Leeto la lehlabula # 1: seo u lokelang ho se hopola linaheng tse fapaneng tsa Europe?

U rera leeto la ho ea Spain e chabileng, Cote d'Azur kapa Leoatle la Baltic ka lehlakoreng la Jeremane? Ha u ea phomolong ka koloing ea hau, e-ba hlokolosi haholo - litekete tsa kantle ho naha li ka bitsa chelete e ngata. Sheba hore na melao ke efe linaheng tsa Europe Bophirimela le Boroa-Bophirima 'me u qete leeto le leng le le leng la matsatsi a phomolo ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng.

U tla ithuta eng posong ee?

• Seo u lokelang ho se hopola ha u tsamaea ka koloi Europe?
• Melao ea sephethephethe naheng e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea Europe ke efe?

TL, д-

Ha u ea phomolong ka koloing ea hau, hopola ka litokomane: karete ea ID kapa phasepoto, laesense ea ho khanna, EHIC le lengolo la ngoliso (kapa karete e tala). Hape ela hloko ka ho khetheha melao ea litsela ea linaha ka bomong.

Ka poso ea rona, re fana ka melao ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea sephethephethe e sebetsang linaheng tseo Mapolesa a tsamaeang ho tsona hangata kapa tseo hangata ba tsamaeang ho tsona ha ba ea moo ba eang teng. Karolong ea pele ea sehlooho sena, re sheba linaha tse ka bophirimela le ka boroa-bophirimela ho Poland: Jeremane, Italy, Switzerland, Fora, Spain, Austria le Czech Republic.

Ho tšela moeli - litokomane tse hlokahalang

Ena ke tokomane e lumellang ho tšela meeli lipakeng tsa linaha tsa European Union. Karete ea boitsebiso kapa phasepoto. Sheba letsatsi la ho felloa ke nako pele u nka leeto - haeba le fela ha u le sieo, u ka 'na ua tobana le litefiso tsa tsamaiso. Joaloka mokhanni, u tlameha ho ba le lengolo la ho khanna (Lilaesense tsa ho khanna tsa Poland li amoheloa linaheng tsa EU) le setifikeiti sa ngoliso se nang le netefatso ea ho feta tlhahlobo ea tekheniki le inshorense e sebetsang ea melato ea sechaba. Hape ho bohlokoa ho nahana ka ho reka inshorense e eketsehileng ea AC - litokiso tsohle lithupelong tsa kantle ho naha li theko e boima. E tlameha hape ho ba sepacheng sa hau. Karete ea inshorense ea bophelo bo botle ea Europe (ECUZ).

Haeba u etela linaheng tse ka ntle ho EU, u lokela ho ba le seo ho thoeng ke 'mapa o motala, ke. setifikeiti sa machaba se netefatsang hore pholisi ea inshorense e nepahetse. Ketsahalong ea kotsi kapa tšusumetso, ho ba sieo ha eona ho ka ba litšenyehelo - u tla lefella ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ka pokothong ea hau. Ho fanoe ka likarete tse tala li-insurers, joalo ka molao, ntle le tefo e eketsehileng.

Mekhoa e meng e eketsehileng e kenyelletsa ho ea linaheng tse ling ka koloi e hiriloeng. Nakong ea ho hlahloba ka thōko ho tsela, mapolesa a ka 'na a batla hore mokhanni a netefatso e ngotsoeng ea ho hira koloi... Linaheng tse ling (mohlala Bulgaria kapa Hungary) tokomane ena e tlameha ho bolokoa. notarized kapa e fetoletsoeng ke mofetoleli ea hlapanyelitsoeng.

Melao ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea sephethephethe linaheng tsa Europe

Naha ka 'ngoe e na le tloaelo ea eona. Haeba u sa batle ho lefisoa tefiso e bitsang chelete e ngata, hlahloba melao ea sephethephethe e sebetsang linaheng tseo u rerang ho tsamaea ho tsona. Ho feta moo, tse ling tsa tsona ka linako tse ling li ikhethile ...

Germany

Litsela tse kholo tsa Jeremane ke toro ea mokhanni e mong le e mong - li tšoailoe hantle 'me li kopantsoe ka marang-rang a malelele, a lekanang le sefofane sa sefofane, mahala. Leha ho le joalo ha ho na meeli ea lebelo, u lokela ho beha leihlo tabeng e 'ngoe - sebaka sa koloi e ka pel'a hao. "Ho palama ka lebelo" ho fuoa kotlo e matla.

