Sepheo, ho se sebetse le ho lokisoa ha clutch master cylinder VAZ 2101

"Lada" ea khale e na le moralo o tšoanang oa mochini oa clutch. E 'ngoe ea likarolo tse ka sehloohong tsa tsamaiso ea hydraulic drive ke clutch master cylinder, eo ka eona ho lokolloa ho laoloang. Ho nkeloa sebaka ha hydraulic drive ho etsoa haeba ho senyeha kapa ho hloleha ha mochine.

Clutch master cylinder VAZ 2101

Ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng ea clutch master cylinder (MCC) e na le tšusumetso e tobileng ts'ebetsong ea lebokose la li-gear le bophelo ba eona ba ts'ebeletso, hammoho le boreleli ba liphetoho tsa gear. Haeba koloi ea hydraulic e senyeha, taolo ea lebokose e fetoha e ke keng ea khoneha, hammoho le ts'ebetso e tsoelang pele ea koloi.

Ke ea eng

Mosebetsi o ka sehloohong oa GCC ke ho hakolla yuniti ea matla ka bokhuts'oane ho lebokose la li-gear ha u fetola likere. Ha u hatella pedal, khatello e thehoa tsamaisong, e sebetsang holim'a molamu oa fereko oa clutch. Ea ho qetela e khanna bere ea ho lokolla, e laolang clutch.

E sebetsa joang

Likarolo tse kholo tsa node ke:

• cuff e ka ntle;
• cuff e tiisang;
• loketseng;
• stock;
• selemo se khutlang;
• matlo;
• nyeoe bakeng sa tšireletso.

Ntlo ea GCC e na le seliba sa ho khutla, li-cuffs, lipiston tse sebetsang le tse phaphametseng

Kamoo e ea sebetsang

Clutch ea hydraulic e na le li-cylinders tse peli - tse ka sehloohong le tse sebetsang (HC le RC). Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso ea hydraulic drive o ipapisitse le tse latelang:

1. Mokelikeli o ka HC o kena ka hose e tsoang tanka.
2. Ha o sebetsa ka clutch pedal, matla a fetisetsoa molamu ka ho phunyeletsa.
3. Piston e ho HC ea atoloha, e lebisang ho phapano ea li-valve le khatello ea mokelikeli.
4. Ka mor'a hore mokelikeli o hatelloe ka cylinder, o kena ka har'a tsamaiso ea hydraulic ka mokhoa o loketseng 'me o feptjoa ho RC.
5. Moqomo oa lekhoba o khanna fereko, e tsamaisang clutch ka tokollo e lebisang pele.
6. Li-bearing presses holim'a selemo sa likhohlano tsa poleiti ea khatello, ho lokolla disc e khannoang, ka mor'a moo clutch e tima.
7. Ka mor'a hore pedal e lokolloe, piston ea cylinder e khutlela sebakeng sa eona sa pele tlas'a tšusumetso ea selemo.

Pedal e tsamaisa pusher, eo le eona e tsamaisang piston mme e baka khatello ho sistimi ea hydraulic drive.

E hokae

GCC ho VAZ 2101 e kenngoa tlas'a hood haufi le "vacuum brake booster" le "cylinder" ea "brake system". Haufi le clutch cylinder ho boetse ho na le litanka: e 'ngoe bakeng sa tsamaiso ea braking, e' ngoe bakeng sa clutch ea hydraulic.

GCC ho VAZ 2101 e ka kamoreng ea enjene haufi le vacuum brake booster le master cylinder ea brake system.

Ha ho hlokahala motho ea nchafatsang

Lintho tsa cylinder lia senyeha ha nako e ntse e ea, e leng se lebisang ho sitisoeng ha mochine. Ho lokisoa kapa ho nkeloa sebaka ha GCC hoa hlokahala ha matšoao a latelang a hlaha:

• moea oa tsamaiso;
• ho lutla ha mokelikeli o sebetsang;
• ho roala ha likarolo tsa silinda.

