Hlooho ea silinda e tiisang torque: tsohle tseo o hlokang ho li tseba

E le hore koloi ea hau e sebetse hantle, ho tlameha ho hlokomeloa li-torque tse 'maloa tse tiisang, mohlala, torque e tiileng ea mabili. Sehloohong sena, re tla shebana le torque e tiisang hlooho ea silinda, e sa tsejoeng haholo ho feta torque e tiisang lebili, empa e le ea bohlokoa joalo. Fumana karolo ea eona, hore na u ka e fumana hokae, liphello tsa ho hula hampe ke life le hore na u ka li etsa hantle joang ka malebela a rona!

⚙️ Torque e tiisang hlooho ea silinda ke eng?

Hlooho ea silinda ke e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa tsa enjene, eona e kentsoeng leboteng la enjene sebedisa Moqomo hlooho gasket e etsang hore ho khonehe ho boloka boima ba ho qetela. Ho phaella moo, o e tsitsitseng ka linate tse 'maloa e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e tlameha ho ts'oana le torque e khothalelitsoeng ea ho tiisa.

Ha e le hantle, sena se bolela matla a lokelang ho sebelisoa ho nate kapa screw ha ho kopanya likarolo tse peli. Tabeng ea cylinder head tighten torque, sena ke hlooho ea silinda le cylindrical block.

Hangata e kenngoa le tsamaiso ea bolt se nang le nut, stud kapa screw. Sena se o nolofalletsa ho ba le puisano moo dikurufu di thibelang dintho ho tsamaya ho sa natsoe matla kapa ho hohlana. Ka hona, e le hore ts'ebetso ena e be e nepahetseng, hoa hlokahala ho sebelisa matla a matle a tsitsipano ho screw e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, ho itšetlehile ka torque e tiisang. Sena se eletsa matla a ho potoloha ha screwhlahiswa ka Newton mitha (Nm), e baloang joalo ka mosebetsi:

1. Lisebelisoa tse etsang likarolo tse tla kopanngoa hammoho;
2. Diameter ea "self-tapping screws";
3. Screw pitch.

🔎 Nka fumana torque e tiisang hlooho ea silinda hokae?

Haeba u batla ho tseba torque ea hlooho ea silindara ea koloi ea hau, u ka e fumana ho eona buka ea tšebeletso ho tloha ho sena. Ka har'a bukana ena, u ka tloaelana le tsohle likhothaletso tsa moetsi e amanang le mohlala oa hau le ho etsa koloi ea hau. Ka tsela ena, ba tla u fa lintlha tse qaqileng mabapi le li-torque tse tiisang hantle hammoho le angle ea ho potoloha ha li-screw.

Haeba u sena tlaleho ea tlhokomelo, e teng ho tiisa litafole tsa torque ka kotloloho ho liwebsaete tsa moetsi oa lisebelisoa... litekanyo tsena li baloa ho itšetlehile ka boleng ba liboutu, bophara ba li-screws, le boemo ba sebaka seo li kentsoeng ho sona.

Ho phaella moo, torque e tiisang e boetse e itšetlehile ka mofuta oa hlooho ea cylinder e kentsoeng koloing ea hau. Ka hona, o tlameha ho ba le tlhaiso-leseling eohle mabapi le hlooho ea silinda ho tseba torque e tiileng e tiileng.

⚠️ Litlamorao tsa torque e sa nepahalang ea cylinder ke efe?

Ho hloleha ho tiisa hantle hlooho ea silinda ho ka ba le litlamorao tse mpe haholo bakeng sa hlooho ea silinda le gasket ea eona. Litšusumetso tsena li tla bonahala ka tsela e latelang:

• Phetoho ea hlooho ea cylinder : ha e sireletsehe ka nepo mme e tla sotheha ha o sebelisa koloi;
• Ho lahleheloa ke ho tiea Moqomo hlooho gasket : Oli ea enjene e phalla ka tlas'a koloi 'me oli ea enjene e tsoakana le se pholisang;
• E 'ngoe ho chesa enjene haholo : kaha enjene ha e sa amohela pholileng, e chesa ho fihlela mocheso o phahameng ho feta o tloaelehileng;
• Le lebone la tlhokomeliso ea enjene e tla kganya : e tsebisa mokhanni ka ho se sebetse hantle ha enjene. Tabeng ena, bothata bona bo bakoa ke hlooho e sa nepahalang ea silinda e tiisang torque;
• Tšebeliso e feteletsengoli ea mochini : Haeba ho na le ho lutla ha oli ea enjene, koloi e tla lefa ka ho sebelisa oli e ngata ea enjine.

👨‍🔧 Mokhoa oa ho tiisa hlooho ea silinda hantle joang?

Ho tiisa hantle hlooho ea cylinder, pele u hloka lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng. V Wrench ho hlokahala ho etsa ts'ebetso ena, hoa hlokahala ho nahana ka eona hlahloba bolelele ba boleng ba ho tiisa sepanale ha e bapisoa le hlooho ea silinda.

Taelo e nepahetseng e tlameha ho lateloa ha u tiisa hlooho ea silinda, kahoo u tla hloka ho e etsa ka tsela e latelang:

1. Tiisa nate e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ho torque e tlaase ho feta e khothalletsoang ke moetsi. Hoa hlokahala ho qala ka linate bohareng ebe linate ka ntle, ho fapanyetsana ka thōko ho hlooho ea silinda;
2. Ema metsotso e seng mekae hore hlooho ea silinda e ikamahanye hantle;
3. Torque lekhetlo la bobeli ho torque e khothalletsoang.

Ho bohlokoa ho hlompha boleng ba torque ea hlooho ea silinda e le hore u se ke ua boloka torque feela empa hape le ho sireletsa enjene. Kaha ho qhekella hona ho rarahane haholo, ikutloe u lokolohile ho e beha ho e mong oa mechini e haufi le uena ka ho e fumana ho papiso ea rona ea karache!