Jeremane, moeli oa lebelo libakeng tse hahiloeng ke 50 km / h, libaka tse hahiloeng ka ntle ke 100 km / h, le litselaneng tsa 130 km / h. Meeli e hlakotsoe feela ka letšoao le lumellanang, eseng joaloka Poland, hape le mateanong a litsela. Bakeng sa ho feta moeli ka 30 km / h (libakeng tsa bolulo) kapa 40 km / h (metsana e ka ntle) eseng feela tefo, empa hape le ho hana lengolo la ho khanna.

Metseng e meng ea Jeremane (ho kenyeletsoa Berlin kapa Hanover) e hlahisitse libaka tseo ho thoeng ke tse tala (Umwelt Zone), e ka kenang feela ka likoloi tse nang le letšoao le khethehileng le tsebisang ka boholo ba likhase tsa tsona tsa ho ntša metsi... Beche ena e ka rekoa motheong oa setifikeiti sa ngoliso libakeng tsa tlhahlobo, lithupelo le lintlha tsa puisano (litšenyehelo tse ka bang li-euro tse 5).

Ha u tsamaea ka koloi Jeremane, hopola hore baahelani ba rona ba ratang phetheho - ba tsotella haholo ho latela melao. Nakong ea tlhahlobo ea litsela mapolesa a hlahloba ka hloko boemo botekgeniki ba koloi... Ka hona, pele u tsamaea, etsa bonnete ba hore u ho tlatsa metsi ohle a sebetsang mme o e hlahlobe Leselihape u tsamaee le uena feela haeba ho ka etsahala sete ea li-bulbs tse setseng... Haeba lepolesa le u lefisitse molato ka lebaka la tlōlo ea molao, u se ke ua buisana le lona ka taba eo, kaha sena se tla mpefatsa boemo le ho feta.

Switzerland

Switzerland, le hoja e se karolo ea EU, ke ea sebaka sa Schengen - ka hona e hlompha litokomane tsa Poland. Leha ho le joalo, ha u khetha matsatsi a phomolo litoropong tse khahlehang tsa Switzerland tse mosikong oa lithaba tsa Alps, ho bohlokoa ho ba le tsona inshorense e eketsehileng ea bongakahobane ho na le tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle feela.

Switzerland litsela tsa likoloi - U ka reka vignette e u lumellang ho khanna ha u tšela moeli. Li na le moeli oa lebelo la lik'hilomithara tse 120. Litseleng tse kholo, u ka khanna ka lebelo le sa feteng 100 km/h, litseleng tsa naha - 80 km/h, le libakeng tse hahiloeng - 50 km/ h.

Switzerland e na le lithibelo tse 2 tse ikhethileng. Ntlha ea pele - lisebelisoa tse khahlanong le radar li ke ke tsa sebelisoa... Ka tsela - "Wild bosiung bo bong" e thibetsoeHo robala ka koloing ea hau kantle ho libaka tse itseng, joalo ka boemelo ba makoloi kapa seteishene sa peterole.

Italy

'Me ho pholletsa le Alps - ho ea Italy. Melao ea sephethephethe ea Italy e tšoana le ea Poland, empa u lokela ho ba hlokolosi ka eona. bakhanni bao boiphihlelo ba bona ba ho khanna bo sa feteng lilemo tse 3 - ho sebetsa meeli ea bona e fapaneng ea lebelo. Li ka tsamaea ka lebelo la lik'hilomithara tse 100 ka hora mebileng ea makoloi le 90 km/h litseleng tse kholo. Meeli ho bakhanni ba bang ke e latelang:

• 150 km / h - litseleng tse 3 tse nang le tsamaiso ea moeletsi (ho lemoha lebelo);
• 130 km / h - tseleng e kholo (110 km / h e nang le tsela e metsi);
• 110 km / h - litseleng tse kholo (90 km / h litseleng tse metsi);
• 90 km / h - ka ntle ho libaka tsa bolulo;
• 50 km / h - libakeng tsa bolulo.

France

Melao ea sephethephethe e sebetsang Fora e ke ke ea makatsa le bakhanni ba Poland. Leha ho le joalo, hopola melao e ’maloa e tobileng. Ha u ntse u khanna koloi ha o khone ho sebelisa li-headsets'me e tlameha ho kenyelletsoa le koloi ea hau breathalyzer e lahloang (e ka rekoa liteisheneng tsa peterole kapa likhemisi ka chelete e ka bang 1,50 €). E-ba hlokolosi ka ho khetheha libakeng tse eteloang khafetsa hobane Batho ba tsamaeang ka maoto ba etelletsa pele Forammoho le ha o kganna mateanong a ditsela. Fora, fetola 'mala oa leseli ho tloha bofubelu ho ea ho o motala (le ka tsela e fapaneng) hobane lets'oao la lamunu ha le tsebise.

Lebelo la lebelo la likoloi ke 130 km/h, li-expressways 110 km/h, libakeng tse nang le baahi ho fihlela ho 50 km/h le ka ntle ho eona ho fihla ho 90 km/h. Leha ho le joalo, meeli ena ea eketseha ha maemo a leholimo a ntse a mpefala. Nakong ea lipula, o ka khanna ho fihla ho 110 km / h2 tseleng e kholo, le 80 km / h ka ntle ho libaka tsa bolulo. Litsela tsa likoloi.

Spain

Le hoja melao ea litsela tsa Spain e tšoana le ea Poland, mapolesa a moo a otla bakhanni ba tlōlang melao eo, haholo-holo ba sebelisang khase e habeli. Bakeng sa ho khanna u ntse u tahiloe (ho feta 0,5 ppm), u ka fumana esita le li-euro tse leshome le metso e 'meli kapa tse likete ka taelo... Mapolesa le 'ona a hloekile. bua ka fono kapa ka semamedi ha o ntse o kganna koloi.

U tlameha ho lefa bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea litselana tsa Spain ka ho lefa litefiso tse nepahetseng menyakong e fapaneng. Meeli ea lebelo la hona joale e tšoana le ea Poland. U hloka feela ho fokotsa lebelo hanyenyane motorways e lekanyelitsoe ho 120 km / h.

Czech Republic

Litsela tse eang Linaheng tsa Balkan kapa Italy e chabileng hangata li feta Czech Republic. Ha u ntse u khanna ho pholletsa le naha ea baahisani ba rona ba ka boroa, hopola seo ha o lefe litefello tsa motorways hekeng - o hloka ho reka vignette ea nakoana (hape le liteisheneng tsa khase, moeling, le bakeng sa PLN). Hape ela hloko ka hloko meeli ea lebelo hobane mapolesa a Czech o otla ka thata tlolo efe kapa efe... O ka khanna ka lebelo le phahameng la 130 km / h tseleng ea makoloi, 50 km / h libakeng tse hahiloeng le 90 km / h kantle ho libaka tse hahiloeng.

Austria

Austria ke naha e tsebahalang haholo ea lipalangoang. Khokahano ea makoloi e ntlafalitsoeng hantle e nolofatsa maeto haholo. Leha ho le joalo, o tla tlameha ho lefella lipalangoang tsa bona, ka ho reka vignette e loketseng.

Haeba ho joalo webcam, e thunya ha u kena Austria - Melao ea lehae e thibela tšebeliso ea mofuta ona oa sesebelisoa. Ho thoeng ke likarete tse mosehla bakeng sa baseleeo u tla e amohela ka tekete ea hau. Kotlo ea ba bararo e amana le thibelo ea nakoana ea tšebeliso ea koloi litseleng tsa Austria.

Pele u ea leetong la hau la phomolo, lekola boemo ba botekgeniki ba koloi ea hauka tlhokomelo e khethehileng lithaereng, mariki, boemo ba mokelikeli le boleng (oli ea enjene, brake fluid kapa coolant) le mabone. Ho qoba ho lefa tefiso e bitsang chelete e ngata, 'me habohlokoa le ho feta, ho fihla moo u eang teng ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng, u se ke ua tlohella accelerator. U lokela hape ho ela hloko litsela tse lefelloang bakeng sa litefiso tsa makoloi le thibelo ea tšebeliso ea lik'hamera kapa lisebelisoa tse thibelang radar. Tsela e ntle!

Haeba u sa tsoa itokisetsa leeto, u tlatsa lisebelisoa tse loketseng, sheba avtotachki.com. U tla fumana ntho e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe eo u e hlokang ho boloka koloi ea hau e le boemong bo holimo, ho tloha ho li-wipers le lihlahisoa tsa ho hloekisa le tsa tlhokomelo, li-bulbs, likutu le likarolo tsa koloi.

U ka bala haholoanyane mabapi le ho lokisa koloi ea hau bakeng sa leeto ho blog ea rona:

Ho khanna ha ho chesa - itlhokomele le koloi ea hau!

Malebela a 7 a Maeto a Phomolo a Sireletsehileng

Ho ea phomolong naheng e 'ngoe ka koloi? Fumana mokhoa oa ho qoba tekete!

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