Ho ba teng ha moea tsamaisong ea hydraulic drive ho sitisa ts'ebetso ea sistimi, ho etsa hore ho se khonehe ho sebetsa. Moea o ka kena ka har'a hydraulic drive ka li-microcracks ka har'a likarolo tse tiisang tsa silinda kapa li-hose tse hokelang. Haeba tlhahlobo ea tsamaiso e senola khaello ea metsi kamehla ka tanka ea katoloso, mochine oohle oa clutch o tlameha ho hlahlojoa, kaha mokelikeli o ke ke oa siea feela moqomo o moholo. Haeba ho se na mokelikeli o lekaneng tsamaisong ea hydraulic drive, khatello e hlokahalang ea ho tsamaisa fereko ea clutch e ke ke ea thehoa. Bothata bo joalo bo tla iponahatsa ka ho se khone ho arola koloi le lebokose la gear ha clutch pedal e hatelloa. Haeba ho tsuba ho bakoa ke ho roala ha li-hoses tse kopanyang, joale ho li nkela sebaka hase bothata. Haeba bothata bo amana le GCC ka boeona, joale sehlahisoa se tla tlameha ho qhaqhoa, ho qhaqhoa le ho fumana sesosa, kapa ho nkela karolo ka e ncha feela.

Ke efe e molemo ho e beha

Ho VAZ 2101 ho hlokahala ho kenya clutch hydraulic actuator e etselitsoeng VAZ 2101-07. Li-cylinders tse etselitsoeng ho sebetsa likoloing tsa UAZ, GAZ le AZLK ha lia lokela ho kenngoa ka "penny". Boemo bo ts'oanang le balekane ba tsoang kantle ho naha. Ho tla ba thata haholo ho hlahisa GCC ho tsoa koloing efe kapa efe ea kantle ho naha, ka lebaka la ho tiisa kopano e fapaneng, likhoele tse fapaneng le tlhophiso ea tube. Leha ho le joalo, "hydraulic drive" e tsoang ho VAZ 2121 kapa Niva-Chevrolet e loketse "classic".

Khetho ea lihlahisoa

Kajeno, ho na le lik'hamphani tse ngata tse etsang li-clutch master cylinders. Leha ho le joalo, ha u khetha le ho reka node eo ho buuoang ka eona, khetho e lokela ho fuoa bahlahisi ba joalo:

• JSC AvtoVAZ;
• Brik LLC;
• LLC "Kedr";
• Fenox;
• ATE;
• TRIALLI.

Ha u khetha GCC, ho molemo ho fana ka khetho ho bahlahisi ba tsebahalang

Litsenyehelo tse tloaelehileng tsa clutch ea hydraulic ke li-ruble tse 500-800. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le lihlahisoa tse bitsang li-ruble tse ka bang 1700, mohlala, li-cylinders tse tsoang ATE.

Letlapa: papiso ea li-hydraulic clutch actuators tse tsoang ho baetsi ba fapaneng ka theko le litlhahlobo

Moetsi, naha	Khoebo	Litšenyehelo, li-rub.	Reviews
Russia, Tolyatti	AvtoVAZ	625	Li-GCC tsa mantlha li entsoe ka boleng bo holimo, li theko e phahameng ho feta li-analogue
Belarus	Fenox	510	Li-GCC tsa mantlha ha li theko e tlase, li entsoe ka boleng bo holimo, li tumme har'a bakhanni
Russia, Miss	Brik Basalt	490	Moralo o ntlafalitsoeng: ho ba sieo ha plug ea theknoloji qetellong ea silinda le ho ba teng ha cuff e thibelang vacuum ho eketsa ts'epo ea sehlahisoa.
Duitsland	LE BAO	1740	Tsa pele ke tsa boleng bo holimo. Theko e hokahane le sekhahla sa phapanyetsano ea EURO
Duitsland	HORT	1680	Li-GCC tsa mantlha lia tšepahala ebile lia tšoarella ts'ebetsong. Theko e hokahane le sekhahla sa phapanyetsano ea EURO
Russia, Miss	Kedare	540	Li-GCC tsa mantlha ha li bake litletlebo tse itseng

