Selaoli sa lebelo se sa sebetseng / enjene ea stepper

E etselitsoe likoloi tsa peterole, selaoli sa lebelo se sa sebetseng, seo hape se bitsoang actuator / solenoid valve / stepper motor, se etselitsoe ho laola lebelo le sa sebetseng la koloi ea hau. A re hlahlobeng lintlha tse qaqileng tsa setho sena.

Karolo ea hae?

Ka hona, karolo ke ho laola lebelo le sa sebetseng e le hore le tsitsitse le boemong bo lakatsehang (lebelo la enjene) ho lienjini tsa peterole (ka li-diesel, valve ea throttle ha e sebelisoe ho laola kapa ho susumetsa lebelo la enjene). Ka hona, hoa hlokahala hobane ho fetoha ha lebelo le sa sebetseng ho ka bakoa ke lintlha tse 'maloa. Mohlala, khatello ea sepakapaka kapa mocheso o fetohang (ho ipapisitse le boemo ba leholimo, bophahamo, joalo-joalo), ka hona moea o na le oksijene e ngata kapa e tlase haholo. Hape ho na le lisebelisoa tse tlatselletsang tse nkang (mohlala, alternator, air conditioning compressor, power steering, joalo-joalo) matla a tsoang enjeneng ka lebanta la lisebelisoa le kopantsoeng le crankshaft 'me kahoo le fumana matla a fokolang a tsoang ho enjene. Ka bokhutšoanyane, hang ha ntho e kena-kenana le ho idling, molaoli o lokela ho e lokisa.

Qetellong, e phetha karolo ea molao-motheo oa auto-choke, kaha o tla laola moea o kenang ho kena ho eketsa lebelo la enjene (e fokotsang menyetla ea nako e amanang le oli e teteaneng le serame sa ka hare ho li-cylinders, tse thibelang mafura ho tsoa mouoane. hantle: e kokoana maboteng ka hona ha e chese ka ho feletseng kapa hantle). Ho phaella ho sena, motsoako o matlafatsoa ka ho fana ka mafura a mangata bakeng sa "tekanyo e le 'ngoe ea moea" (ka hona motsoako o ruileng ho feta stoichiometric, kahoo boemo bo phahameng ba mosi o batang, esita le haeba sena hase sona feela). Ka hona, valve ea throttle e na le motsoako o ruileng le keketseho e fokolang ea ho se sebetse, 'me ke hona moo molaoli ea sa sebetseng a kenang teng, kaha o ka laola boholo ba moea o kenang (kamehla o itšetlehile ka saturation).

Lihokelo tsohle tse tsamaisoang ka lebanta li eketsa boima ba enjene, kahoo lebelo le sa sebetseng le lokela ho fetoloa kamoo ho hlokahalang.

Motsamaisi oa lebelo le sa sebetseng o sebetsa joang?

Molao-motheo o akaretsang oa taolo ea lebelo le sa sebetseng ke ho laola boholo ba moea o kenang enjeneng ho fihlela lebelo le reriloeng esale pele. Haeba e le ka 900 rpm, joale molaoli o tla tloha a tloha ho ea morao.

Empa haeba molao-motheo ke hore, ho sa tsotellehe hore na mochine ke ofe, ts'ebetsong ho na le mekhoa e 'meli e meholo:

• Koloi ea Stepper
• 'Mele oa throttle oa motlakase o nkoa e le oa motlakase.

Koloi ea Stepper

Enjene ea stepper ke polaka e nyane e laoloang ke komporo ka motlakase. Ho khanna ha eona (hantle haholo ha ho feta) ho sebetsa ka lebaka la matla a motlakase ka thuso ea electromagnet (makete e laoloang ke mohloli oa matla: ha ke e fepa haholo, e fetoha matla a khoheli). Hona hape ke mokhoa o tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa ha ntho e laoloa ke k'homphieutha: ha e romela matla a mangata, e etsa hore mochine o sebetse haholoanyane.

Tabeng ea enjene ea stepper, sena se kenyelletsa ho bula moea o kenang oa bobeli ho lefella khaello ea moea.

Sena se bohlokoa mona ha throttle e laoloa ke mohala oa throttle. Ka hona, ho feto-fetoha ha moea ka k'homphieutha ho ke ke ha etsoa ka tsela ena, hobane e laoloa feela ke leoto la mokhanni.

Ha valve ea throttle e bula, mochini oa stepper oa koala.

Mona ke stepper motor drive

Ha valve ea throttle e koetsoe, mochini oa stepper o laola phallo ea moea hore e lule e sa sebetse sebakeng se lakatsehang.

Serurubele sa motorized

Tabeng ena, tsamaiso e bonolo haholo, k'homphieutha e laola valve ea throttle e sebelisa potentiometer. Ha ho sa hlokahala ho haha ​​tsamaiso e eketsehileng e laolang ho kenngoa ha moea ka lebelo le sa sebetseng, ke k'homphieutha e fetolang ho sekama ha damper ho lumella moea o mongata kapa o fokolang ho kena ho eona. Kahoo, ena ke tsamaiso ea sejoale-joale ea taolo.

