Tekanyetso ea mabili a lehlabula la Japane: kakaretso ea mohlala le maikutlo a beng
Tse ka hare
Bakhanni ba likoloi ba Russia baa tseba hore lithaere tsa Majapane li betere nakong ea lehlabula: bahlahisi bana ke khale ba tsejoa ka lihlahisoa tsa boleng.
Nako e futhumetseng ke nako ea lebelo le phahameng le nako ea asphalt e chesang, e behang litlhoko tse khethehileng ho rabara. Bakhanni ba likoloi ba Russia baa tseba hore lithaere tsa Majapane li betere nakong ea lehlabula: bahlahisi bana ke khale ba tsejoa ka lihlahisoa tsa boleng.
Lintlha tse ka sehloohong tsa ho khetha lithaere tsa lehlabula
Ho sa tsotellehe hore na ke mohlala ofe, hang-hang ba ela hloko ho hatakela:
- Symmetrical, mofuta o seng oa tataiso. Tekanyetso, lithaere tsa bokahohleng tse loketseng litsela tsa asphalt le naha. Molemo o mong ke bokhoni ba ho "phetisetsa" mabili ka tatellano leha e le efe ho li-axles tsohle.
- Symmetrical, mofuta oa tataiso. Ka lebaka la thepa ea ho hatakela, lithaere tsena li hanana le hydroplaning - metsi le litšila li ntšoa ka katleho ho tloha patch ea ho kopana. U lokela ho li beha feela ka tataiso ea ho tsamaea. Lithaere tsena li ntle bakeng sa litsela tsa asphalt le lebelo le phahameng.
Rabara e nang le symmetrical directional hatakelo
Hape hoa hlokahala ho ela hloko mohlala oa asymmetric. Ka lehlakoreng le leng la thaere, ho hatakela ho etselitsoe litsela tse metsi, ka lehlakoreng le leng - bakeng sa ho omella. Mokhoa oa ho kenya o bontšoa ke li-indices tse ka hare / ka ntle (ka hare / ka ntle).
Mefuta ea lithaere ka sepheo
Mokhoa oa ho hatakela o bontša ka ho toba sepheo sa lithaere:
- Tsela. Li-grooves tse pharaletseng tse bohareng tse kopantsoeng le li-lugs tse boletsoeng hanyenyane. Lithaere li loketse hantle bakeng sa asphalt le lebelo le phahameng, empa ha li na thuso esita le seretseng se bobebe le joang bo botala bo kolobileng.
- Bokahohle. Li-grooves tse peli kapa tse tharo tse bohareng le li-sipes tse boletsoeng ka thōko. Mokhoa o joalo o hlokahala har'a bakhanni ba likoloi tsa Russia ka lebaka la ho ikamahanya le maemo. Lehlabuleng la Serussia, lithaere tsa Majapane tsa mofuta ona li betere, kaha li iponahatsa ka kholiseho holim'a asphalt le li-primers, li u lumella ho sebetsana ka katleho le leseli le kantle ho tsela.
- Matsarankeng. Ho thata ho ba ferekanya ka ntho e 'ngoe - li-lamellas tse kholo le li-lugs li siea likhetho tse ling.
Khetha ho itšetlehile ka hore na koloi e sebelisoa haholo holim'a eng.
Bophahamo ba profil le bophara
Mefuta e meraro e khetholloa ho latela bolelele ba profil:
- Boemo bo tlase - ho fihla ho 55 kaofela.
- Boemo bo phahameng - ho tloha ho 60 ho isa ho 75.
- "Tlhaloso e feletseng" - ho tloha ho 80 ho ea holimo (e reretsoeng likoloi tse sa tsamaeeng le lisebelisoa tse khethehileng).
Ho khethoa ha bophahamo ba profil ea rabara
Bophara le bona bo hloka ho eloa hloko. Ha e le kholoanyane, koloi e tsitsitse haholoanyane tseleng. Sena ke 'nete haholo haeba ho sebelisoa lithaere tse tlase le tse pharaletseng. Empa ha ua lokela ho e fetelletsa ka "tape ea mabili": mabili a joalo (ho ea ka bakhanni ba bangata) a shebahala a le motle, a fana ka botsitso bo lekaneng mefuteng eohle ea lebelo le lumelletsoeng, empa a lekanya haholo ho emisoa, ho potlakisa ho roala ha likarolo tsa eona.
