Ke hobane'ng ha li-wipers li lla
Tse ka hare
Li-wiper blades koloing ke ntho e ka jeoang e hlokang phetisetso ea nako le nako. Matšoao a ka sehloohong a ho khathala ha thepa ea bona ke ho senyeha ha khalase и creaking wipers. Leha ho le joalo, ka linako tse ling melumo e tsoang kantle e hlaha ha borashe le bona bo hlophisehile. Li-wiper tsa mochini lia lla ha borashe bo silafetse, khalase e koahetse ho feta tekano, mochini oa ho hlakola o robehile, le liphoso tse ling.
Sehloohong sena, re tla sekaseka ka ho qaqileng hore na ke hobane'ng ha li-wipers li lla, seo u lokelang ho se etsa ho felisa molumo le mokhoa oa ho lelefatsa bophelo ba li-wipers.
Ke hobane'ng ha li-wipers li lla
Li-wiper blades li na le foreimi kapa tataiso le lehare la rabara le khomaretsoeng ho eona. Hangata, li-wipers tse ka koloing li-creak ka lebaka la ho kopana ho fosahetseng ha ho qetela le bokaholimo ba khalase, e lebisang ketsahalong ea ho thothomela ha maqhubu a phahameng a hlahisang molumo o sa thabiseng. Leha ho le joalo, likarolo tse ling tsa mochini oa wiper drive le tsona e ka ba mohloli oa eona.
Ke hobane'ng ha li-wiper creak le mokhoa oa ho li lokisa: video
Lisosa tse tloaelehileng tsa ho lla ha li-wiper tsa windshield:
- lehlabathe le likaroloana tse ling tsa abrasive holim'a khalase;
- ho roala le bofokoli ba holim'a maborashe a rabara;
- boemo bo fosahetseng ba borashe bo amanang le khalase;
- ka tsela e sa lekaneng e thata le e ts'oanang e lekanang ea karolo ea rabara ho khalase;
- ho roala le mefokolo ea sefahleho sa fensetere;
- liphoso tsa mochini oa wiper drive.
Ha li-wiper li lla holim'a khalase ka lebaka la moaparo o matla oa tlhaho oa marenene kapa sehokelo sa borashe, feela ho nkela sebaka. Ha e le melumo ea extraneous e amanang le boemo bo fosahetseng kapa ho kopana ho sa lekaneng pakeng tsa khalase le karolo ea rabara, creaking e ka tlosoa le ho thibeloa ka thuso ea mekhoa e bonolo. Sena se sebetsa le maemong a ha mochini oa wiper o ntse o putlama.
Li-windshield wipers lia lla
Hangata, molumo o sa thabiseng o hlaha ka lebaka la tšilafalo le liaparo tse boima tsa ho hloekisa lihlopha tsa rabara. Li-wiper tse ncha holim'a lifensetere tsa moea hangata lia thothomela ka lebaka la boemo bo fosahetseng le khatello e mpe e amanang le deformation ea leashes. Ka linako tse ling e ka boela ea e-ba khetho e fosahetseng ea karolo, mohlala, ho kenya li-brushes tse se nang foreimi holim'a khalase e batlang e le sephara. e leng, hangata ka lebaka lena e creaks wiper ka morao, kaha khalase e mohatleng oa mohatla hangata ha e hatisoe joalo ka bokapele.
