Mokhoa oa ho khutlisa pompo ea metsi e thusang

Sistimi ea ho pholisa ea enjene ea koloi e etselitsoe ho etsa mesebetsi e 'meli. Mosebetsi oa pele ke ho boloka mocheso o sebetsang le o sireletsehileng oa enjene bakeng sa ho tuka hantle. Mosebetsi oa bobeli o reretsoe ho laola boemo ba leholimo ka kamoreng ea koloi ka mocheso o tlaase oa mocheso.

Pompo ea metsi (e thusang), kapa e tsejoang e le pompo ea metsi e khannoang ka thuso, ke pompo e kholo ea metsi e tsamaisoang ke mochine oa motlakase. Motlakase oa motlakase o sebetsa ka morero o tšoanang le lebanta la koloi kapa V-ribbed.

Ho ba le pompo ea metsi (e thusang) le ho se be le lebanta, pompo e lumella enjene ho ba le matla a maholo. Kaha pompo e sutumelletsa metsi ka har'a li-galleries le li-hoses, matla a enjene a hatelloa haholo. Ho khanna pompo ea metsi ntle le lebanta ho imolla mojaro o eketsehileng ka ho eketsa matla mabiling.

Bobebe ba pompo ea metsi (e thusang) ke tahlehelo ea motlakase koloing ea motlakase. Likoloing tse ngata tse nang le pompo e thusang ea metsi 'me li khaotsoe ho li-main, lebone le khubelu la enjene le tla le khanya ea enjene e tšehla. Ha lebone la enjene le lefubelu le bonesoa, ho bolela hore ho na le phoso e tebileng le hore enjene e ka senyeha. Haeba lebone le khantšitsoe, enjene e tla sebetsa nako e khutšoane feela, ke hore, metsotsoana e 30 ho isa ho metsotso e 2.

Lipompo tsa metsi (lisebelisoa) li ka hlōleha ka litsela tse hlano tse fapaneng. Haeba pholiso e lutla boema-kepeng, sena se bontša ho hloleha ho matla ha tiiso. Haeba pompo ea metsi e kena ka har'a enjene, e etsa hore oli e be lebese 'me e be tšesaane. Sesebelisoa sa pompo ea metsi se hloleha 'me se etsa molumo o lla ha se kopana le ntlo. Litsela tse ka har'a pompo ea metsi li ka koaleha ka lebaka la ho bokellana ha seretse, 'me haeba koloi ea motlakase e hlōleha, pompo ea metsi e tla hlōleha.

Batho ba bangata ha ba hlokomele bothata ba oli ea lebese ha ho e-na le pompo ea ka hare ea metsi. Hangata ba nahana hore hlooho ea gasket e hlōlehile ka lebaka la matšoao a maemo a tlaase a pholileng le mocheso o feteletseng oa enjene.

Matšoao a mang a tloaelehileng a kenyelletsa mocheso o feto-fetohang oa hitara, hitara ha e futhumale ho hang, le sehatsetsi sa lifensetere ha se sebetse.

Likhoutu tsa leseli la enjine tse amanang le ho hloleha ha pompo ea metsi:

R0125, R0128, R0197, R0217, R2181.

• Hlokomela: Likoloi tse ling li na le sekoaelo se seholo sa nako le pompo ea metsi e khomaretsoeng ho eona. Sekoaelo sa nako se ka morao ho pompo ea metsi se ka peperana, sa etsa hore oli e be maru. Sena se ka lebisa tlhokomelong e fosahetseng.

Karolo ea 1 ea 4: Ho lekola boemo ba pompo ea metsi (e thusang)

Lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang

• Setsi sa khatello e phodileng
• Leseli
• Likhalase tsa tšireletso
• Sesebelisoa sa metsi le sesepa

Mohato oa 1: Bula hood ka har'a kamore ea enjene. Nka toche 'me u hlahlobe pompo ea metsi ka mahlo bakeng sa ho lutla kapa tšenyo e kantle.

Mohato oa 2: Penya hose ea radiator e kaholimo. Ena ke teko ea ho bona hore na ho na le khatello tsamaisong kapa che.

• HlokomelaA: Haeba hose ea radiator e ka holimo e le thata, u lokela ho tlohela mochine o pholileng oa koloi feela metsotso e 30.