Li-indices tsa mojaro le lebelo
Tabeng ea lithaere tsa "sechaba", lithaere tse nang le indexes hangata li sebelisoa:
- R - 170 km;
- T - 190 km;
- H - 210 km;
- V - 240 km;
- Y – 300 .
Haeba mokhanni a sa thahaselle tsela e telele ea nako e telele "e mathang" ka lebelo la 200 km / h le ka holimo, lithaere tse nang le H index li tla lekana.
mojaro o dumelletsoeng. Lithaere tsa likoloi tsa baeti li "tšoara" ho tloha ho 265 kg ho ea ho lithane tse 1.7 ka lebili. Ha ho tšoauoa, index ea mojaro e emeloa ke linomoro ho tloha ho 62 (265 kg) ho isa ho 126 (1700 kg). Phihlelo ea bakhanni ba likoloi e bontša hore lithaere tsa Majapane tse nang le margin li molemo nakong ea lehlabula. Sena se bakoa ke taba ea hore matšoao a mojaro a amana ka kotloloho le index ea lebelo: e phahameng ea pele, e fokotsehile ho roala mabili ka lebelo le phahameng.
Pontšo ea index ea boima ba thaere
Ho fapana le tumelo e tloaelehileng, ha ho letho le itšetlehileng ka sebaka sa tlhahiso. Tlhahiso leha e le efe e etsoa tlas'a taolo e thata ea litsebi tsa Majapane.
Lintlha tsa lithaere tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa lehlabula tsa Majapane
Tekanyetso ea rona ea lithaere tsa Majapane tsa lehlabula e tla u thusa ho etsa qeto ea ho reka ka ho khetha khetho e nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa.
MOLEMO ALIDZA 001
E tsebisitsoe ho sechaba ka kakaretso lehlabuleng la 2018, thaere ena e ntse e le e 'ngoe ea tse rekisoang ka ho fetisisa. Mohlomong ke lithaere tsa litsela tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa lehlabula tsa Majapane. E etselitsoe li-crossovers le li-SUV, tse sebelisoang haholo litseleng tse katiloeng.
| Litšobotsi | |
| Lipontšo tsa lebelo | Y (300 km / h) |
| Boima bo lumelletsoeng ka lebili, kg | 1180 |
| Theknoloji ea Runflat ("khatello ea zero") | - |
| Hata | E fapane, e asymmetric |
| Boholo bo tloaelehileng | 15/65R16 –285/45R22 |
Litsenyehelo tsa lebili li tsoa ho 7.6 tse likete (ka mor'a moo, litheko li fanoa ka nako ea ho ngola). Li-pluses li kenyelletsa: ho tšoara, botsitso likhutlong, matšeliso a ho feta le likoti tseleng, hammoho le patency ea off-road le durability. Har'a mefokolo, bareki ba kenyelletsa theko feela.
BRIDGESTONE MATLA
Mohlala o mong oo bahoeletsi bohle ba ka sehloohong ba likoloi ba tlamehang ho o kenyelletsa boemong ba bona ba lithaere tsa lehlabula tsa Japane. Taere e etselitsoeng batho ba mathang ka lebelo le phahameng le ho khanna hamonate - bonolo ba eona bo fetola tsela e matsutla-tsutla hore e be autobahn, 'me ho tšoarella ha eona, ho kopantsoe le theknoloji ea "zero pressure", ho etsa hore maeto a bolokehe.
| Litšobotsi | |
| Lipontšo tsa lebelo | Y (300 km / h) |
| Boima bo lumelletsoeng ka lebili, kg | 875 |
| Theknoloji ea Runflat ("khatello ea zero") | + |
| Hata | Asymmetrical, tataiso |
| Boholo bo tloaelehileng | 85/55R15 – 305/30R20 |
Theko ke likete tse 12 ka lebili. Li-pluses li kenyelletsa: khanyetso e ikhethang ea hydroplaning, botsitso maemong ohle a lebelo, libaka tse khutšoane tsa braking, boiketlo. Bothata ke ho apara ka potlako e le theko ea matšeliso le botsitso ba tataiso.
