Kakaretso ea litšobotsi tsa tekheniki tsa Volkswagen Caddy
Tse ka hare
Mohlomong ho thata ho fumana koloi e tsebahalang haholo ea khoebo ea Jeremane ho feta Volkswagen Caddy. Koloi e bobebe, e kopane 'me ka nako e ts'oanang e khona ho finyella litlhoko tsa lelapa le leholo ka ho fetisisa. Minivan ena e fumane likhau tse ngata lipontšong tse tummeng tsa likoloi. Ka mohlala, ka 2005 koloi e ile ea bitsoa "minivan" e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea Europe. Russia, koloi e boetse e tumme. Litšobotsi tsa eona tse ka sehloohong ke life? Ha re leke ho e utloisisa.
Pale ea histori
Volkswagen Caddy ea pele e ile ea theoha mohala oa kopano ka 1979. Ke nakong eo lihoai tsa United States li neng li e-na le feshene ea ho nka liveni, tseo li ileng tsa li etsa ka ho seha marulelo a Likolofo tsa tsona tsa khale tsa Volkswagen. Ka potlako baenjiniere ba Jeremane ba ile ba ananela litebello tsa mokhoa ona, 'me ba theha vene ea pele e nang le batho ba babeli,' mele oa eona o neng o koahetsoe ke awning. Koloi e ne e rekisoa feela USA, 'me e fihlile Europe feela ka 1989. E ne e le moloko oa pele oa Volkswagen Caddy, e neng e behiloe e le van ea ho tsamaisa thepa. Ho ne ho e-na le meloko e meraro ea Volkswagen Caddy. Likoloi tsa 1979 le 1989 ke khale li khaotsoe 'me li na le thahasello ho babokelli feela. Empa likoloi tsa moloko o mocha ka ho fetisisa, oa boraro, li qalile ho hlahisoa morao tjena: ka 2004. Tlhahiso e ntse e tsoela pele kajeno. Ka tlase re tla bua ka mechini ena.
Litšobotsi tse ka sehloohong tsa tekheniki tsa Volkswagen Caddy
Nahana ka lintlha tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa tsa tekheniki tsa koloi e tsebahalang ea Jeremane Volkswagen Caddy.
Mofuta oa 'mele, boholo, boima ba moroalo
Boholo ba likoloi tsa Volkswagen Caddy tse ka fumanoang litseleng tsa rona ke li-minivene tsa menyako e mehlano. Li kopane haholo, empa ka nako e ts'oanang li na le sebaka se seholo. 'Mele oa koloi ke karolo e le' ngoe, e tšoaroang khahlanong le kutu ka motsoako o khethehileng le karolo e itseng ea galvanized. Tiisetso ea moetsi khahlanong le kutu ea perforation ke lilemo tse 11.
Litekanyo tsa Volkswagen Caddy 2010 ke tse latelang: 4875/1793/1830 limilimithara. Koloi e etselitsoe litulo tse 7. Lebidi la setereng le dula le le ka ho le letshehadi. Boima ba koloi ka kakaretso - 2370 lik'hilograma. boima ba 'mele - 1720 lik'hilograma. Minivan e khona ho jara thepa e fihlang ho 760 kg ka phaposing, hammoho le 730 kg e behiloeng ka tereilareng e se nang mariki le ho fihla ho 1400 kg haeba moralo oa tereilara o fana ka mariki. Bolumo ba kutu ea Volkswagen Caddy ke 3250 lilithara.
Chassis, phetisetso, tumello ea fatše
Likoloi tsohle tsa Volkswagen Caddy li na le mabili a ka pele. Tharollo ena ea theknoloji e bonolo ho e hlalosa: ho bonolo haholo ho khanna koloi e ka pele, 'me ho bonolo ho boloka koloi e joalo. Ho emisoa ka pele ho sebelisitsoeng ho mefuta eohle ea Volkswagen Caddy ho ikemetse.
E phethoa ka li-rotary racks tse nang le litebele tsa ho theoha ha boleng le li-levers tsa trihedral. Moralo oa ho fanyeha ena e alimiloe ho Volkswagen Golf. Tharollo ena e etsa hore koloi ea Volkswagen Caddy e phutholohe ebile e be matla.