Hobaneng ha li-wiper blades creak: mabaka a mantlha
| bothata | Lebaka | U ka felisa joang |
|---|---|---|
| Li-wiper tse ncha tse monate | Sekhutlo se fosahetseng sa ho kenya | Fetola boemo ba leash e le hore ho hloekisa bohale ba rabara ke perpendicular holim'a khalase |
| khetho e fosahetseng kapa ho fasten ka tsela e fosahetseng | Lokisa li-brushes holim'a lithapo tsa leash ho latela litaelo. | |
| Khatello e sa lekaneng ea borashe | Hlahloba le ho nkela sebaka ha ho hlokahala selemo sa leashes | |
| Li-wipers li khaba ka khalase e omileng | Ho hloka setlolo | U se ke ua bulela li-wipers ha li omme, ntle le ho sebelisa washer le ha ho se na pula |
| Li-wipers tse se nang foreimi lia lla | Khatello e sa lekaneng | Sheba tsitsipano ea leash spring, e nkele sebaka ha ho hlokahala. |
| Kenyelletso e fosahetseng | Beha borashe ho latela litaelo | |
| Frame wipers creak | ||
| ho senyeha ha foreimi (li-hinges, lithupa, ho tiisa) | Etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho na bolokolohi bo feteletseng ba ho tsamaea, ho bapala, kapa ho senya mohaho o bolokang. Tiisa li-fasteners e le hore u tsosolose ho tiea, kapa u nke sebaka sa borashe | |
| Li-wipers li lla nako le nako | Tšilafalo ea borashe | Hlakola bokaholimo ba likarolo tsa ho hloekisa ho tlosa litšila, joalo ka WD-40 kapa peterole |
| Ho lahleheloa ke elasticity ka lihlopha tsa rabara | Phekola ka peterole, mineral spirits kapa thinner ho nolofatsa rabara | |
| Ho kolobisa ho sa lekaneng | Lekola ts'ebetso ea washer e ka morao, etsa bonnete ba hore pompo ea eona, li-nozzles li maemong a matle, hore tube e ntse e tiile le hore ha ho na kinks. | |
| Wiper e ka morao e thothomelang | ||
| Tsela e fosahetseng ea marinini | Beha sehlopha sa rabara se pota-potileng sefofane sa sefensetere ka ho koba likhoele. | |
| Li-wipers li lla ka lehlakoreng le le leng feela | ||
| Li-wipers li lla kamehla | ||
| Ho roala likarolo tsa ho hloekisa tsa borashe | Fetola li-wiper ka tse ncha | |
| Litšitiso tsa borashe | ||
| Litšitiso tsa khalase | Khalase kapa u nke sebaka sa khalase |
Wiper mochine creaks
Wipers creak ka lebaka la hinges trapezium: video
Ha lihlopha tsa rabara li le ka tatellano 'me li hatelloa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng, empa molumo oa extraneous o ntse o tsoela pele le haeba li-brushes li tlosoa ka khalase, sena se bolela hore li-wipers' trapezoid creaks. E fumaneha haufi le drain ka mor'a fensetere ea fensetere, kahoo hangata e pepesehela mongobo, e leng se tlatsetsang ho hlatsuoa ha mafura le ho senya.
Mochini oa ho hlakola o oa kokomoha ha lehlabathe le litšila li kena manonyeletsong, ka moaparo oa tlhaho oa lihlahla le lihokelo, tseo hangata e leng tsa likoloi tse bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse ngata. Mariha, sesosa sa melumo e sa tloaelehang le ho fokotseha ha lebelo la ho tsamaea ha li-leashes le tsona e ka ba keketseho ea viscosity ea lubricant.
Ke hobane'ng ha li-wiper creak haeba li-brushes li hlophisitsoe, ho boleloa tafoleng.
| bothata | Hobaneng sena se etsahala | Sena se ka lokisoa joang |
|---|---|---|
| Axial sleeve e tsofetseng e lokisa sets'oants'o | Ho kena hoa makukuno a senyang hinge | Hloekisa likarolo tse tsamaeang (lihlahla le likhokahano) ka WD-40 kapa sehloekisi se seng. Tlotsa ka mafura. |
| Ho hlatsoa kapa ho teteana hoa mafura | ||
| The trapeze ea lithupa wipers | ||
| Liphetoho tsa likarolo tsa trapezoid | Khutlisa jiometry ea likarolo, tlosa likarolo tse tsofetseng kapa trapezium eohle e fosahetseng ka e ncha. | |
| Enjene ea motlakase e fosahetseng | Ho haella ha lubrication ka lebokoseng la gear | Hloekisa le ho tlotsa gearbox |
| Mechini ea ho roala lihlahla, likere | Fetola likarolo tse nang le bothata ka tse ncha |
Mokhoa oa ho tseba hore na ke wiper efe e squeaks
e le hore u utloisise hore na u ka tlosa li-creaking tsa li-wipers joang, u lokela ho fumana mohloli oa molumo o sa thabiseng sebakeng sa heno. Ntlha ea pele, o lokela ho hlahloba boemo ba lihlopha tsa rabara le borashe, ebe likarolo tsa mochine oa bona oa koloi. Seo u lokelang ho se etsa haeba li-wipers li lla holim'a fensetere, litaelo tse ka tlase li tla u bolella.
- Koba li-brushes 'me u hlahlobe boemo ba lihlopha tsa rabara. Li lokela ho ba tse leka-lekaneng le tse boreleli. "Fringe" e nyenyane moeling oa moeli e bontša ho apara ha eona, 'me ho senyeha ho setseng ho bontša ho lahleheloa ke elasticity.
- Sheba ka mahlo boemo ba borashe bo amanang le khalase. Moeli oa ho hloekisa o lokela ho ba perpendicular ho khalase sebakeng se tsitsitseng, 'me ha u falla, u tsamaee ka tsela e fapaneng le motsamao oa borashe.
- Sheba boemo ba motheo oa borashe (litopo kapa litataiso). Li-brushes li tlameha ho ts'oaroa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng lithabeng tsa leashes, papali ea bona e hlokomelehang e amanang le leash ha e lumelloe. Bakeng sa li-brushes tse se nang foreimi le tse nyalisitsoeng, setsi se tlameha ho hokahanngoa ka thata ho latch, bakeng sa borashe bo se nang foreimi, ho khutla ho feteletseng ha matsoho a rocker ho bontša tšenyo.
- Lekola khatello ea liliba tsa li-leashes, hlahloba boemo ba tsona. Bakeng sa borashe bo bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 50, matla a khatello ea leash e lokela ho ba hoo e ka bang 0,7-1,2 kg (e ka lekanyetsoa ka sekala sa elektroniki se kopaneng). Haeba e le tlase, joale selemo se fokola 'me u lokela ho se hlahloba. Ka linako tse ling ho lokoloha ho ka bakoa ke litšila le leqhoa, empa haeba karolo e hloekile, kopano ea selemo kapa ea mokhanni e lokela ho nkeloa sebaka.
- Ka tsela e fapaneng phahamisa leashes 'me u hlahlobe wiper bakeng sa melumo e sa tloaelehang. Haeba, ha u phahamisa e 'ngoe ea borashe, melumo e sa tloaelehang e nyamela, u lokela ho batla mabaka a eona. Haeba squeak le rattle li sa nyamele, u lokela ho phahamisa li-brushes ka nako e le 'ngoe ebe u bulela li-wiper. Ho ba teng ha molumo ho bontša bothata ba trapezoid.
- Sheba li-hinges ho trapezoid. Ha u se u tlositse li-caps ho li-shafts tsa leashes (haeba li le teng), u lokela ho etsa bonnete ba hore ho na le ho khutlela morao ka ho li sisinya ka letsoho la hao. ho boetse ho eletsoa ho hlahloba lihlahla tsa shaft bakeng sa mafura le tšilafalo. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ha ho utloise bohloko ho hlahloba libaka tse ling tsa manonyeletso a tsamaeang a trapezoid. Haeba ho se na lubrication moo, ho na le melumo e litšila, e lerōle le e sa tloaelehang e sa tsoa hlaha, ho tlosa, ho hloekisa le ho tlotsa trapezoid ho tla thusa, haeba bothata bo ntse bo sebetsa, u tla tlameha ho fetola lihlahla kapa kopano ea trapezoid.
- Lekola ts'ebetso ea mochini oa motlakase. Haeba tlhahlobo le tlhokomelo ea trapezoid e sa sebetse, mochine oa wiper o lokela ho hlahlojoa. Hangata ho lekane ho khaola shaft kapa molamu oa eona ho tloha trapezoid le ho bulela li-wiper. Empa ka linako tse ling melumo ea extraneous e hlaha feela tlas'a moroalo. Bakeng sa tlhahlobo e feletseng, mochine o tla tlameha ho tlosoa.
Mokhoa oa ho felisa ho lla ha li-wiper tse tsofetseng ka koloing
Maemong a mangata, o ka tlosa squeak ea li-wipers le ho thibela ketsahalo ea eona nakong e tlang ka thuso ea ts'ebetso e bonolo ka ho fetisisa ea tlhokomelo ea li-brushes le mochine oa ho hlakola. Ka nako e ts'oanang, litlhahiso tse ling tse tsoang ho bakhanni ba likoloi kapa tšebeliso ea lihlahisoa tse sa lokelang e ka ba tse se nang thuso feela, empa hape li kotsi.
Ha u khetha mokhoa oa ho tlotsa li-wiper tsa koloi ho tloha creaking, latela litemoso tse akaretsang:
Kalafo ea li-blades tsa wiper ka sesebelisoa se khethehileng
- li-solvents (peterole, parafine, moea o mosoeu, joalo-joalo) li khona ho hlatsoa litšila tse fapaneng ka ho pepeseha ha metsotso e 2-3, empa li boetse li hlatsoa lesela le thibelang likhohlano le ho nolofatsa rabara ka mokhoa o feteletseng ka ho pepeseha ha nako e telele;
- boka ba boka, silicone, "anti-pula", le hoja li fana ka ho felisoa ha nakoana ha melumo, li boetse li siea marang-rang, matheba a khanyang ha a pepesehile, 'me ka linako tse ling a boetse a thatafatsa ho thella ha borashe ka khalase;
- antifreeze, ka lebaka la boteng ba li-glycols, e u lumella ho tlosa serame, ho senya marako a leqhoa, empa e ka ba mabifi ho ea ho penta, hape e na le chefo e phahameng ho feta lino tse tahang tsa monohydric.
Haeba li-blades tsa wiper li ile tsa qala ho thothomela tseleng 'me lebaka le ka har'a lihlopha tsa rabara, joale li ka tlosoa ka nakoana ho sebelisa mekhoa e fumanehang e thathamisitsoeng tafoleng e ka tlase.
Nka felisa ho lla ha li-wipers holim'a windshield
| Ho bolela | Phello ea ho sebelisa | Ho tla thusa nako e kae | Ke maemong afe moo pheko ee e tla beng e sa sebetse? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wd-xnumx | E tlosa litšila ka har'a borashe, e nolofatsa rabara, e thibela serame, empa e ka boela ea hlatsoa lera la graphite le thibelang likhohlano. | E tla thusa ho felisa li-squeaks ka libeke tse 'maloa haeba sesosa se le litšila holim'a lihlopha tsa rabara,' me u se ke ua apara | Ha e sebetse ka tahlehelo e kholo ea elasticity |
| Gasoline | E tlosa litšila ho rabara, e e nolofatse ka tahlehelo e fokolang ea elasticity | Haeba li-wiper li ntse li tiile, empa li le litšila ebile li le lerootho hanyenyane, lihlahisoa tsa tlhaho li ka lelefatsa bophelo ba tsona ka libeke kapa likhoeli tse 'maloa. | Ho ke ke ha thusa haeba li-brushes li felile 'me li lahleheloa ke elasticity ea tsona ka ho feletseng. E ka nolofatsa rabara ho feta tekano haeba e le ka har'a borashe nako e telele haholo |
| Moea o mosoeu | |||
| Silicone kapa leha e le efe e thibelang pula | E fana ka pheko ea metsi, e thibela serame, empa ha e tšoarelle nako e telele 'me e ka siea li-streaks | Ho fihlela pula ea pele e matla kapa ts'ebeliso ea washer e ngata ea lifensetere | E ke ke ea thusa ka ho roala borashe, tahlehelo ea elasticity |
| Joala ba theknoloji | E tlosa litšila holim'a lihlopha tsa rabara, e qhala serame mariha | E sebetsa e le mohloekisi ea ka sehloohong, empa ha e fane ka liphello tse ling tse ntle | Joala le mokelikeli oa mochini o hlatsoang moea o ke ke oa thusa ka ho roala le ho lahleheloa ke elasticity |
| mochini o hlatsoang moea | |||
| Antifreeze | Tlosa litšila le leqhoa, empa e ke ke ea nolofatsa rabara e thata. E mabifi mabapi le pente ea koloi, e khona ho siea li-streaks, e theko e boima ho feta mochini o hlatsoang mochini oa moea ebile e chefo ho feta | Tšebeliso ha e na thuso | |
| Mokelikeli oa Brake | |||
| Sere | E felisa ho squeaks, empa e ka siea li-streaks le matheba a khanyang | 1 ho matsatsi a 'maloa | |
| Ho senya Detergent | E tlosa litšila tse mafura, e hlatsoa lerōle, e felisa ho squeaks, empa e ka siea li-streaks le foam ha e kolobisitsoe. | Ha e tsosolose elasticity, hase kamehla e thusang ho felisa creaking ka pel'a bofokoli |
Hopola hore haeba lihlopha tsa rabara li se li felile, elasticity ea tsona e fokotsehile, kapa ho na le mefokolo e kholo holim'a khalase, ho tlotsa li-brushes ho ke ke ha thusa ho tlosa squeak! Ho sebelisa WD-40, sesepa, ho kenella ka har'a li-solvents, ka ho fetisisa, ho tla felisa ka nakoana molumo o sa thabiseng. E le ho e felisa ka ho feletseng, o hloka ho tlosa sesosa, ke hore, ho beha li-brushes tse ncha ho e-na le tse tsofetseng, ho belisa kapa ho nkela likhalase tse tsofetseng haholo, joalo-joalo.