Clutch Master Cylinder Tokiso

Haeba u sa ele hloko ts'ebetso e mpe ea clutch, joale ho roala ha meno holim'a likere tsa gearbox ho ka etsahala, e leng se tla lebisa ho hloleheng ha yuniti. Ho lokisa lebokose ho tla hloka nako e ngata le matsete a lintho tse bonahalang. Ka hona, haeba ho na le matšoao a ho se sebetse ha ho lokisoa, ha hoa lokela ho lieha. Ho sebetsa, o tla hloka lisebelisoa tse latelang:

• senotlolo ho 10;
• hlooho ea socket 13 e nang le katoloso;
• screwdriver;
• wrench 13 bakeng sa liphaephe tse robehileng;
• pere ea rabara bakeng sa ho pompa mokelikeli;
• thepa ea ho lokisa bakeng sa GCC.

Ho khaotsa

Ho qhaqha cylinder ho etsoa ka tatellano e latelang:

1. Re hlakola ho tiisa ha tanka ea katoloso ea sistimi e pholileng, kaha e thibela phihlello ea hydraulic drive.
   

   Tanka ea katoloso e etsa hore ho be thata ho fihlella GCS, kahoo tanka e tlameha ho qhaqhoa
2. Beha setshelo ka thoko.
   

   Tlosa thaba ea tanka, e tlose ka thōko
3. Ka tleloubu ea rabara kapa serinji, tlosa mokelikeli ho tloha polokelong ea clutch.
   

   Re sebelisa tleloubu kapa serinji, re pompa mokelikeli oa mariki ka letamong
4. Re manolla ho fastening bareng e tšoereng tanka.
   

   Tanka ea mokelikeli oa GCC e khomaretsoe 'meleng ka bar, e manolle thaba ea eona
5. Ka senotlolo sa 13, re tlosa tube e eang moqomong o sebetsang, ka mor'a moo re e isa ka lehlakoreng.
   

   Re theola thapo e eang ho silindara ea lekhoba la clutch ka senotlolo sa 13
6. Lokolla clamp 'me u tlose hose ea GCS.
   

   Re lokolla clamp mme re tlosa hose bakeng sa ho fana ka mokelikeli o sebetsang ho tloha ho loketseng
7. Ka hlooho ea 13 e nang le thapo e atolositsoeng kapa senotlolo, re hlakola thaba ea hydraulic drive, re tlosa ka hloko li-washer ho tloha ho li-studs.
   

   Re manolla ho fastening ha GCC ho thebe ea enjene
8. Re qhaqha cylinder.
   

   Ha re se re ntšitse li-fasteners, re qhaqha moqomo ka koloing

Disassembly

Ho tsoa ho lisebelisoa tseo u lokelang ho li lokisa:

• senotlolo ho 22;
• Phillips kapa flathead screwdriver.

Tsamaiso e etsoa ka tatellano e latelang:

1. Re hloekisa bokantle ba cylinder ho tloha ho silafatsoa ka borashe ea tšepe e le hore ho se ke ha e-ba le litšila tse kenang ka hare nakong ea ho qhaqhoa.
2. Re tiisa koloi ea hydraulic ka vice, tlosa plug ka senotlolo sa 22 ebe u tlosa selemo.
   

   Ha u kokobetsa clutch hydraulic drive ka har'a vice, tlosa polaka
3. Re tiisa anther mme re tlosa lesale la ho boloka.
   

   Ka lehlakoreng le ka morao la silinda, tlosa anther 'me u tlose selikalikoe sa ho boloka
4. U sebelisa screwdriver, sutumelletsa piston ho ea setopong.
   

   Piston ea GCC e petetsoa ka screwdriver
5. Re hoka sesepa sa senotlolo ebe re tlosa se loketseng ho tloha soketeng.
   

   Ho prying lock washer, tlosa se loketseng ho tloha soketeng
6. Re phutha ka hloko likarolo tsohle tsa ka hare haufi le tse ling e le hore re se ke ra lahleheloa ke letho.
   

