso ea carburetor, li-jets li kae.mp4

Sekhahla sa electropneumatic

Valve e sa sebetseng (kapa economizer) e etselitsoe ho tsitsisa enjene ka lebelo le tlase. Botsitso ba ho idling bo netefatsoa ke valve ea electropneumatic e kenyellelitsoeng ho economizer.

The valve electropneumatic ka boeona e sebetsa ka karolo ea taolo. Ho itšetlehile ka palo ea liphetoho tsa enjene, yuniti e fana ka pontšo ea ho bula kapa ho koala valve. The valve, ka lehlakoreng le leng, e eketsa kapa e fokotsa khatello ea mafura ka har'a sistimi, e netefatsang botsitso ba ho idling. Ho phaella moo, morero o joalo o ka fokotsa haholo tšebeliso ea mafura.

electropneumatic valve e etselitsoe ho tsitsisa enjene ka lebelo le tlase

Ho hlahloba le ho fetola valve ea electropneumatic

Ho hlahloba valve ea electro-pneumatic, u tla hloka hose e bonolo e lekanang bophara ho ea ho kenya valve ka boeona. Ho tlosa li-hoses ka potlako, ho kgothaletswa ho sebelisa screwdrivers. Ho hlahloba valve, o tlameha ho:

1. Etsa bonnete ba hore enjene e bata.
2. Bula hood ea koloi.
3. Hloekisa bokaholimo ba valve ea electropneumatic ho tloha lerōleng le litšila.
4. Tlosa lithapo tsohle tsa phepelo ho valve.
5. Hokela hose sebakeng se loketseng bohareng ba valve.
6. U sebelisa pompo, etsa sekheo ka har'a hose (sena se ka etsoa ntle le pompo, ho noa moea ho tloha hose ka molomo oa hau, empa e-ba hlokolosi).
7. Bulela mollo 'me u netefatse hore valve e sebetsa ka ho tobetsa ha o bula le ho koala. Boemong ba ho sebetsa, valve ha ea lokela ho lumella moea hore o fete. Haeba e fosahetse, leha e se e tima, moea o tla qala ho feta ho eona hang-hang.

Video: ho hlahloba valve ea electro-pneumatic

Hangata, ho lokisoa ha Vaz 2107 electropneumatic valve ha ho na thuso. Kaha o qetile nako e ngata a nkela likarolo tse nyane sebaka (haholo-holo, linale), mong'a koloi a ke ke a khona ho fumana tiisetso ea botsitso ba idling. Ka hona, hangata valve e fosahetseng e nkeloa sebaka ke e ncha. Mokhoa oa ho fetola o bonolo haholo. Ho etsa sena, latela mehato ena.

1. Tlosa li-hoses tsohle tsa phepelo ho valve.
2. Hakolla thapo ea motlakase.
3. U sebelisa sekoahelo sa li-socket tse 8, qhaqha nate e tiisang valve ho stud 'meleng.
4. Tlosa valve ea solenoid.
5. Hloekisa setulo ho tloha litšila le lerōle.
6. Kenya valve e ncha.
7. Kopanya lithapo tsohle le lithapo.

Ho fetola valve ea electropneumatic ho bonolo - valve ea khale ha e tsoe ka soketeng, 'me e ncha e kenngoa sebakeng sa eona.

Ke habohlokoa hore u se ke ua ferekanya lintlha tsa ho hokahanya ha litsela tse kholo: hose e tsoang ho manifold ho ea ho e kenang e behoa holim'a setsi sa bohareng, le ho tloha ho moruo ho ea ho e eketsehileng.

Kahoo, ho itokisa VAZ 2107 carburetor hangata ha ho thata haholo. Leha ho le joalo, ha u lokisa koloi ea khale, ho molemo ho ikopanya le litsebi.