Tanka e kholo ea ntoa "Mofuta oa 59" (WZ-120) Tank "Type 59" ke eona e kholo ka ho fetisisa sehlopheng sa likoloi tsa ntoa tsa China. Ke kopi ea tanka ea Soviet T-54A e isitsoeng Chaena mathoasong a lilemo tsa bo-50. Tlhahiso ea eona ea serial e qalile ka 1957 fekthering ea litanka toropong ea Baotou. Mefuta ea tlhahiso ea tanka e kholo ea mofuta oa 59 e eketsehile ka tsela e latelang: - lilemong tsa bo-70, lihlopha tse 500-700 li ile tsa hlahisoa; - ka 1979 - 1000 diyuniti, - ka 1980 - 500 diyuniti; - ka 1981 - 600 diyuniti; - ka 1982 - 1200 diyuniti; - ka 1983 -1500-1700 diyuniti. Mehlala ea pele e ne e hlometse ka sethunya sa sethunya sa 100-mm, se tsitsitsoeng sefofaneng se emeng. Sebaka sa eona sa ho thunya se sebetsang hantle e ne e le limithara tse 700-1200. Hamorao lisampole li na le lisebelisoa tse nang le lithunya tse peli tse khonang ho lekanya sebaka se lebeletsoeng ho tloha ho 300-3000 m ka ho nepahala ha 10 m. E ne e sebelisoa likoloi nakong ea ho loana Vietnam. Tšireletso ea lihlomo "Mofuta oa 59" e ile ea lula e le boemong ba tšireletso ea tanka ea T-54. Setsi sa motlakase ke enjene ea disele ea 12-cylinder V-mofuta oa mokelikeli o pholileng o nang le matla a 520 l / s. ka lebelo la 2000 rpm. Phetiso ke ea mochini, ka lebelo le mehlano. Phepelo ea mafura (960 litres) e fumaneha ka har'a litanka tse tharo tsa kantle le tse tharo tsa kahare. Ho phaella moo, libarele tse peli tsa 200-lithara tsa peterole li kenngoa ka morao ho sekepe. Motheong oa tanka ea Mofuta oa 59, ho ile ha etsoa sethunya se thibelang sefofane sa mafahla sa 35-mm le li-ARV. Indasteri ea Machaena e thehile lithunya tse ncha tse nang le masiba a ho phunya lihlomo (BPS) bakeng sa lithunya tsa 100-mm le 105-mm, tse khetholloang ka ho kenella ho eketsehileng ha lihlomo. Ho latela litlaleho tsa boralitaba ba sesole sa kantle ho naha, BPS ea 100-mm e na le lebelo la pele la 1480 m / s, ho kenella ha lihlomo tsa 150-mm sebakeng se hole sa 2400 m ka lehlakoreng la 65 °, le BPS ea 105-mm e nang le motsoako oa uranium. konokono e khona ho phunyeletsa lihlomo tsa 150-mm hole 2500 m ka lehlakoreng la 60 °. Litšobotsi tsa ts'ebetso ea tanka e kholo ea ntoa "Mofuta oa 59" Ho loantša boima ba 'mele, т 36 Basebetsi, batho 4 Litekanyo, mm: bolelele ka sethunya pele 9000 Bophara 3270 bophahamo 2590 tumello 425 Lihlomo, mm     Sebetsa:   Mofuta oa 100 oa sethunya sa 59-mm; 12,7 limilimithara mofuta 54 sethunya mochini anti-sefofane; lithunya tse peli tsa 7,62-mm tsa mofuta oa 59T Boek set:   Lipotoloho tse 34, lipotoloho tse 200 tsa 12,7 mm le 3500 tsa 7,62 mm Enjene 121501-7A, 12-cylinder, V-shaped, diesel, pholileng ea metsi, matla 520 hp ka. ka lebelo la 2000 rpm Khatello e ikhethileng ea mobu, kg/cmXNUMX 0,81 Lebelo la mmila o moholo km / h 50 Ho tsamaea ka sekepe tseleng e kholo km 440 (600 e nang le litanka tse eketsehileng tsa mafura) Ho hlola litšitiso: bophahamo ba lebota, м 0,80 bophara ba foro, м 2,70 botebo ba sekepe, м 1,40 Liphetoho tsa tanka e kholo ea ntoa "Mofuta oa 59": "Mofuta oa 59-I" (WZ-120A; sethunya se secha sa 100 mm, SLA, joalo-joalo, bo-1960) "Mofuta oa 59-I" NORINCO Retrofit Package (morero oa sejoale-joale) "Mofuta oa 59-I" (khetho bakeng sa sesole sa Pakistan) "Mofuta oa 59-II(A)" (WZ-120B; sethunya se secha sa 105 mm) "Mofuta oa 59D(D1)" (WZ-120C/C1; e ntlafalitsoeng "Mofuta oa 59-II", FCS e ncha, likanono, DZ) "Mofuta oa 59 Gai" (BW-120K; tanka ea liteko e nang le sethunya sa 120 mm) "Mofuta oa 59-I" o ntlafalitsoe ke Royal Ordnance "Al Zarrar" (tanka e ncha ea Pakistani e thehiloeng ho "Mofuta oa 59-I") "Safir-74" ("Mofuta oa 59-I" oa Iranian oa kajeno Mechini e entsoeng motheong oa "Mofuta oa 59": "Mofuta oa 59" - BREM; "Marksman" (35-mm mafahla ZSU, UK); "Koksan" (lithunya tse 170-mm tse ikemetseng tsa tšireletso ea lebopo, DPRK). Lisebelisoa: Shunkov V. N. "Litanka"; Gelbart, Marsh (1996). Litanka: Ntoa e ka Sehloohong le Litanka tsa Leseli; G.L. Kholyavsky "The Complete Encyclopedia of World Tanks 1915 - 2000"; Christopher F Foss. Jane's Armor le Artillery 2005-2006; Użycki B., Begier T., Sobala S .: Likoloi tsa ntoa tse lateloang tsa mehleng ena.