Lebokose la gear la M32 / M20 - le hokae le hore na u ka etsa'ng ka lona?

Letšoao la M32 le tsebahala haholo ho basebelisi ba Opel le likoloi tsa Italy. Ena ke 6-speed manual transmission e oeleng ho tsoa leholimong lithupelong tse ngata. Ho na le libaka tse etselitsoeng feela tokiso ea eona. E nkoa e le e 'ngoe ea li-gearbox tse nang le mathata ka ho fetisisa, e ka nka nako e telele. Sheba hore na ke khefu efe, ho mehlala efe le mokhoa oa ho itšireletsa ho senya.  

Ha e le hantle, ho thata ho bua ka ho hlōleha ha lebokose lena, ho e-na le hoo, ka nako e tlaase ea nako e telele. Ho hloleha ke sephetho ho roala pele ho nako, ho eketsang mocheso ka har'a lebokose la gearka ho senya likarolo tse sebelisanang, ho kenyelletsa le li-mods.

Joang ho lemoha mathata?

Lerata la lebokose la gear le lokela ho hohela tlhokomelo ea mosebelisi kapa mochine. Letšoao le latelang le la bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ke shift lever motsamao ha o kganna. Ka linako tse ling e ea sisinyeha, 'me ka linako tse ling ea fetoha ha boima ba enjene bo fetoha. Sena se bontša ponahalo ea ho khutlela morao ho li-shafts tsa phetiso. Ena ke mohala oa ho qetela oa tokiso e potlakileng. E tla mpefala hamorao. Leha ho le joalo, pele u qhaqha lebokose la li-gear, ho bohlokoa ho hlahloba tšenyo ea enjene le li-gearbox mounts - matšoao a tšoana.

Tšenyo e tebileng haholoanyane e etsahala ha matšoao a pele a hlalositsoeng ka holimo a hlokomolohuoa. Tšenyo ea matlo a lebokose la li-gearbox (e tloaelehileng haholo) e hloka hore ntlo e nkeloe sebaka. Maemong a feteletseng, li-gears le li-hubs lia felloa ke matla, hammoho le lifereko tse fapaneng le tse fetohang.

Hape ke habohlokoa ho bolela seo Phatlalatso ea M32 e na le mphato e nyane e bitsoang M20. Gearbox e ne e sebelisoa mefuteng ea litoropo - Corsa, MiTo le Punto - 'me e ne e kopantsoe le 1.3 MultiJet/CDTi enjene ea disele. Tsohle tse ka holimo li sebetsa phetisong ea M20.

Ke likoloi life tse nang le li-transmission tsa M32 le M20?

Ka tlase ke thathamisa mefuta eohle ea likoloi eo u ka fumanang lebokose la gear la M32 kapa M20. Ho e hlokomela, sheba feela hore na e na le likere tse kae - kamehla 6, ntle le lienjine tse 1,0 litha. Mefuta ea Vectra le Signum le eona ke mokhelo moo phetiso ea F40 e neng e sebelisoa ka mokhoa o fapaneng.

• Adam Opel
• Opel Corsa D
• Opel Corsa E
• Opel Meriva A
• Opel Meriva B
• Opel astra h
• Opel astra j
• Opel Astra K
• Opel Mocha
• Opel Zafira B
• Vauxhall Zafira Tourer
• Opel Cascade
• Opel Vectra C/Signum - feela ho 1.9 CDTI le 2.2 Ecotec
• Insignia ea Opel
• Fiat Bravo II
• Fiat Croma II
• Fiat Grande Punto (M20 feela)
• Alfa Romao 159
• Alfa Romeo
• Alfa Romeo Juliet
• Lyancha Delta III

U na le sefuba sa M32/M20 - u lokela ho etsa joang?

Beng ba likoloi ba bang, ha ba se ba ithutile ka boteng ba gearbox e joalo ka koloing ea bona, ba qala ho tšoha. Ha ho lebaka. Haeba phetisetso e sebetsa - i.e. ha ho na matšoao a hlalositsoeng ka holimo - u se ke ua tšoha. Leha ho le joalo, ke u eletsa hore u nke khato.

Ka tekanyo e phahameng ea menyetla, ha ho motho ea fetotseng oli ka lebokoseng leha ho le joalo. Bakeng sa phapanyetsano ea pele e joalo, ho bohlokoa ho ea setšeng se tsebang hantle sehlooho. Ho na le mochine eseng moo feela khetha oli e nepahetseng empa hape e tšela tekanyo e nepahetseng. Ka bomalimabe, ho ea ka litlhahiso tsa tšebeletso ea Opel, palo ea oli e bontšitsoeng fekthering e tlaase haholo, ebile e mpe le ho feta, moetsi ha a khothaletse ho e nkela sebaka. Ho ea ka litsebi, esita le oli ea fektheri ha e loketse phetiso ena. Ka hona, ho roala ka potlako ha li-bearings ka lebokoseng la li-gear ho etsahala.

Taba ea hore bothata bo amana haholo le maemo a tlase a oli le khaello ea phetoho e pakoa ke boiphihlelo bo latelang ba mechini:

• ka lithaere ha ho kgothaletswe ho fetola oli ka lilemo tse mashome, ka mefuta e meng e khothalletsoa
• ka mefuta e meng, bothata ba ho roala lieta ha bo tloaelehe joaloka lithaere
• ka 2012 phetisetso e ile ea ntlafatsoa ka ho kenyelletsa, har'a tse ling, lithapo tsa oli bakeng sa ho jara lubrication.

Haeba re belaela hore re na le moaparo, ha ho bohlokoa ho ipeha kotsing. U tlameha ho fetola li-bearings - e 'ngoe le e' ngoe. E bitsa chelete e ka bang 3000 PLN, ho latela mohlala. Thibelo e joalo e kopantsoe le ho ntša oli ea khale le ho e nkela sebaka se secha, se ka sebelisoang, hammoho le ho nkela sebaka se seng le se seng sa 40-60 tse likete. km, e fana ka kholiseho hore Lebokose la gear la M32/M20 le tla tšoarella nako e telele. Hobane, ho fapana le ponahalo, phetisetso ka boeona ha e na phoso, ke tšebeletso feela e sa lokelang.

Ke joang hape u ka susumetsang ho tšoarella ha lisebelisoa? Litsebi li khothalletsa ho fetoha ha lisebelisoa tse bonolo. Ho phaella moo, likoloing tse nang le lienjineri tse matla tsa diesel (torque e ka holimo ho 300 Nm), ha e khothalletsoe ho potlakisa ho tloha ho li-revs tse tlaase, ka pedal ea khase e tepeletseng ka ho feletseng, ka 5 le 6 gears.