BRIDGESTONE DUELER
Mohlala o mong o entsoeng ke moetsi oa li-crossovers le likoloi tsa SUV-class. E fapana ka nako e telele, ho hanyetsa ho apara. Sebetsana le leseli le kantle ho tsela, empa ha lea lokela ho tsamaea tseleng e boima. Ho hatakela ka mokhoa oa bokahohleng ho iponahatsa ka kholiseho holim'a tsela - lithaere li sebetsana hantle le likoti, ka nako e ts'oanang li khetholloa ke botsitso bo hlakileng ba tataiso.
| Litšobotsi | |
| Lipontšo tsa lebelo | N (210 km/h) |
| Boima bo lumelletsoeng ka lebili, kg | 1550 |
| Theknoloji ea Runflat ("khatello ea zero") | - |
| Hata | symmetrical, non-directional |
| Boholo bo tloaelehileng | 31/10.5R15 – 285/60R18 |
Ho hatakela rabara ea Japane BRIDGESTONE DUELER
Theko ke 7.6 tse likete ka lebili. Melemo e kenyelletsa: ho hanyetsa ho apara (ho lekaneng bonyane linako tse hlano), boemo bo tlaase ba lerata, botsitso bo botle ba tataiso le matla. Mefokolo - boima bo phahameng ba lebili le le leng, ho hanyetsa ho tlaase ho aquaplaning.
BRIDGESTONE TURANZA
Khetho e ntle bakeng sa bakhanni ba ananelang ho sebetsa. Lithaere li sebetsa hantle ka lebelo le phahameng, li na le mekhoa e mengata, li loketse sekontiri le litsela tsa naha tse sa katoang, ha li ntse li fana ka leeto le phutholohileng.
| Litšobotsi | |
| Lipontšo tsa lebelo | Y (300 km / h) |
| Boima bo lumelletsoeng ka lebili, kg | 825 |
| Theknoloji ea Runflat ("khatello ea zero") | + |
| Hata | symmetrical, non-directional |
| Boholo bo tloaelehileng | 185/60R14 – 225/45R19 |
Theko e tsoa ho 5 tse likete. Melemo ea rabara e kenyelletsa: matla, ho apara ho hanyetsa, ho hanyetsa aquaplaning. Bothata ke lerata le fokolang.
Lisebelisoa tsa Toyo CF2
Moetso o nang le khanyetso e fokotsehileng, e kenyellelitsoeng tekanyetsong ea rona ea lithaere tsa lehlabula tsa Majapane, o khetholloa ka ts'ebetso e ntle ea mafura, botsitso ba koloi ka lebelo, khanyetso ea hydroplaning, le khanyetso ea ho roala.
| Litšobotsi | |
| Lipontšo tsa lebelo | W (270 km / h) |
| Boima bo lumelletsoeng ka lebili, kg | 750 |
| Theknoloji ea Runflat ("khatello ea zero") | - |
| Hata | Asymmetrical, tataiso |
| Boholo bo tloaelehileng | 75/60R13 – 265/50R20 |
Litsenyehelo ke li-ruble tse likete tse 5. Melemo ea beng ba eona e kenyelletsa: botsitso ba tataiso, ho bilika hantle, ho potlakisa ka matla, tsela e phutholohileng ea maqhubu a litsela. Cons - ka karolelano matla a mahlakoreng, ho hloka thuso ho li-primers tse metsi.
Toyo Proxes TR1
Taere e nang le maoto a pele a asymmetric e tla hohela batho ba ratang ho khanna ka potlako, nako le nako ba tsoa litseleng tse katiloeng.
| Litšobotsi | |
| Lipontšo tsa lebelo | Y (300 km / h) |
| Boima bo lumelletsoeng ka lebili, kg | 875 |
| Theknoloji ea Runflat ("khatello ea zero") | - |
| Hata | Ka tataiso, asymmetrical |
| Boholo bo tloaelehileng | 195/45R14 – 245/35R20 |
Lithaere tsa Majapane Toyo Proxes TR1
Litšenyehelo ke 4.5-4.6 tse likete ka lebili. Melemo e kenyelletsa: braking le ho potlakisa esita le holim'a tsela e metsi, khanyetso ea hydroplaning, bonolo le boiketlo ba ho palama. Ho na le drawback e le 'ngoe feela - rabara e batla e le lerata.