   Ka mor'a ho qhaqholla clutch cylinder, lokisetsa ka hloko likarolo tsohle tse haufi le tse ling

U se ke ua sebelisa lintho tsa tšepe kapa sandpaper ho hloekisa 'mele oa silindara litšila ka hare. Ho ka sebelisoa feela brake fluid le lesela le mahoashe. Bakeng sa ho phunya ho qetela ha kopano, re boetse re sebelisa brake fluid mme ha ho letho le leng.

Ha ke etsa mosebetsi oa ho lokisa ka li-cylinders tsa clutch kapa brake, ka mor'a ho qhaqha sesebelisoa, ke hlahloba sekoti se ka hare. Maboteng a ka hare a li-cylinders ha hoa lokela ho ba le lintlha, li-scratches kapa tšenyo e 'ngoe. Ho kenya likarolo tse ncha ho tloha setsing sa ho lokisa ho ke ke ha fana ka sephetho leha e le sefe 'me GCC e ke ke ea sebetsa hantle haeba bokaholimo bo ka hare bo phunyeletsoa. Ho joalo le ka holim'a piston. Ho seng joalo, silinda e tla tlameha ho nkeloa sebaka ke karolo e ncha. Haeba ho se na liphoso, joale phello ea tokiso e tla ba e ntle.

Li-piston, hammoho le bokaholimo bo ka hare ba silinda, ha lia lokela ho ba le mengoallo le lintlha.

Ho fetola cuff

Ka tokiso leha e le efe ea clutch master cylinder, e kenyelletsang ho e qhaqha, ho kgothaletswa ho fetola likarolo tsa rabara.

Setsi sa ho lokisa sa GCC se kenyelletsa li-cuffs le anther

Ho etsa sena, etsa mehato e latelang:

1. Re hula li-cuffs ka piston, re li phunya ka screwdriver.
   

   Ho tlosa li-cuffs ho piston, ho lekane ho li pata ka screwdriver e bataletseng
2. Re hlatsoa piston ka brake fluid, re hloekisa karolo ho tloha masala a rabara.
3. Re kenya litiiso tse ncha sebakeng, ka hloko re thusa ka screwdriver.

Ha u kenya li-cuffs, lehlakore la matte la likarolo tsa rabara le tlameha ho fetoloa ho ea ho molamu oa silinda.

Kopano

Ts'ebetso ea ho kopanya e etsoa ka tatellano e fapaneng:

1. Hlakola bokahare ba moqomo ka maro a hloekileng.
2. Lubricate cuffs le piston ka mokelikeli o tšoanang.
3. Kenya li-piston ka har'a silinda.
4. Re kenya lesale la ho boloka sebakeng, 'me ka lehlakoreng le leng la GCC re kenya selemo.
   

   Re kenya selikalikoe sa ho boloka 'meleng oa GCC re sebelisa lisebelisoa tse pota-potileng nko
5. Re kenya washer ea koporo holim'a plug ebe re phunya polaka ka har'a silinda.
6. Ho kenya GCC ho thebe ea enjene ho etsoa ka tatellano e ka morao ea ho tlosoa.

Video: Ho lokisoa ha GCC ho "classic"

Ho nkela sebaka sa ho lokisa "clutch master cylinder VAZ 2106".

Clutch tsoa mali

E le ho felisa monyetla oa ho hlōleha ha mochine oa clutch, ka mor'a hore ho lokisoe ho phethoe, tsamaiso ea hydraulic drive e tlameha ho pompeloa. Ho etsa ts'ebetso, koloi e tlameha ho kenngoa ka sekoting sa sefofane kapa sa tlhahlobo, hape e lokisetsoe:

• mokelikeli oa brake;
• li-wrenches bakeng sa liphaephe tsa ho qhaqha tse robehileng;
• tube ea rabara ea bophara bo loketseng;
• setshelo se bonaletsang.