Ho fanyeha ka morao ho kenyelletsa axle e le 'ngoe e ka morao e nyolohelang ka ho toba lilibeng tsa makhasi. Sena se eketsa ho tšepahala ha ho emisoa, ha moralo oa eona o ntse o le bonolo haholo. Chassis ea Volkswagen Caddy e na le likarolo tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa:
- sebopeho ka kakaretso sa undercarriage e bonolo ka mokhoa o makatsang, hobane moralo ha o kenyelle pompo ea hydraulic, li-hoses le hydraulic fluid reservoir;
- ho nahanela moralo o ka holimo, ho lutla ha hydraulic fluid ho Volkswagen Caddy ha ho kenyelelitsoe ka ho feletseng;
- chassis e na le seo ho thoeng ke ho khutla ka mafolofolo, ka lebaka la hore mabili a koloi a ka behoa boemong bo bohareng.
Likoloi tsohle tsa Volkswagen Caddy, esita le maemong a mantlha a trim, li na le lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, tse eketsang taolo ea koloi haholo. Ho ipapisitsoe le tlhophiso, mefuta e latelang ea li-gearbox e ka kenngoa ho Volkswagen Caddy:
- tataiso ea lebelo le mahlano;
- othomathiki ka lebelo le mahlano;
- robotiki ea lebelo le tšeletseng (khetho ena e hlahile feela ka 2014).
Boemo ba koloi bo fetohile hanyenyane ho tloha ka 1979. Meetsong ea pele ea Cuddy, e ne e le 135 mm, joale e se e le 145 mm.
Mofuta le tšebeliso ea mafura, bophahamo ba tanka
Volkswagen Caddy e khona ho sebelisa mafura a disele le peterole ea AI-95. Tsohle li ipapisitse le mofuta oa enjene e kentsoeng minivan:
- nakong ea potoloho ea ho khanna litoropong, Volkswagen Caddy e nang le enjene ea peterole e ja lilithara tse 6 tsa peterole ka lik'hilomithara tse 100, ka enjene ea disele - lilithara tse 6.4 ka lik'hilomithara tse 100;
- ha u khanna litseleng tsa naha, tšebeliso ea likoloi tsa peterole e fokotsehile ho lilithara tse 5.4 ka lik'hilomithara tse 100, 'me diesel - ho fihlela ho lilithara tse 5.1 ka lik'hilomithara tse 100.
Bophahamo ba tanka ea mafura ho mefuta eohle ea Volkswagen Caddy e tšoana: lilithara tse 60.
Wheelbase
The wheelbase ea "Volkswagen Caddy" ke 2682 limilimithara. Boholo ba lithaere tsa koloi ea 2004 ke 195â65r15.
Disc boholo 15/6, disc offset - 43 limilimithara.
Matla, molumo le mofuta oa enjene
Ho ipapisitsoe le tlhophiso, e 'ngoe ea lienjine tse latelang e ka kenngoa ho Volkswagen Caddy:
- enjene ea peterole e nang le boholo ba lilithara tse 1.2 le matla a lilithara tse 85. Ka. Enjene ena e nkoa e le ea mantlha, empa e boetse e kentsoe likoloing tse nang le maemo a holimo, e leng ntho e sa tloaelehang haholo bakeng sa likoloi tsa Jeremane. Koloi e nang le enjene ena e potlakisa butle, empa bothata bona bo feta ho fokotsa tšebeliso e fokolang ea mafura;
Volkswagen Caddy enjene ea peterole e ka sehloohong, e pharallang - 1.6 litha e le nngwe peterole enjene le 110 horsepower. Ka. Ke enjene ena e nkoang e le setsi sa 'maraka oa likoloi tsa malapeng;
- enjene ea dizeli e nang le boima ba lilithara tse 2 le matla a lilithara tse 110. Ka. Litšobotsi tsa eona ha li fapane le enjene e fetileng, ntle le tšebeliso ea mafura: e phahame ka lebaka la ho eketseha ha molumo oa enjene;Enjene ea diesel Volkswagen Caddy e kopane hanyane ho feta peterole
- enjene ea dizeli e nang le boima ba lilithara tse 2 le matla a lilithara tse 140. Ka. Ena ke enjene e matla ka ho fetisisa e kentsoeng ho Volkswagen Caddy. E khona ho potlakisa koloi ho 200 km / h, 'me torque ea eona e fihla ho 330 Nm.