Mohato oa 3: Sheba hore na hose ea radiator e ka holimo ea hatella.. Tlosa sekoaelo sa radiator kapa polokelo ea polokelo.

• Thibelo: Se ke oa bula kepisi ea radiator kapa polokelo ea metsi enjeneng e futhumetseng haholo. Setsidifatsi se tla qala ho bela le ho hasana hohle.

Mohato oa 4 Reka lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo tse pholisang.. Fumana li-attachments tse loketseng 'me u kopanye tester ho radiator kapa tanka.

Inflate tester ho khatello e bontšitsoeng holim'a cap. Haeba u sa tsebe khatello, kapa ha ho na khatello e hlahang, kamehla tsamaiso ke 13 psi (psi). Lumella motho ea hlahlobang khatello ho tšoara khatello ea metsotso e 15.

Haeba tsamaiso e tšoara khatello, joale tsamaiso ea pholileng e tiisitsoe. Haeba khatello e theoha butle, hlahloba motho ea lekang ho etsa bonnete ba hore ha e lutle pele u potlakela ho etsa qeto. Sebelisa botlolo ea spray e nang le sesepa le metsi ho fafatsa mochine o hlahlobang.

Haeba tester e dutla, e tla phatloha. Haeba tester e sa dutle, fafatsa mokelikeli mochining o tsidifatsang ho fumana ho dutla.

• Hlokomela: Haeba tiiso e matla ka har'a pompo ea metsi e na le ho lutla ho honyane ho sa bonahaleng, ho hokahanya sekala sa khatello ho tla lemoha ho lutla 'me ho ka baka ho lutla ho hoholo.

Karolo ea 2 ho 4: Ho Fetola Pompo ea Metsi (Ts'ehetso)

Lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang

• Hex key set
• li-wrenches tsa socket
• Fetoha
• Liloko tsa camshaft
• Sekhahla se phodileng sa drainage
• Liatlana tse hanyetsanang le serame
• Silicone e hanyetsanang le serame
• 320 grit sandpaper
• Leseli
• Jack
• Harmonic balancer puller
• Jack o eme
• Sekoti se seholo se bataletseng
• Khetho e kholo
• Liatlana tse sireletsang mofuta oa letlalo
• Lesela le se nang lint
• Sekhahla sa ho ntša oli
• Liaparo tse sireletsang
• Spatula / scraper
• Ratchet e nang le metric le li-sockets tse tloaelehileng
• Likhalase tsa tšireletso
• Sesebelisoa sa ho tlosa lebanta la V-ribbed
• Wrench
• Nomoro e nyane Torx
• Likoti tsa lebili

Mohato oa 1: Paka koloi ea hau sebakeng se bataletseng, se tiileng.. Etsa bonnete ba hore phetiso e serapeng sa boikhathollo (bakeng sa phetiso ea othomathiki) kapa lisebelisoa tsa 1 (bakeng sa phetiso ea letsoho).

Mohato oa 2: Kenya likotlolo tsa mabili ho potoloha mabili.. Tabeng ena, li-chocks tsa lebili li koahela mabili a ka pele hobane karolo e ka morao ea koloi e tla phahamisoa.

Tšela mariki a ho paka ho thibela mabili a ka morao ho tsamaea.

Mohato oa 3: Phahamisa koloi. Tšoaea koloi lintlheng tse bontšitsoeng ho fihlela mabili a tloha fatše ka ho feletseng.

Mohato oa 4: Lokisa li-jacks. Libaka tsa jack li lokela ho behoa tlas'a lintlha tsa jacking.

Ebe u theola koloi holim'a li-jack. Likoloing tse ngata tsa sejoale-joale, lintlha tsa li-jack stand li ka tlas'a mamati ka tlase ho koloi.

Mohato oa 5: Tlosa pholiso ho sistimi. Nka pane e pholileng ea ho ntša metsi 'me u e behe tlas'a mokoko oa metsi oa radiator.

Hlakola tsohle tse pholileng. Hang ha setsidifatsi se emisa ho phalla ho tswa ho mokoko wa drain, kwala mokoko wa drain mme o behe pane tlasa sebaka sa pompo ya metsi.

Ka koloing e ka morao ea mabili e nang le pompo ea metsi (e thusang):

Mohato oa 6: Tlosa hose e tlase ea radiator ho radiator le pompo ea metsi.. U ka potoloha hose ho e tlosa libakeng tse ntseng li phahama.

Ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u sebelise khetho e kholo ho lokolla hose ho tloha holim'a marulelo.

Mohato oa 7. Tlosa lebanta la poly V kapa V-belt.. Haeba o hloka ho tlosa lebanta la V-ribbed ho ea koloing ea motlakase, sebelisa sekheo ho lokolla lebanta.

Tlosa lebanta la noha. Haeba o hloka ho tlosa V-mabanta ho ea ho enjene, lokolla sekontiri 'me u lokolle lebanta. Tlosa V- lebanta.

Mohato oa 8: Tlosa li-hoses tsa hitara. Tlosa li-hoses tse futhumatsang ho ea pompong ea metsi (e thusang), haeba e teng.

Lahla li-clamps tsa heater.

Mohato oa 9: Tlosa liboutu tse bolokang pompo ea metsi (e thusang) enjeneng.. Sebelisa bar e robehileng 'me u tlose liboutu tse ntseng li eketseha.

Nka screwdriver e kholo ea flathead 'me u tsamaise motlakase hanyenyane. Hakolla mohala oa khoele ho enjene.

Mohato oa 10: Tlosa li-Bolts tse ntseng li eketseha. Sebelisa bar e robehileng 'me u tlose liboutu tsa pompo ea metsi (tse thusang) ho tloha sekoahelong sa cylinder kapa sekoaelo sa nako.

Sebelisa screwdriver e kholo ea flathead ho ntša pompo ea metsi.

Likoloi tse tsamaeang ka mabili a ka pele tse nang le pompo ea metsi (e thusang):

Mohato oa 11: Tlosa sekoahelo sa enjene haeba se le teng..

Mohato oa 12 Tlosa kopano ea mabili le mabili.. E tlose lehlakoreng la koloi moo pompo ea metsi (e thusang) e leng teng.

Sena se tla u fa sebaka sa ho sebetsa ka tlas'a koloi ha u fihla holim'a fender ho fumana pompo ea metsi le liboutu tsa motlakase.

Mohato oa 13: Tlosa hose e tlase ea radiator ho radiator le pompo ea metsi.. U ka potoloha hose ho e tlosa libakeng tse ntseng li phahama.

Ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u sebelise khetho e kholo ho lokolla hose ho tloha holim'a marulelo.

Mohato oa 14. Tlosa lebanta la poly V kapa V-belt.. Haeba o hloka ho tlosa lebanta la serpentine ho ea koloing ea motlakase, sebelisa sesebelisoa sa ho tlosa lebanta la noha ho lokolla lebanta la noha.

Tlosa lebanta la noha. Haeba o hloka ho tlosa V-mabanta ho ea ho enjene, lokolla sekontiri 'me u lokolle lebanta. Tlosa V- lebanta.

Mohato oa 15: Tlosa li-hoses tsa hitara. Tlosa li-hoses tse futhumatsang ho ea pompong ea metsi (e thusang), haeba e teng.

Lahla li-clamps tsa heater.

Mohato oa 16: Tlosa li-Bolts tse ntseng li eketseha. Finyella ka har'a fender 'me u sebelise crowbar ho lokolla liboutu tse holisang pompo ea metsi (tse thusang).

Nka screwdriver e kholo ea flathead 'me u phahamise motlakase hanyenyane. Hakolla mohala oa khoele ho enjene.

Mohato oa 17: Tlosa li-Bolts tse ntseng li eketseha. Sebelisa bar e robehileng 'me u tlose liboutu tsa pompo ea metsi (tse thusang) ho tloha sekoahelong sa cylinder kapa sekoaelo sa nako.

Ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u kenye letsoho ka har'a fender ho lokolla liboutu tse ntseng li hola. Sebelisa screwdriver e kholo ea flathead ho ntša pompo ea metsi hang ha liboutu li tlosoa.

Likoloi tse hulang ka morao tse nang le pompo ea metsi (e thusang):

• Hlokomela: Haeba pompo ea metsi e na le o-ring e le tiiso, kenya feela o-ring e ncha. U se ke ua sebelisa silicone ho O-ring. Silicone e tla etsa hore O-ring e lutle.

Mohato oa 18: Sebelisa Silicone. Tšela seaparo se tšesaane sa silicone e thibelang pholiso sebakeng se kentsoeng pompong ea metsi.