Tsela e molemohali ea ho tlosa squeak ea wiper ke ho thibela ho hlaha ha eona ka ho khetha ka nepo, ho kenya le ho sebelisa li-blades le mochine ho latela litlhahiso tse ka tlase:
Mokhoa oa ho lokisa li-wipers hantle: video
- laola le ho boloka boemo ba perpendicular ea li-brushes tse amanang le khalase;
- u se ke ua bulela li-wipers tse omeletseng;
- sebelisa lino tse nang le joala tse etselitsoeng likoloi ka ho khetheha bakeng sa washer ea windshield;
- hang ka libeke tse ling le tse ling tse 1-2, hlatsoa borashe ka metsi le / kapa u hlakole ka mokelikeli o nang le joala;
- u se ke ua leka ho hloekisa khalase ea leqhoa ka li-wipers;
- nakong e omileng le e chesang hanngoe ka beke, tlohela li-wipers li sebetse, li kolobisa khalase ka mokelikeli oa washer;
- laola matla a khatello ea liliba tsa li-leashes le ho li fetola ka nako ha ho e-na le ho otlolla ho feteletseng;
- beha leihlo lihokelong tsa trapezoid le lihlahla, nako le nako u li tlotse ka mafura.
Haeba u lula u latela malebela ana, nakong e tlang u ke ke ua tlameha ho nahana ka mokhoa oa ho sebetsana le li-wiper e le hore li se ke tsa senyeha.
Likarabo tsa lipotso tse botsoang khafetsa
Mokhoa oa ho tlotsa lihlopha tsa rabara tsa li-wipers hore li se ke tsa qhekella?
WD-40, benzene kapa thinner e tla tlosa likaroloana tsa litšila tse bokelletsoeng le ho eketsa elasticity ea rabara. Empa haeba sesosa sa squeak se itšetlehile ka ho kenngoa ho sa nepahalang ha li-brushes, ho apara ha bona, likoli tsa moea kapa ho roala ha mochine oa ho hlakola, joale ho ke ke ha sebetsa ho tlosa melumo e sa thabiseng.
Ke hobane'ng ha li-wiper li qala ho lla holim'a windshield?
Li-wipers li qala ho lla holim'a fensetere ea koloi ka mabaka a tšeletseng a fapaneng:
- khohlano e omileng;
- tšilafalo kapa tšenyo ea moeli oa ho hloekisa oa li-brushes kapa windshield;
- boemo bo fosahetseng ba borashe;
- ho robeha ha trapezoid;
- tahlehelo ea elasticity ea karolo ea rabara;
- khatello e sa lekaneng ea borashe ho khalase.
Seo u lokelang ho se etsa haeba u fetola li-wipers, empa creak e sala?
Hangata, li-wipers tse ncha li lla hang ka mor'a ho nkeloa sebaka ha khetho e fosahetseng le ho kenya li-brushes, boemo bo fosahetseng bo amanang le khalase ka lebaka la leash e holofetseng. Haeba creak e utluoa esita le ha li-brushes li tlosoa ka khalase, lebaka ha le teng ho tsona, empa ka mochine oa ho hlakola.
