Ke likoloi life tsa motlakase tse ka hiroang?

Likoloi le li-minibuse tsa mefuta e fapaneng

Selemo se seng le se seng lik'hamphani tse ngata tsa likoloi li hlahisa likoloi tsa motlakase molemong oa tsona. Hona joale, mefuta ea 190 ea likoloi tse joalo e fumaneha 'marakeng oa Poland. Likhamphani tse hirang li lefella likoloi tse ngata tse tsebahalang tsa motlakase le liveni tse tsoang ho bahlahisi ba fapaneng. Li ka hirisoa ka mantsoe a tšoanang, joalo ka likoloi tse nang le lienjineri tse tukang ka hare. Konteraka e ka phethoa tlas'a mokhoa o nolofalitsoeng oa ho netefatsa, o lumellang hore u fumane qeto mabapi le ho fana ka lichelete ka letsatsi la kopo.

Likoloi tse tsebahalang haholo tsa motlakase naheng ea rona le lefats'eng

Khetho ea koloi ea motlakase e lokela ho itšetleha ka botumo ba eona. Mefuta e rekisoang ka ho fetesisa e nkoa e se na mathata, ho bonolo ho ba fumanela likarolo tse ling kapa ho li rekisa 'marakeng oa bobeli ka mor'a ho li reka ka ho hira. Li boetse li khetholloa ka nako e telele le ts'ebetso e ntle. Karolong ea pele ea 2022, Volkswagen e rekisitse EVs ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ka bophara (53), e lateloa ke Audi (400) le ea boraro ke Porsche (24). E tummeng ka ho fetisisa qalong ea selemo e ne e le Volkswagen ID.200 koloi ea motlakase (likopi tse 9).

Likhoeling tsa pele tsa 2022, Poles hangata e ngolisitse likoloi tsa motlakase tsa mefuta ea Tesla, Renault le Peugeot. Ho ea ka boitsebiso bo fanoeng ke Samara Automotive Market Institute, Renault Zoe, Tesla Model 3 le Citroen e-C4 ea motlakase ke tse tharo tse ka sehloohong har'a mefuta eohle. Ka 2010-2021, palo e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea likoloi tsa motlakase tsa Nissan (2089), BMW (1634), Renault (1076) le Tesla (1016)) li ile tsa rekoa. Palo e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea likoloi tsa motlakase litseleng tsa Poland ke Nissan Leaf BMW i3, Renault Zoe, Skoda Citigo le Tesla Model S.

Litheko tsa likoloi tsa motlakase

Ha theko ea koloi e le tlase, e fokotsa tefo ea khoeli le khoeli ea khiriso. Ka tsela ena, mohoebi a ka hlophisa tlhahiso ea lichelete ho ea ka matla a lichelete a k'hamphani ea hae. Koloi e theko e boima haholo ea motlakase, joalo ka koloi ea mahareng kapa ea maemo a holimo, e ka ba khetho e ntle bakeng sa CEO kapa mookameli e moholo. Likoloi tsa motlakase tsa pele li kenyelletsa: BMW, Audi, Mercedes kapa Porsche. Ba thusa ho theha setšoantšo se tummeng sa k'hamphani, ba hlomelloa hantle, ba fana ka ts'ebetso e ntle ka ho fetisisa le mefuta e mengata ka ho fetisisa.

Polish Association of Alternative Fuels e bontšitse litheko tse tloaelehileng tsa likoloi tsa motlakase ka 2021, tse arotsoeng ke likarolo tse fapaneng:

• tse nyane: li-euro tse 101
• mmasepala: PLN 145,
• compact: PLN 177,
• sehlopha sa bohareng: 246 li-euro
• sehlopha se ka holimo se bohareng: PLN 395,
• litšenyehelo 441 li-euro
• libene tse nyane: PLN 117,
• libene tse mahareng: PLN 152,
• liveni tse kholo: PLN 264.

Koloi e theko e tlaase ka ho fetisisa ea motlakase 'marakeng oa Poland ka 2021 e ne e le Dacia Spring, e fumanehang ho tloha ho li-euro tse 77. Har'a likoloi tse kopanetsoeng, Nissan Leaf e bitsa bonyane (ho tloha ho li-euro tse 90), likoloi tsa toropo - Renault Zoe E-Tech (ho tloha ho li-euro tse 123), likoloi tse majabajaba - Porsche Taycan (ho tloha ho li-euro tse 90, li-vans - Citroen e-Berlingo). Van le Peugeot e-Partner (ho tloha ho li-euro tse 124.

Ho lefa li-premium tse tlase, o ka hira koloi ea motlakase e sebelisitsoeng, ho kenyelletsa le e tsoang kantle ho naha. Likoloi tse sebelisoang haholo-holo ka mor'a ho hira li maemong a matle a tekheniki.

Boholo ba sebaka sa koloi ea motlakase

Ka 2021, karolelano ea likoloi tsa motlakase tsohle e ne e le 390 km. Likoloi tsa Premium li khona ho khanna ka karolelano ea lik'hilomithara tse 484 ka tefiso e le 'ngoe, likoloi tse mahareng 475 km, likoloi tsa lik'hilomithara tse 418, likoloi tsa toropo lik'hilomithara tse 328, likoloi tse nyenyane tsa 259 km, li-vans tse mahareng 269 km le likoloi tse kholo tsa 198 km. Sebaka se seholo ka ho fetisisa se fanoa ke Mercedes-Benz EQS (732 km), Tesla Model S (652 km), BMW iX (629 km) le Tesla Model 3 (614 km). Ka libaka tse joalo, ho thata ho bua ka lithibelo, tseo ho fihlela morao tjena e neng e le e 'ngoe ea litšitiso tse ka sehloohong tsa ho reka koloi ea motlakase. Ho phaella moo, ha sebaka se ntse se eketseha, palo ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja lia eketseha, 'me mosebetsi o ntse o tsoela pele ho fokotsa nako e hlokahalang ho tjhaja betri.