Joang ho qala fan ea lebokose ntle le motlakase? (6 litsela tse kholo)
Tse ka hare
Sehloohong sena, ke tla u fa likhetho tse ngata tsa ho tsamaisa fan ea lebokose ntle le motlakase.
Fen ea lebokose e ka pholosa bophelo ba ba phelang libakeng tse chesang haholo. Empa seo u lokelang ho se etsa ha motlakase o tima, empa ha ho na motlakase? Joaloka setsebi sa motlakase le ea ipoletseng DIY tinkerer, ke tla arolelana kamoo ke e entseng pele le ho arolelana tse ling tsa malebela ao ke a ratang haholo!
Ka bokhutšoanyane, tsena ke litsela tse sebetsang tsa ho qala fan ntle le motlakase:
- Sebelisa matla a letsatsi
- Sebelisa khase - peterole, propane, parafine, joalo-joalo.
- Sebelisa betri
- sebelisa mocheso
- sebelisa metsi
- Sebelisa matla a khoheli
Ke tla kena ka botlalo ka tlase.
Khetho ea Matla a Letsatsi
Matla a letsatsi a ka sebelisoa ho ohla fene ntle le motlakase. Mokhoa ona o bonolo. Ke tla u bontša ka tlase:
Pele, fumana lintho tse latelang: solar panel, wiring le fan - ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe eo ue hlokang. Joale, ha letsatsi le chabile, nkela setsi sa letsatsi kantle. Hokela pheletso ea terata ho phanele ea letsatsi (e lokela ho tsamaisa motlakase). Hape hokela motlakase oa fan ho ea pheletsong e fapaneng ea terata.
Ke phetho; A na u na le fene e sebelisang matla a letsatsi lapeng?
Mokhoa oa ho etsa hore fene e tsamaee ka khase
Mohato oa 1 - Lintho tseo u li hlokang
- E fumane peterole, diesel, parafine, propane kapa khase ea tlhaho
- Enjene, enjene, alternator le fan ea motlakase.
- Enjene e nang le likarolo tsa elektroniki (jenereithara) e sebetsang ha mocheso o hlokahala bakeng sa fene ea khase.
Mohato oa 2. Hokela fene ho enjene kapa jenereithara.
Hokela lithapo tse peli ho tloha enjene kapa jenereithara ho liteishene tsa fan joalo ka ha ho bonts'itsoe ka tlase:
Mohato oa 2: Hlophisa enjene kapa jenereithara.
Joale retelletsa konopo ea jenereithara sebakeng sa "ho" 'me u e bonese.
Mokhoa oa ho etsa hore fan e sebetse ka betri
Mona ha o hloke lisebelisoa tse ngata tse khethehileng; o hloka feela tse latelang:
Libetri, likhoele, latch, tšepe ea solder le theipi ea motlakase.
Mohato oa 1. Ke betere efe eo ke lokelang ho e sebelisa?
Sebelisa betri ea AA kapa betri ea 9V ho matlafatsa fan e nyane. Esita le betri ea koloi e ka sebelisoa ho matlafatsa fan e kholoanyane.
Mohato oa 2 - Wiring
Lipheletso tsa terata e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e hokahaneng le latch le fene li tlameha ho hlobolisoa. Sotha lithapo tse khubelu (tse ntle).
Mohato oa 3 - Ho futhumatsa
Ebe u li futhumatsa ebe u li kopanya hammoho le mochini oa solder. Sebelisa lithapo tse ntšo (negative) ka mokhoa o ts'oanang.
Mohato oa 4 - Pata terata le/kapa solder
Tape e sireletsang e lokela ho sebelisoa holim'a lintlha tsa soldering e le hore terata kapa solder e se ke ea bonahala.
Mohato oa 5 - Hokela Snap Connector
Qetellong, hokela sehokelo sa snap ho betri ea 9 volt. Hajoale o na le fan e tsamaisoang ke betri e sebetsang ho fihlela betri e fela.