Lenaneo la Brake
Mefuta eohle ea Volkswagen Caddy, ho sa tsotelehe tlhophiso, e na le ABS, MSR le ESP.
Ha re bue ka litsamaiso tsena ka botlalo:
- ABS (anti-lock brake system) ke sistimi e thibelang mariki ho notlela. Haeba mokhanni ka tšohanyetso a qhoma ka tšohanyetso, kapa a tlameha ho pshatla ka potlako tseleng e thellang haholo, ABS e ke ke ea lumella mabili a koloi hore a koalehe ka ho feletseng, 'me sena, le sona, se ke ke sa lumella koloi hore e tsamaee,' me mokhanni a se ke a tsamaea. ho lahleheloa ke taolo ka ho felletseng le ho fofa ho tsoa tseleng;
- ESP (electronic stability programme) ke mokhoa oa ho laola botsitso ba koloi. Sepheo se seholo sa tsamaiso ena ke ho thusa mokhanni boemong bo boima. Ka mohlala, haeba koloi e kena skid e sa laoleheng, ESP e tla boloka koloi e le tseleng e itseng. Sena se etsoa ka thuso ea braking e boreleli ea othomathiki ea e 'ngoe ea mabili a khanna;
- MSR (motor schlepmoment reregelung) ke sistimi ea taolo ea torque ea enjene. Ena ke sistimi e 'ngoe e thibelang mabili a koloi ho notlela maemong ao mokhanni a lokollang pedal ea khase kapele haholo kapa a sebelisa braking ea enjine e thata haholo. E le molao, tsamaiso e fetoha ka tsela e iketsang ha e khanna litseleng tse thellang.
Hape hoa lokela ho hlokomeloa mona hore, ka kopo ea moreki, tsamaiso ea anti-slip ASR (antriebs schlupf regelung) e ka boela ea kenngoa koloing, e tla boloka koloi e tsitsitse ka nako ea ho qala ka bohale haholo kapa ha ho kganna mmila o thellang. Sistimi e sebelisoa ka bo eona ha lebelo la koloi le oela ka tlase ho 30 km / h.
Likarolo tsa tlhophiso ea kahare
Karolo e tsamaisang Volkswagen Caddy e ka fetoloa ka litsela tse peli: ka bolelele le ho fihla. Kahoo mokhanni e mong le e mong o tla khona ho itlhophisetsa lebili la ho khanna. Lebili la setereng le na le linotlolo tse 'maloa tse u lumellang hore u laole sistimi ea multimedia, sistimi ea ho laola sekepe esita le mohala oa thekeng. 'Me ho hlakile, mohala oa tsamaiso o na le airbag ea sejoale-joale.
Tsamaiso ea tsamaiso ea sekepe ea Volkswagen Caddy e ka boloka lebelo le behiloeng ke mokhanni, esita le haeba lebelo lena le le tlaase haholo (ho tloha ho 40 km / h). Haeba tsamaiso e sebelisoa ha u khanna ka ntle ho motse, joale e u lumella ho finyella chelete e ngata ea ho boloka mafura. Sena se bakoa ke lebelo le ho feta la ho palama.
Mefuta eohle ea sejoale-joale ea Volkswagen Caddy e ka hlomelloa ka mojule o khethehileng oa Travel & Comfort o hahelletsoeng ka har'a litulo tse ka pele tsa litulo. Mojule o boetse o kenyelletsa thaba e fetolehang bakeng sa likhomphutha tsa tablet tsa mefuta e fapaneng. Mojule o boetse o kenyelletsa li-hangers tsa liaparo le lihoko tsa mekotla. Sena sohle se etsa hore ho khonehe ho sebelisa sebaka se ka hare sa ntlo ka katleho.
Video: tlhahlobo ea Volkswagen Caddy ea 2005
https://youtube.com/watch?v=KZtOlLZ_t_s
Kahoo, Volkswagen Caddy e ka ba mpho ea sebele bakeng sa lelapa le leholo le bakeng sa batho ba amehang lipalangoang tsa botho. Ho kopana ha koloi ena, ho kopantsoe le ho tšepahala ho phahameng, ho ile ha mo fa tlhokahalo e tsitsitseng, eo, mohlomong, e ke keng ea oa ka lilemo tse ngata tse tlang.
