Oli ea enjene ea koloi ea turbocharged ke eng?

Turbocharger ke sesebelisoa se sebetsang tlas'a maemo a thata haholo. Ka lebaka lena, e hloka tlhokomelo e nepahetseng, haholo-holo lubrication kamehla. Oli ea pele ea boleng bo holimo ea koloi, e rekiloeng ka potlako seteisheneng sa peterole, e kanna ea se tšoanelehe. Ho qoba mathata a theko e boima ka turbine, khetha e nang le li-parameter tse khethehileng. Efe? U tla fumana posong ea rona!

U tla ithuta eng posong ee?

• Na ho lokela ho sebelisoa oli e khethehileng ea enjene koloing e nang le turbocharged?
• Hobaneng ho fetoha ha oli khafetsa ho le bohlokoa hakaale likoloing tse nang le turbocharged?

Ka bokhutšoane

Ke oli efe eo u ka e sebelisang koloing e nang le turbocharged? Joalokaha ho khothaletsoa ke moetsi oa koloi. Leha ho le joalo, haeba ho khoneha, ho molemo ho khetha oli ea maiketsetso, e fanang ka tšireletso e molemo haholo ea likarolo tsohle tsa tsamaiso ea lubrication ho feta oli ea diminerale. Taba ea pele, e hanyetsana haholo le mocheso o phahameng, e leng oa bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa boemo ba turbocharger, e futhumatsang ho fihlela ho likhato tse 300 tsa Celsius. Tlas'a tšusumetso ea mocheso o matla joalo, oli ea boleng bo tlase e ka oxidize. Sena se lebisa ho thehoeng ha li-deposit tse koalang liphaseje tsa lubrication ea turbine.

Bophelo bo thata ba turbocharger

Hore o natefeloe ke ho potlaka ha turbo, turbo ea koloi ea hau e hloka ho sebetsa ka thata. Ena ke element e tletseng haholo - rotor, ntho e ka sehloohong ea turbine, e potoloha ka lebelo la 200-250 likete tse fetohang ka motsotso. Ena ke palo e kholo - tekanyo ea eona e bontšoa hantle ka ho bapisoa le lebelo la enjene, le fihlang "feela" 10 XNUMX. Sena le sona ke bothata mocheso o feteletseng... Turbocharger e tsamaisoa ke likhase tsa mouoane tse fetang ho eona, kahoo e lula e pepesehetse mocheso o fihlang likhatong tse makholo a 'maloa tsa Celsius.

Ha u na lintlha tse lekaneng? Keno ea pele letotong la turbocharging e nehetsoe ts'ebetsong ea turbocharger ➡ Turbocharger e sebetsa joang?

Ka lehlohonolo, turbo e ka itšetleha ka tšehetso ea hau mosebetsing ona o boima. Ka bobeli ho tloha mocheso o phahameng le ho tloha ho abrasion ka lebaka la meroalo e phahameng sireletsoa ke oli ea enjene... Ka lebaka la khatello e phahameng, e feta har'a thota e tšehetsang rotor ebe e koahela likarolo tse tsamaeang ka lera la oli, ho fokotsa matla a khohlano a sebetsang ho tsona. Oli ea enjine e lokela ho ba le likarolo life, ho etsa bonnete ba hore turbocharger e na le lubrication e lekaneng?

Oli ea turbine? Hoo e batlang e le kamehla ea maiketsetso

Ehlile, lintlha tsa bohlokoahali tseo u lokelang ho li latela ha u khetha oli ea enjene ke: likhothaletso tsa moetsi oa likoloi - 'me u li nahanele pele. Haeba ho lumelloa, sebelisa koloing ea turbocharged. oli ea maiketsetso.

Li-synthetics hajoale ke liki e kaholimo ho oli ea likoloi, leha li ntse li nts'etsopele. Li sebelisoa likoloing tse ngata tse ncha. Ba hlahella viscosity e phahameng ho feta balekane ba bona ba liminerale, ho bolelang hore ba koahela ka nepo le ho sireletsa likarolo tse tsamaeang tsa enjene. Li lula li le mokelikeli mochesong o tlase, ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho qala enjene maemong a leholimo a batang, 'me ka nako e ts'oanang ha ba lahleheloe ke thepa ea bona ka mocheso o phahameng le tlas'a mojaro o boima ka koloi. Ka lebaka la ho hloekisa le ho qhala li-additives, li boetse li tletse boloka enjene e hloekileho ntsha ditshila ho yona le ho tshireletsa kgahlanong le ho bola.

Boleng ba bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa boo oli ea enjene ea turbocharged e lokelang ho ba le eona ke ho hanyetsa li-deposit tse phahameng tsa mocheso... Mocheso o hlahisoang nakong ea ts'ebetso ea turbocharger o etsa hore lubricant e be oxidize. Ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ena, mefuta e fapaneng ea sediments e kenngoa. Ho bokella ha tsona ho ka ba kotsi hobane e ka koala liphaseje tsa turbine lubricationho fokotsa phepelo ea oli. 'Me ha rotor e bilikang makhetlo a 200 ka motsotso e felloa ke lubrication ... Liphetho li bonolo ho nahana. Ho lokisa turbocharger e khomaretsoeng ho bitsa li-zloty tse likete tse 'maloa.

Ntho ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ke ho fetola oli kamehla.

Le hoja oli ea maiketsetso e fela butle ho feta oli ea diminerale 'me e boloka thepa ea eona nako e telele, ha ea lokela ho atolosoa ka nako e sa lekanyetsoang. Li nkele sebaka ka mokhoa o khothaletsoang ke moetsi - e mong le e mong oa 10-15 km oa ho matha. Esita le oli e ntle ka ho fetisisa le e theko e boima ka ho fetisisa e ke ke ea fana ka tšireletso e lekaneng bakeng sa likarolo tsa tsamaiso ea lubrication ha e sebelisoa ho feta tekano. Hape hlahloba boemo ba eona kamehla, kaha ho etsahala hore lihlopha tsa turbocharged li rata ho "noa" mafura a seng makae 'me li ka' na tsa hloka ho tlatsoa hape.

Mohlomong ha ho na mokhanni a le mong ea sa rateng phello ena ea ho hatella ha bonolo setulong ha turbocharged. E le hore mochine oohle o sebetse ka mokhoa o se nang sekoli ka lilemo tse ngata, o tlameha ho hlokomeloa hantle. Ka lehlohonolo, ho bonolo - tšela feela oli e nepahetseng ea enjene ho eona. U ka e fumana ho avtotachki.com. 'Me ho blog ea rona u tla ithuta ho khanna koloi ea turbocharged - ka mor'a moo, mokhoa o nepahetseng oa ho khanna le oona oa bohlokoa.