Mokhoa oa ho laola fene ka mocheso
U tla hloka lisebelisoa tse latelang:
- Setofo kapa mohloli o tšoanang oa mocheso
- Fan (kapa li-motor blades)
- CPU cooling Fans
- li-blades tse sehang (lisekere, thipa ea lisebelisoa, joalo-joalo)
- lisebelisoa tsa superglue
- Peltier steel terata (sesebediswa sa thermoelectric)
Mohato oa 1: Joale hlophisa lisebelisoa ka tatellano e latelang.
Peltier> heatsink e kholo ea CPU> heatsink e nyane ea CPU> mochini oa fan
Mohato oa 2: Hokela lithapo
Lithapo tse khubelu le tse ntšo li tlameha ho kopanngoa kaha li na le mebala e tšoanang.
U fetola mocheso o tsoang setofong hore e be motlakase ho tsamaisa fene ha e chesa ho feta.
Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa matla a khoheli ho etsa hore fan e sebetse
Haeba u na le ntho e boima, liketane tse ling (kapa lithapo) le likere tse ling, li sebelise ho etsa potoloho ea fan ka matla a khoheli - fan ea matla a khoheli.
U sebelisa matla a khoheli, e leng e 'ngoe ea matla a fumanehang ka ho fetisisa a tlhaho, u ka iketsetsa mohloli oa matla ka mokhoa ona.
Mohato oa 1 - Kopanya liketane
Fetisa ketane ka likere tse 'maloa tse hokahaneng. Boima bo bong bo ts'oaroa ka hoko ntlheng e 'ngoe ea ketane.
Mohato oa 2 - Mokhoa oa ts'ebetso
Ak'u nahane ka mokhoa ona oa pulley o sebelisang matla a khoheli ho etsa matla a mochine.
Li-gear li pota-potiloe ke litekanyo tse hulang ketane.
Li-gear tse bilikang li khanna fene.
Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa metsi ho tsamaisa fene
Metsi a ka boela a sebelisoa ho matlafatsa balateli. E hloka metsi, turbine le fene. Metsi a fetoloa matla a kinetic kapa a mechanical ke turbine, haholo-holo lehare la impeller.
Metsi a phallang a fetola likhaba, a feta har'a tsona 'me a phalla ho li pota-pota. Matla a ho potoloha ke lentsoe la motsamao ona. Fene e hokeletsoeng tankeng ea metsi kapa sesebelisoa se seng sa polokelo ea matla e behiloe ka tlase kapa haufi le sesebelisoa sena. The turbine e potolohang e khanna fene. U ka boela ua sebelisa metsi a letsoai ho etsa fene.
U ka e etsa joang:
- Sebelisa sengoathoana sa lehong le bataletseng e le motheo (hoo e ka bang lisenthimithara tse 12 li loketse fene e nyane).
- Khomarela khutlonnetsepa e nyane e emeng bohareng ba setsi sa lepolanka.
- Kenya linoelo tse peli tsa ceramic motheong ka sekhomaretsi (e 'ngoe ka lehlakoreng le leng la setsi)
- Hokela enjene ea fene ka sekhomaretsi kaholimo ho patsi e khutlonnetsepa ea lehong la motheo.
- Hokela lithapo tse peli tsa koporo tse nang le solder ka morao ho fene (lehlakoreng le khahlano le moo u tla beng u hokela li-blades).
- Tlosa lipheletsong tse robehileng tsa lithapo ho senola terata ea koporo ka tlase.
- Koahela lipheletsong tse peli tsa terata e se nang letho ka foil ea aluminium.
- Beha lipheletsong tsa foil ea aluminium ka likopi tse peli. Kenya likhaba tse peli tsa letsoai ho senoelo se seng le se seng sa ceramic. Kenya leseli, polasetiki e tšesaane kapa mahare a tšepe mochining oa fene. Ebe u tlatsa linoelo tsohle tsa ceramic ka phasejeng ka metsi.
Li-blades tsa fan li lokela ho qala ho bilika ha u ntse u tlatsa linoelo, ho etsa hore moea o phalle. Ha e le hantle, metsi a letsoai a fetoha "betri" ea metsi a letsoai a bolokang le ho ntša matla ho tsamaisa fan.
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