Hape, kenya seaparo se tšesaane sa silicone e thibelang pholiso sebakeng se kentsoeng pompong ea metsi holim'a cylinder block. Sena se thusa ho tiisa gasket ka sehatsetsing le ho thibela ho lutla hofe kapa hofe ho fihlela lilemo tse 12.

Mohato oa 19: Kenya gasket e ncha kapa o-ring ho pompo ea metsi.. Kenya liboutu tse kentsoeng pompong ea metsi.

Beha pompo ea metsi holim'a sekoahelo sa cylinder kapa sekoahelo sa nako 'me u tiise liboutu tse ntseng li eketseha ka letsoho. Tiisa liboutu ka letsoho.

Mohato oa 20: Tiisa liboutu tsa pompo ea metsi joalo ka ha u khothaletsoa.. Litlhaloso li lokela ho fumanoa boitsebisong bo fanoeng ha u reka pompo ea metsi.

Haeba u sa tsebe li-specs, u ka tiisa liboutu ho 12 ft-lbs ebe u tiisa ho 30 ft-lbs. Haeba u etsa mohato ona ka mohato, u tla khona ho tiisa tiiso hantle.

Mohato oa 21: Kenya marapo ana ho enjene.. Beha enjene holim'a pompo e ncha ea metsi 'me u hatelle liboutu ho latela maemo.

Haeba u sena litlhaloso, u ka tiisa liboutu ho fihla ho 12 ft-lbs le phetoho e eketsehileng ea 1/8.

Mohato oa 22: Hokela hose ea radiator e tlase pompong ea metsi le radiator.. Etsa bonnete ba hore u sebelisa li-clamp tse ncha ho boloka hose e le thata.

Hata 23: Kenya mabanta a koloi kapa lebanta la V-ribbed haeba u tlameha ho li tlosa.. Etsa bonnete ba hore u beha tsitsipano mabantang a koloi ho tsamaisana le bophara ba 'ona kapa lekhalo la 1/4".

Likoloi tse tsamaeang ka mabili a ka pele tse nang le pompo ea metsi (e thusang):

Mohato oa 24: Sebelisa Silicone. Tšela seaparo se tšesaane sa silicone e thibelang pholiso sebakeng se kentsoeng pompong ea metsi.

Kenya hape jase e tšesaane ea silicone e thibelang ho pholile sebakeng se kentsoeng pompong ea metsi holim'a cylinder block. Sena se thusa ho tiisa gasket ka sehatsetsing le ho thibela ho lutla hofe kapa hofe ho fihlela lilemo tse 12.

• Hlokomela: Haeba pompo ea metsi e na le o-ring e le tiiso, kenya feela o-ring e ncha. U se ke ua sebelisa silicone ho O-ring. Silicone e tla etsa hore O-ring e lutle.

Mohato oa 25: Kenya gasket e ncha kapa o-ring ho pompo ea metsi.. Kenya liboutu tse kentsoeng pompong ea metsi.

Beha pompo ea metsi holim'a sekoahelo sa cylinder kapa sekoahelo sa nako 'me u tiise liboutu tse ntseng li eketseha ka letsoho. Finyella letsoho la hao ka fender, tiisa liboutu.

Mohato oa 26: Tiisa liboutu tsa pompo ea metsi.. Finyella letsoho la hau ka fender 'me u tiise liboutu tsa pompo ea metsi ho latela lintlha tse fumanehang ka pompo.

Haeba u sa tsebe li-specs, u ka tiisa liboutu ho 12 ft-lbs ebe u tiisa ho 30 ft-lbs. Haeba u etsa mohato ona ka mohato, u tla khona ho tiisa tiiso hantle.

Mohato oa 27: Kenya marapo ana ho enjene.. Beha enjene holim'a pompo e ncha ea metsi 'me u hatelle liboutu ho latela maemo.

Haeba u sena litlhaloso, u ka tiisa liboutu ho fihla ho 12 ft-lbs le 1/8 ho fetola ho feta.

Mohato oa 28: Hokela hose ea radiator e tlase pompong ea metsi le radiator.. Etsa bonnete ba hore u sebelisa li-clamp tse ncha ho boloka hose e le thata.

Hata 29: Kenya mabanta a koloi kapa lebanta la V-ribbed haeba u tlameha ho li tlosa.. Etsa bonnete ba hore u beha tsitsipano mabantang a koloi ho tsamaisana le bophara ba 'ona kapa lekhalo la 1/4".