Maikutlo a hau

Ka tlase ke bopaki bo hlahisoang ka bo eona ho tsoa ho maikutlo a ngotsoeng ke basebelisi ba Marang-rang maqepheng a tlhahlobo ea sebaka sena. Re le memela kaofela hore le fane ka maikutlo mabapi le koloi ea hau, haeba papatso e le teng.

Citroen Saxo (1996-2003)

1.4 ke 75 kh : Cylinder head gasket, hs, mohato oa motlakase ho soasoa feela, ha ho likarolo tsa 'mele oa khetla tse fumanoeng

Peugeot 306 (1993-2001)

1.8 112 hp Buka ea 5, 270, 000, R2001, Estate : Catalytic converter bakeng sa 125 ka morao, terene bakeng sa lifensetere tsa bakhanni ba 000 mohato oa motlakase air intake throttle up to 240 inside thruster up to 000 Lebili la setereng le senyehileng le hloka hore ho kenngoe lebidi la setereng. Mamati a ka morao le kutu a seng a fetotsoe hang, mabone a temoso a airbag, dash le center console mabone a seng 250%, dash with play, mamati a menyako ao ka linako tse ling a ka lumellang metsi a pula hore a kene haeba koloi e sa emisoa hantle e bataletse, tse ling kaofela li senyeha ka lebaka la lilemo / mileage, joalo ka lintho tse kang pente, le ho robala ka ntle ka likotsi tsohle tsa boemo ba leholimo.

Dacia Sandero (2008-2012)

1.6 MPI 90 likanale : se laolang lebelo le sa sebetseng ( mohato oa motlakase)

Peugeot 407 (2004-2010)

1.8 16v 115 hp Phetiso ea letsoho, 138000 km, pakete ea matšeliso : Pontšo ea LCD, pulley ea damper e etsang lerata la tšepe ea tšepe ha e potlakisa. mohato oa motlakase Lebokose le thata hanyenyane

Peugeot 406 (1995-2004)

1.7 117 CH, E) 16 V EW7J4 99 160 000 : mohato oa motlakase e sa sebetse (e rarolloa ka ho qhaqhoa le ho hloekisa), ho qeta (e tloaelehileng), ha ho letho le lekhutšoane ho feta makhetlo a 3.

Renault Kangoo (1997-2007)

1.4 peterole 75 hp, phetiso ea matsoho, 80 km, 000s : mechine; karolo ea motlakase (TDC sensor) enjene ea motlakase se laolang lebelo le sa sebetsenge.

Renault Espace 3 (1997-2002)

2.0 16v 140 kan : Centralization ea lebokose la hs ntle le ho lokisoa se laolang lebelo le sa sebetsengLikhoele tsa s4 + li-spark plugs tse 4 liente Ect…. Haholo-holo sekoti sa lichelete

Peugeot 206 (1998-2006)

1.4 75 ch manual transmission, 2005, air conditioning X-line : 45000 km / lilemo tse 6 phetoho ea rolara ea tsitsipano + lebanta le thusang 46000 km / lilemo tse 6 mohato oa motlakase taolo ea lebelo le sa sebetseng 70000 9 km / 200085000 10 lilemo tse 93000 leseli la temoso la airbag le ntse le sebetsa -> nka sebaka sa COM11 127000 13 km / 140000 lilemo tsa clutch tse nang le HS 15 XNUMX km / XNUMX lilemo tse tsamaisang li-radiator / anti-roll XNUMX XNUMX, lilemo tsa ho kopana le bothata khomphuteng ea ABS XNUMX XNUMX km / XNUMX ntle le ho lutla ho pholileng ka har'a radiator

Peugeot 106 (1991-2003)

1.1 60 h.p. XN Ente, 5-speed gearbox, 217000 km, 1995 : - ho beleha sensor le mohato oa motlakase shoele => E sa tsitsang butle ( mohato oa motlakase) le li-stalls haeba u khaotsa ho potlakisa (bearing sensor). Ka mor'a ho rarolla bothata, bothata ba matla ke hobane mochine o shoeleng oa lambda le plug ea charred spark plug ka lebaka la ho fokotseha ho sa tsitsang le ho potlakisa kamehla.

Citroen Berlin (1996-2008)

1.8 le 90 ch 180000 : Reka lilemo tse 3 tse fetileng ho tloha 130000 km, kajeno 180000 km Litšenyehelo ntle le bakeng sa tlhokomelo e reriloeng mohato oa motlakase ho nkela sebaka ka mor'a metsotso e 10 le 40 Ho fetola motlakase oa fensetere ea matla ka mor'a metsotso e 45 le 25 ho LBC Ho fetola silinda ea monyako o ka morao ka metsotso e 5 le 35.