Ke mokelikeli ofe oa ho tlatsa

Bakeng sa "Zhiguli" ea khale tsamaisong ea hydraulic clutch, fektheri e khothalletsa ho sebelisa RosDot 4 brake fluid. Setshelo se nang le lilithara tse 0,5 se tla lekana bakeng sa ho lokisoa. Tlhokahalo ea ho tlatsa mokelikeli e ka 'na ea hlaha eseng feela nakong ea mosebetsi oa ho lokisa, empa hape le ha ho nkela mokelikeli sebaka ka boeona, kaha ha nako e ntse e ea e lahleheloa ke thepa ea eona.

Ho kgothaletswa ho tlatsa tsamaiso ea clutch ea Zhiguli ea khale ka RosDot 4 brake fluid

Mokhoa oa ho tsoa mali a clutch

Mosebetsi o etsoa hantle ka mothusi. Boemo ba mokelikeli ka tanka bo lokela ho ba tlas'a molala. Re etsa mehato e latelang:

1. Re hula e 'ngoe ea lipheletsong tsa li-hoses holim'a ho kenngoa ha silinda ea lekhoba la clutch, ebe re theola e' ngoe ka har'a setshelo.
2. Mothusi o hatella clutch pedal ka makhetlo a 'maloa ho fihlela e e-ba thata,' me ee tšoara boemong bo tepeletseng maikutlo.
   

   Mothusi, ea leng ka phaposing, o hatella clutch pedal ka makhetlo a 'maloa 'me o lula a e hatelletse
3. Re qhaqha se loketseng ebe re theola mokelikeli ka moea ka har'a setshelo, ka mor'a moo re sotha se loketseng.
   

   Ho tsoa mali ho sisteme ea hydraulic drive, hoa hlokahala ho hlakola se loketseng ebe o lokolla mokelikeli ka li-bubble tsa moea.
4. Pheta mokhoa ona ka makhetlo a 'maloa ho fihlela moea o lelekoa ka ho feletseng tsamaisong.

Video: ho pompa clutch ho Zhiguli ea khale

Ho tsoa mali ka clutch, ka litsela tse 'maloa.

Nakong ea ho pompa, mokelikeli o tsoang ka letamong la clutch o tla tloha, kahoo boemo ba oona bo tlameha ho behoa leihlo le ho phahamisoa ha ho hlokahala.

Ha o ntse o tsoa mali a clutch, o hloka ho lekola boemo ba mokelikeli ka tanka ebe o o phahamisa ka nako e nepahetseng.

Ho tsoa mali ka clutch kapa brake system, ke sebelisa tube e bonaletsang, e u lumellang hore u hlahlobe ka mahlo hore na ho na le moea ka har'a mokelikeli kapa che. Ho na le maemo ha o hloka ho pompa clutch, empa ha ho na mothusi. Ka nako eo ke unscrew e loketseng holim'a clutch lekhoba silindara, unscrew kepisi ea tanka le beha lesela le hloekileng molaleng oa eona, ho etsa mohlala, sakatuku, bōpa khatello ea ka molomo oa ka, ke hore, ke foka feela ka tanka. Ke letsa ka makhetlo a 'maloa ho ntša mali tsamaiso le ho ntša moea ka ho feletseng ho eona. Nka nkhothaletsa mokhoa o mong o bonolo oa ho pompa, oo mokelikeli o fetang tsamaiso ka matla a khoheli, oo ho oona ho lekaneng ho tlosa ho loketse ho silindara e sebetsang le ho laola boemo ba mokelikeli ka tanka. Ha moea o tsoa ka ho feletseng, re phuthela se loketseng.

Ho senyeha ha clutch master cylinder VAZ 2101 ke ntho e sa tloaelehang. Haeba mathata a hlaha, a amahanngoa le tšenyo ea anther kapa tšebeliso ea mokelikeli oa boleng bo tlaase. Haeba mochine o sa sebetse hantle, o ka tsosolosa matla a ho sebetsa u le mong. Ho etsa mosebetsi oa ho lokisa, o lokela ho lokisetsa lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang le ho bala litaelo tsa mohato ka mohato, tse tla felisa liphoso tse ka khonehang.