Toyo Open Country U/T
Tsena ke lithaere tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa lehlabula tsa Majapane bakeng sa li-crossovers tse boima, tseo beng ba tsona ka linako tse ling ba tlohang litseleng tse katiloeng, hammoho le likoloi tsa maemo a SUV. Ho sa tsotellehe boholo le boima ba tsona, li leka-lekana hantle.
| Litšobotsi | |
| Lipontšo tsa lebelo | W (270 km / h) |
| Boima bo lumelletsoeng ka lebili, kg | 1400 |
| Theknoloji ea Runflat ("khatello ea zero") | - |
| Hata | Asymmetrical, e seng tataiso |
| Boholo bo tloaelehileng | 215/65R16 – 285/45R22 |
Theko ke likete tse 8 ka lebili. Litšobotsi tse ntle - matla, patency ho leseli le kantle ho tsela, ho ipapisitse le boiphihlelo bo lekaneng ba mokhanni, lithaere le tsona li iponahatsa ka karolelano. Lehlakore le sireletsang le thusa ho paka "haufi" le li-curbs ntle le tšabo ea ho senya disc. Har'a mefokolo ke lerata le fokolang, empa ka mokhoa o joalo oa ho hatakela ke oa tlhaho.
YOKOHAMA AVS DECIBEL V550
Joalo ka lithaere tse ling tsa lehlabula tse tsoang ho baetsi ba Majapane ho tsoa ho litekanyetso tsa rona, mohlala o khetholloa ke boiketlo ba ho palama, botsitso tseleng le ho tšoarella ho hoholo.
Lithaere tsa Majapane YOKOHAMA AVS DECIBEL V550
| Litšobotsi | |
| Lipontšo tsa lebelo | W (270 km / h) |
| Boima bo lumelletsoeng ka lebili, kg | 825 |
| Theknoloji ea Runflat ("khatello ea zero") | - |
| Hata | Asymmetrical, e seng tataiso |
| Boholo bo tloaelehileng | 165/70R13 – 245/45R17 |
Litsenyehelo ke 5.5-5.6 tse likete ka lebili. Melemo e hlakileng e kenyelletsa ho hanyetsa aquaplaning, matla, ho apara ho hanyetsa. Bothata ke lerata la rabara ka mocheso o ka tlase ho +20 ° С.
Litlhahlobo tsa beng
Maikutlo a bareki a re thusitse ho fumana hore na ke lithaere life tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa koloi tsa lehlabula tse tsoang Japane tseo re ka li rekang. Bakhanni ba likoloi ba fetang 95% ba rata BRIDGESTONE ALENZA 001. Empa mefuta e meng ea litekanyetso tsa rona e lokeloa ke ho rekoa. Lithaere tse tsoang ho baetsi ba Majapane li ratoa ke bareki ka mabaka a 'maloa:
- boleng ba setso, ho tšoarella, ho hanyetsa ho apara;
- ho ntlafatsa ho tsitsa le ho tsitsa ha koloi, maikutlo a "ho kokota" ho emisoa;
- tšoara holim'a mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa tsela, ho sa tsotellehe maemo a leholimo;
- boholo bo tloaelehileng - ho kenyelletsa le bakeng sa likoloi tsa tekanyetso;
- khetho ea rabara ho ea ka tataiso ea tšebeliso ea eona - ho "arsenal" ea bahlahisi ho na le mefuta ea litsela, ea bokahohle le ea SUV.
Lithaere tse tsebahalang BRIDGESTONE ALENZA 001
Mme bareki le bona ba rata ho ata ha lihlahisoa tsa Majapane lishelefong tsa Russia. Lithaere tsena, ho fapana le balekane ba Machaena ba nang le boleng bo sa tsejoeng, li rekoa ka boithatelo ke mabenkele a likoloi, ke ka lebaka leo li ka fumanoang ka thepa le ka tatellano motseng ofe kapa ofe.
Ha hoa lokela ho bua ka litšobotsi tsa ts'ebetso - nako ea lehlabula ea 2021 kapa selemo se seng se tla hopoloa bakeng sa boiketlo le polokeho ea maeto. Esita le litsela tsa Serussia li qala ho nkoa eka li Japane.