BMW 3 Series Coupe (1999-2006)

318ci 118 HP 295000 16 km, PACK finish, chassis ea lipapali, XNUMX ″ mabili a alloy : - Pompe ea mafura ea HS - Li-hose tse 'maloa tsa potoloho ea pholileng tse fallang ka mor'a tse ling (eseng tse qabolang tseleng e kholo) - Mohala o fosahetseng oa ho tima - Sensor ea mocheso o pholileng - Radiator e pholileng - Sekoaelo sa tanka - Leseli le nang le phoso la mohatla - Likgutlotharo (li-silenblocks) tseo fela ka potlako (u se ke oa beha mofuta o tlase) - idle drive

Peugeot 106 (1991-2003)

1.4 gearbox 75 HP Lilemo tse 5 1996 km 140 rim 000 inch 14 xs trim : mohato oa motlakase, sensor ea phala e kenang

BMW 3 Series (1998-2005)

330i 230 ch 330CiA 185000 km 09/2000, mabili 72M 18p : Ka mor'a tlhokomelo ea boleng bo bobe ba meter ea phallo, pompo ea mafura, mong'a pele. idle drive

Peugeot 406 coupe (1997-2005)

2.0 16v 140 hp Phetiso ea letsoho .230 microns 2001 16 inch space grey package : Sensor ea boemo ba mafura pompong ea mafura idle drive retro int defective

Peugeot 206 (1998-2006)

1.6 90 HP Selemo sa 1998, letsoho la bobeli, gearbox-2 gear, lik'hilomithara tse likete tse 5 (tse rekiloeng bakeng sa lik'hilomithara tse 260 lilemong tse 160 tse fetileng) : • se laolang lebelo le sa sebetseng tlosa lintho tse nyane nako le nako • Ka tlhahiso ea CO2 hoo e ka bang; Ho lutla ha metsi le / kapa nako ea khale ea ho roala ha lambda • Li-halves tsa li-axle tse ka pele, litakatso tse fokolang; tataiso e sa hlakang, ho fokotseha ha bolelele ba tsela e lokelang ho nkeloa sebaka pakeng tsa 50/80 miles, ho itšetlehile ka tiiso ho itšetlehile ka boleng ba likarolo • Gearbox; boemo bo hlokang ho hlahlojoa khafetsa, le haeba ho bolela ho lahla, ho etsa bonnete ba hore lebokose la gear le letle, le theko e tlase, le hlokometsoeng ka nako e khuts'oane.

Citroen Saxo (1996-2003)

1.0 ke 50 kh : mohato oa motlakase / tšilafalo e lehlakoreng, cylinder head gasket, taillights

Peugeot 306 (1993-2001)

1.8 100 h.p. 306 ST manual transmission, 1996, mamati a 4, 240000 km : se laolang lebelo le sa sebetsengs, sebono sa moea, sehokelo sa oxidation ea lebone la hlooho le phetiso ea mabone a pele,

Peugeot 206 (1998-2006)

1.1 HP : e sa sebetseng e sa tsitsang + mohato oa motlakase + coil + cylinder head gasket

Volkswagen Tiguan (2007-2015)

2.0 TDI 140 ch 150000 : idle drive e fetotsoe habeli, feneha

Volkswagen Passat CC (2008-2016)

2.0 TDI 140 ch 113000 : li-chips nakong ea ho potlakisa, ka hona hoa hlokahala ho khutlisa terene ea egr hs valve, idle drive ha e sebetse

Maikutlo kaofela le likarabelo

qetela ho hlahisa maikutlo:

Hamid (Letsatsi: 2021, 10:18:15)

Amoheloa

Ke na le koloi ea peugeot 301 ess 1.6 vti 115 hp, bothata bo re e qala haholo hoseng le kamora metsotso e 10 ea ho chesa, kapa kamora 200-300 metres e qala ho hlaka e mm ha e potlakisa, ho thata hore ke roll, kahoo ke tima enjene mme / kapa kamora metsotsoana e seng mekae ke e bulela hape ebe e qala hape ntle le bothata.

bothata bo ntse bo tsoela pele ka likhoeli tse 2 ntle le tharollo, pompo ea peterole e fetotsoe

fetola khutso ea clutch

enjene e ile ea nchafatsoa

Ke lekile ???????????

Il J. 1 karabelo (s) ho maikutlo ana:

• Honda4 MOTSOALLE MOLEFI (2021-10-19 10:11:45): Phetoho ea enjine?

  Bothata ba ho khantša 'me mochine ha aa fumana letho?

  Sheba likerese, li-coils. U ka bona li-nozzles, mohlomong le komporo.

(Poso ea hau e tla bonahala tlasa maikutlo ka mor'a netefatso)

Ngola maikutlo

U fetola koloi ea hau nako le nako: