Tlhekefetso e Ntle ea Sistimi ea Pompo ea Mafura ea P213F - Ho Koaheloa ha Enjine

Tlhekefetso e Ntle ea Sistimi ea Pompo ea Mafura ea P213F - Ho Koaheloa ha Enjine

Lethathamo la lintlha tsa OBD-II DTC

Ho Se sebetse ha Setsi sa Pompo ea Mafura - Ho Koaheloa ha Enjine

See se bolela eng?

Ena ke Khoutu ea Mathata ea Ts'oaetso ea generic (DTC) mme e sebelisoa hangata ho likoloi tsa OBD-II. Likoloi tsa likoloi li ka kenyelletsa, empa ha li felle ho, Chevrolet / Chevy, Land Rover, GM, jj.

Ha khoutu P213F e ne e bolokiloe ka koloing ke OBD-II, ho bolela hore module ea taolo ea powertrain (PCM) e fumane bothata ho pompo ea peterole / sistimi ea phepelo mme enjene e qobelloa ho emisa. Khoutu ena e ka bakoa ke bothata ba mochini kapa bothata ba motlakase.

Hangata khoutu ena e hloka ho hlakoloa pele e qala enjene.

E-ba hlokolosi ha u leka ho fumana likhoutu life kapa life tse amanang le sistimi e phahameng ea mafura. Latela likhothaletso tsa moetsi ka hloko 'me kamehla u sebelise lisebelisoa tse loketseng tsa ts'ireletso. Bula sistimi ea mafura feela sebakeng se nang le moea o lekaneng, hole le malakabe a bulehileng kapa litlhase.

PCM e its'etleha ho lisebelisoa tse tsoang ho li-sensor tsa khatello ea mafura, li-sensor tsa bophahamo ba mafura, le taolo ea khatello ea mafura ea elektroniki ho tsamaisa ka nepo phepelo ea mafura ho enjine. Ketsahalong ea ha enjene e ka koaloa ka tšohanyetso, sistimi ea phepelo ea mafura hangata e aroloa likarolo tse peli. Karolo ea phepelo ea mafura e kenyelletsa pompo ea mafura (kapa lipompo) le mehala eohle ea phallo ho literene tse tloaelehileng tsa elektroniki kapa mela e otlolohileng ea ente. Sisteme ea ente ea mafura e na le seporo sa mafura le liente tsohle tsa mafura.

Khatello ea mafura le li-sensor tse ngata li ka kenyelletsoa tsamaisong ea mofuta ona.

Lisebelisoa tsena li libakeng tse hlophisitsoeng tsa tsamaiso ea peterole 'me li ngotsoe ka litlhaku tsa alfabeta. Mohlala, ho enjene ea peterole, leqhubu la motlakase le tsoang ho sensor ea khatello ea mafura (A) karolong ea phepelo ea mafura le tla bapisoa (PCM) le lets'oao la motlakase le tsoang ho sensor ea khatello ea mafura (B) tsamaisong ea ente ea mafura. ha senotlolo se bulehile mme enjene e ntse e sebetsa (KOER). Haeba PCM e lemoha ho kheloha lipakeng tsa lisele tsa khatello ea mafura A le B tse fetang moeli o phahameng ho feta nako e boletsoeng, matla a pompo ea peterole a tla sitisoa (pulse ea injector le eona e ka koaloa) 'me enjene e tla emisa. tlase fatshe.

Sistimi ea koloi ea disele e hlophisitsoe ka tsela e fapaneng hanyane. Kaha sistimi ea ente ea dizeli e hloka maemo a phahameng haholo a peterole ho ente ea peterole ho feta peterole ea phepelo ea mafura, ha ho papiso e etsoang lipakeng tsa senotlolo sa khatello ea mafura le sensor ea khatello ea mafura. Ho fapana le moo, PCM e lekola lefapha le leng le le leng la peterole ka boikemelo mme e koala enjene ha ts'ebetso e fumanoa. Sebaka sa liphoso se khetholla hore na ke khoutu efe e bolokiloeng.

Boemong bofe kapa bofe, haeba PCM e fumana ho kheloha ho hoholo tsamaisong ea ente ea mafura e hlokang ho emisa enjene, khoutu P213F e tla bolokoa mme lebone la sesupo sa ho se sebetse (MIL) le ka hlaha. Sistimi ea peterole le disele le tsona li ka lekola matla a lisebelisoa tsa phepelo ea mafura. Lisebelisoa tsena hangata li kenyelletsa lipompo tsa peterole le liente tsa mafura. Karolo e ngoe le e ngoe e lebelletsoe ho hula motlakase o itseng tlasa mojaro o itseng. Haeba karolo ea phepelo ea mafura e botsoang e hula motlakase o feteletseng ka liperesente tse itseng tsa mojaro o phahameng, enjene e ka emisoa mme khoutu ea P213F e ka bolokoa. Mofuta ona oa sistimi o tla boloka le khoutu e eketsehileng e khethollang silindara e itseng. Ha PCM e fumana karolo kapa potoloho e imetsoeng haholo, P213F ea bolokoa 'me lebone la enjene ea ts'ebeletso le tla bonesa haufinyane.

Pompo ea mafura, e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa mantlha tsa sistimi ea ente ea mafura:

Boima ba DTC ee ke bofe?

Khoutu efe kapa efe e amanang le sistimi ea mafura e lokela ho nkuoa e le matla ebile e lokisoe hanghang. Kaha ena ke khoutu ea khaolelano ea mafura, mohlomong ha u na boikhethelo.

A mang a matšoao a khoutu ke afe?

Matšoao a khoutu ea tlhahlobo ea P213F a kenyeletsa:

• Ha ho na boemo ba thunye
• Ho dutla ha mafura
• Litsela tse ling tsa ho khanna le mafura

A mang a mabaka a tloaelehileng a khoutu ke afe?

Mabaka a khoutu ena ea P213F a ka kenyelletsa:

• Pompo ea peterole e haelloang
• Filter ea peterole e koetsoeng
• Ho dutla ha mafura
• Sephahla sa khatello ea mafura se nang le phoso
• Khatello e mpe ea mafura / taolo ea molumo
• Phoso ea PCM kapa phoso ea mananeo a PCM

Mehato ea ho hlahloba le ho rarolla bothata ba P213F ke efe?

Lisebelisoa tse hlokehang ho fumana khoutu ea P213F li kenyelletsa:

• Sekena Scanner
• Digital volt / ohmmeter
• Mohlahlobi oa khatello ea mafura ka li-adapters le lisebelisoa.
• Mohloli oa tlhaiso-leseling e tšepahalang ka likoloi

Sebelisa mohloli oa tlhaiso-leseling ea koloi bakeng sa litlhaloso le lits'ebetso tsa liteko bakeng sa sistimi ea mafura le likarolo tsa sistimi ea mafura. U lokela hape ho fumana lits'oants'o tsa wiring, sehokedi sa pono ea sefahleho, lits'oants'o tsa pinout, le lits'oants'o tsa tlhatlhobo ho u thusa ho tseba.

O tla hloka ho hlakola khoutu ena pele o ka kenya pompo ea mafura le ho etsa khatello ea sistimi ea peterole kapa tlhahlobo ea ho dutla. Kopanya sekena ho soketeng ea tlhahlobo ea koloi 'me u fumane likhoutu tsohle tse bolokiloeng ebe u emisa data ea foreimi. Ngola tlhaiso-leseling ena haeba u ka e hloka hamorao. Kamora moo, hlakola likhoutu ebe u leka ho qala enjene. Haeba ho khonahala, etsa hore motho a le mong a bulele konopo ea mollo ha e mong a sheba ho dutla ha mafura pela mela ea mafura. Haeba ho fumanoa ho dutla ha mafura, mohlomong u fumane bothata. E lokisoe ebe o khanna koloi ho fihlela PCM e kena ka mokhoa o loketseng kapa P213F e nchafalitsoe.

Haeba ho se na ho lutla tsamaisong ea mafura, sebelisa sehlahlo sa khatello ea mafura 'me u latele litaelo tsa moetsi oa ho etsa tlhahlobo ea khatello ea mafura. O tla hloka ho hokela mohlahlobi haufi le pompo ea khase. Haeba koloi e na le sefahleho sa peterole e kantle, ke beha khatello ea mafura e ntseng e lekoa lipakeng tsa pompo ea mafura le sefahla sa mafura bakeng sa cheke ea pele. Haeba teko ea ka ea pele e bontša hore khatello ea mafura e ne e le kahara, ke ne ke tla sutumetsa mohlahlobi oa khatello ea mafura lehlakoreng le tlase la sehlahisoa sa mafura ebe ke etsa tlhahlobo e 'ngoe. Haeba khatello ea peterole e tsoang koloing ea mafura e le tlase haholo, ke nka hore e koetsoe (e mpe). Ha sephetho sa liteko tsa khatello ea mafura se le teng, etsa litokiso tse nepahetseng 'me u hlahlobe sistimi hape.

Haeba khatello ea mafura e le ngata haholo, belaella hore ho na le bothata ka taolo ea khatello ea mafura.

Haeba khatello ea mafura e le maemong a itseng mme ho se na ho dutlang, latela litlhahiso tsa moetsi oa ho etsa liteko tsa li-sensor tsa khatello ea mafura, taolo ea khatello ea mafura le taolo ea bophahamo ba mafura.

• Haeba potoloho ea pompo ea mafura e imetsoe haholo kamora hore enjene e fihle mocheso o tloaelehileng oa ts'ebetso, belaela hore pompo ea peterole e fosahetse.
• Sistimi ea peterole e nang le khatello e phahameng ea disele e lokela ho sebetsoa feela ke basebetsi ba tšoanelehang.      

Lipuisano tse amanang tsa DTC

• Hajoale ha ho na lihlooho tse amanang le tsona liforumong tsa rona. Romella sehlooho se secha foromong hona joale.

U hloka thuso e eketsehileng ka khoutu ea P213F?

Haeba o ntse o hloka thuso ka khoutu ea P213F, beha potso litlatsong tse ka tlase ho sengoloa sena.

HLOKOMELA. Tlhahisoleseling ena e fanoa molemong oa tlhaiso-leseling feela. Ha ea rereloa hore e sebelisoe joalo ka khothaletso ea tokiso mme ha re na boikarabello bakeng sa ketso efe kapa efe eo u e nkang koloing efe kapa efe. Lintlha tsohle tse fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang li sirelelitsoe ka litokelo tsa bangoli.