Tep-15 oli. Litšobotsi le lits'ebetso
Tse ka hare
Mekhahlelo e akaretsang le ts'ebeliso ea TEP-15
Oli ea Tep-15 (nomoro e lebitsong la lebitso e bolela "viscosity" ea "lubricant" ka 100.ºC) e na le ntlha e tlase ea gel 'me e na le li-anti-wear le li-additives tse feteletseng tsa khatello. Asiti ea ntho e tlase, e etsang hore ho khonehe ho fana ka likarolo tsa lisebelisoa (haholo-holo tse bulehileng) tse nang le litšobotsi tse lekaneng tse thibelang kutu. Bakeng sa tlhahiso ea oli ea gear ea Tep-15, ho sebelisoa limaraka tsa oli tse nang le liperesente tse ngata tsa li-resin, kahoo sehlahisoa sa ho qetela se fumanoa feela ka lebaka la distillation ea boleng bo holimo le distillation ea li-feedstock.
Bophelong ba letsatsi le leng le le leng, setlolo sena se atisa ho sebelisoa ho hlahisa mefuta e meng ea oli ea gear, e sebelisa Tep-15 nigrol e le tlatsetso (leha ho le joalo, sena se lumelloa feela bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa malapeng tsa likoloi tsa khale, li-gear tsa hypoid tseo e seng tsa bohlokoa ho fetola liphetoho. litšobotsi tse khothaletsoang tsa viscosity).
Theko e batlang e le tlase ea thepa e lokafatsa tlhokahalo ea ho nchafatsoa khafetsa haeba koloi e sebelisoa haholo. Sena se hlalosoa ke taba ea hore ka meroalo e ntseng e eketseha ea ho kopana, oli e arohana, karolo e amohelehang ea litšila tsa mechine e eketseha, 'me mocheso oa ho kopana o eketseha, e leng se lebisang ho potlakisa ho apara ha li-shafts le likoloi.
Likarolo tsa sebopeho le maemo a ts'ebetso
Ho fapana le mofuta o tloaelehileng oa Tad-17, sehlahisoa seo ho buuoang ka sona se na le viscosity e tlase. Sena se fokotsa boiteko ha u fetola likoloi tsa koloi, haholo-holo, boemong bo tsitsitseng ba ts'ebeliso ea eona. Karolo ea li-additives ho Tep-15 ha e na ntlafatso e kholo ea bokhoni ba khatello e feteletseng, empa ho eketseha ha mocheso o teteaneng: ho tloha ho 0 ... -5ºHo tloha ho -20âŠ-30ºC. Sena se eketsa ts'epahalo ea phetiso ea mochini oa literekere maemong a mocheso a tlase, hammoho le nakong ea ho koaloa ha enjine nako le nako.
Litšobotsi tsa tekheniki tsa oli ea phetiso ea brand ea Tep-15:
- Boima, lik'hilograma / m3 - 940⊠950.
- Viscosity, cSt ho 100ºC, eseng ho feta 16.
- Liphesente tse phahameng tse lumelletsoeng tsa litšila,%, eseng ho feta - 0,03.
- Ho hanyetsa kutu - ho tlameha ho lumellana le litlhoko tsa GOST 2917-76.
- Lisebelisoa tsa motheo tsa khatello e feteletseng: phosphorus (eseng ka tlase ho 0,06%), sebabole (eseng ho feta 3,0%).
- Keketseho e lumellehang ea viscosity maemong a mocheso a fetang 140ºC,%, eseng ho feta - 9.
- Bohale ba lik'hemik'hale bo amanang le liraba tse hanyetsanang le peterole - li finyella litlhoko tsa GOST 9030-74.
Lubricant e na le chefo e tlase (sehlopha sa kotsi sa 4 ho latela GOST 12.1.007-76) 'me e tšoauoa ka nako e telele ea nako e telele (ho fihlela lilemo tse 5, ho latela maemo a nepahetseng).
Lithibelo
Peresente e lekanyelitsoeng ea li-additives, leha e fana ka theko e tlase bakeng sa lihlahisoa, ha e tiise ho nyenyefatsoa ha lubricant nakong ea ts'ebetso e telele. Ka hona, 20 e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ... lik'hilomithara tse likete tse 30 tsa koloi, oli e joalo ea gear e tlameha ho nkeloa sebaka.
E le ntho e tukang, Tep-15 e lokela ho sebelisoa ka hloko haufi le mehloli e bulehileng ea lelakabe, hammoho le mehloli e haufi ea ho tima. Ha li bolokiloe matlong a polokelo, li tlameha ho kenngoa moea, ka lebaka la hore mouoane oa ntho e moeeng o fokotseha ho 3 ... 4 mg / m.3.
Motsoako o nepahetseng oa li-additives tse sithabetsang ha oa lokela ho ba ka tlase ho 1,3%, kaha ho seng joalo kotsi ea crystallization ea likarolo tsa oli e eketseha. Ka lebaka leo, ts'ebetso ea lipalangoang tsohle tsa mochini oa koloi e sitisoa mme matla a ho kenya letsoho a eketseha.
Baetsi ba bang ba hlahisa oli ea gear ea Tep-15 e bitsoang TM-2-18. Mona, palo ea pele e bontša sehlopha se sebetsang ho latela GOST 17479.2-85, 'me ea bobeli - boleng bo tlaase ka ho fetisisa ba viscosity ho 100.ºC. Maemo a mang a ho sebelisoa ha lubricant ena a khethoa ke litlhoko tsa GOST 23652-79.