• Hlokomela: Haeba pompo ea metsi (e thusang) e kenngoa ka mokotleng oa enjene ka mor'a sekoahelo se ka pele, u ka 'na ua tlameha ho tlosa pan ea oli ho tlosa sekoahelo se ka pele. Haeba o hloka ho tlosa pene ea oli ea enjene, o tla hloka pane e ncha ea oli le pente e ncha ea oli ho hula le ho tiisa pan ea oli ea enjene. Kamora ho kenya pan ea oli ea enjene, etsa bonnete ba hore o tlatsa enjene ka oli e ncha ea enjene.

Karolo ea 3 ea 4: Ho Tlatsa le ho Lekola Sistimi ea Pholiso

Lintho tse hlokahalang lia hlokahala

• Setsidifatsi
• Setsi sa khatello e phodileng
• Kopo e ncha ea radiator

Mohato oa 1: Tlatsa tsamaiso ea ho pholisa ka seo morekisi a se khothalletsang. Lumella tsamaiso e phunye 'me e tsoele pele ho tlatsa ho fihlela tsamaiso e tletse.

Mohato oa 2: Nka mochine o pholileng oa ho hlahloba khatello 'me u o behe holim'a radiator kapa letamo.. Inflate tester ho khatello e bontšitsoeng holim'a cap.

Haeba u sa tsebe khatello, kapa ha ho na khatello e hlahang, kamehla tsamaiso ke 13 psi (psi).

Mohato oa 3: Shebella sehlahlobi sa khatello metsotso e 5.. Haeba tsamaiso e tšoara khatello, joale tsamaiso ea pholileng e tiisitsoe.

• Hlokomela: Haeba sehlahlobi sa khatello sea lutla 'me ha u bone ho lutla ho hofe ha sepholi, u lokela ho hlahloba sesebelisoa bakeng sa ho lutla. Ho etsa sena, nka botlolo ea spray ka sesepa le metsi 'me u fafatse tester. Haeba li-hoses li lutla, hlahloba ho tiea ha li-clamps.

Mohato oa 4: Kenya radiator e ncha kapa cap cap.. U se ke ua sebelisa kepisi ea khale kaha e ka 'na ea se ke ea tšoara khatello e nepahetseng.

Mohato oa 5: Apara sekoahelo sa enjene haeba u tlameha ho e tlosa..

Mohato oa 6: Phahamisa koloi. Tšoaea koloi lintlheng tse bontšitsoeng ho fihlela mabili a tloha fatše ka ho feletseng.

Mohato oa 7: Tlosa litulo tsa jack 'me u li behe hole le koloi..

Mohato oa 8: Theola koloi e le hore mabili a mane a be fatše.. Ntša jeko ebe u e beha ka thōko.

Mohato oa 9: Tlosa likotlolo tsa lebili.

Karolo ea 4 ea 4: Lekola koloi

Lintho tse hlokahalang lia hlokahala

• Leseli

Mohato oa 1: Khanna koloi ho potoloha boloko. Ha u ntse u khanna, hlahloba ho bona hore na lebone la enjene lea khantša.

Hape, beha leihlo mocheso o pholileng ho etsa bonnete ba hore o sebetsa hantle.

Mohato oa 2: Hlahloba ho lutla ha pholileng. Ha u qetile ka teko ea hau ea teko, tšoara toche 'me u shebe ka tlas'a koloi bakeng sa ho lutla ha pholileng.

Bula sekoahelo 'me u hlahlobe pompo ea metsi (e thusang) bakeng sa ho lutla. Hape hlahloba li-hose tsa radiator tse tlase le li-hose tsa hitara bakeng sa ho lutla.

Haeba koloi ea hau e ntse e lutla pholileng kapa ho chesa ho feta tekano, kapa lebone la enjene le tla ka mor'a ho nkela pompo ea metsi sebaka (e thusang), pompo ea metsi (e thusang) e ka hloka tlhahlobo e eketsehileng kapa bothata ba motlakase. Haeba bothata bo ntse bo tsoela pele, o lokela ho batla thuso ho e mong oa mechine e tiisitsoeng ea AvtoTachki, ea ka hlahlobang pompo ea metsi (e thusang) le ho e nkela sebaka ha ho hlokahala.