Mokhoa oa ho Fetola 'Mele oa Throttle Ka lebaka la Soot ka Likoloi tse ngata
Koloi ea sejoale-joale e entsoe ka litsamaiso tse ngata tse fapaneng. Litsamaiso tsena li sebetsa 'moho ho re tsamaisa kapa ho tsamaisa thepa ho ea sebakeng se itseng. Likoloi tsohle bonyane li na le ntho e le 'ngoe e tšoanang: kaofela li hloka mofuta o itseng oa tsamaiso ea peterole ho fana ka peterole ho enjene le ho theha matla. Hang ha mafura a kene ka enjeneng, e tlameha ho tsoakoa ka tsela e tla etsa hore e be le moea le mafura a lekaneng bakeng sa ho sebetsa hantle le ho fana ka matla.
Setsi sa taolo ea elektronike (ECU) ke boko ba ts'ebetso ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho fumana tlhokahalo ea mafura le moea ka hare ho enjene. E sebelisa motsoako oa lintho tse kenang ho tsoa mehloling e mengata sebakeng sa enjene ho fumana hore na e na le boima ba enjene le ho fana ka tekanyo e nepahetseng ea moea / mafura ho fana ka matla a hlokahalang ha e ntse e leka ho lula ka har'a meeli ea tlhahiso le ho leka ho eketsa ts'ebetso e ntle. .
- Hlokomela: Electronic Control Unit (ECU) e ka boela ea bitsoa electronic control module (ECM), powertrain control module (PCM), k'homphieutha, boko, kapa lentsoe leha e le lefe lefapheng lena.
ECM e romela letšoao ho 'mele oa throttle ho laola boholo ba moea o kenang enjene le pontšo e' ngoe ho li-injection tsa mafura ho laola palo ea mafura. Enjene ea mafura ke eona e hlileng e fafatsang palo e lakatsehang ea mafura enjeneng.
'Mele oa throttle o laola hore na moea o kae o fanoang ho enjene ke throttle. Boemo ba throttle bo lekanya boholo ba moea o fetang 'meleng oa throttle le moea ho kena ka bongata. Ha valve ea throttle e koetsoe, disc e thibela ka ho feletseng tsela eo. Ha valve e bulehile ka ho feletseng, disc e potoloha ho lumella moea o mongata hore o fete.
Ha 'mele oa throttle o koaletsoe ke soot, moea o phallang ka' mele oa throttle oa thibeloa. Sekhahla sena se ka boela sa thibela throttle ho sebetsa hantle, kaha se thibela valve ho bula kapa ho koala hantle, ho fokotsa ho khanna ha koloi esita le ho senya 'mele oa throttle.
Karolo ea 1 ea 1: Phetoho ea 'Mele oa Throttle
Lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang
- Scraper gasket
- Mefuta e fapa-fapaneng ea pliers
- Screwdriver assortment
- sokete sete
- Sehlopha sa likoti
Mohato oa 1: Fumana 'mele oa throttle. Ha hood ea koloi e butsoe, fumana 'mele oa throttle. Ka tloaelo, lebokose la moea le na le mochine o hloekisang moea le duct ea moea e o kopanyang le 'mele oa throttle. 'Mele oa throttle o kenngoa pakeng tsa airbox le manifold a kenang.
Mohato oa 2: Tlosa li-ducts tsa moea kapa mela e hokahaneng le 'mele oa throttle.. Sebelisa screwdriver ho tlosa mehala efe kapa efe ea moea kapa mela e hokahaneng le 'mele oa throttle. Li-hose kapa li-tubes tse ling li ts'oaroa ka li-fasteners, ha tse ling li ka ts'oaroa ka li-clamp kapa tsa kenngoe ka tlung.
Mohato oa 3: Khaola likhokelo tsa motlakase. Hakolla likhokahano tsohle tsa motlakase ho tloha 'meleng oa throttle. Lihokelo tse atileng haholo ke tsa sensor ea boemo ba throttle le valve ea taolo e sa sebetseng.
- Hlokomela: Nomoro le mofuta oa likhokahano li itšetlehile ka moetsi.
Mohato oa 4: Tlosa mohala oa throttle. Ka tloaelo, sena se etsoa ka ho tšoara throttle e butsoe ka botlalo, ho hula thapo e pepesitsoeng hole ho lekana hore e be le monyebe, le ho fetisa mohala ka har'a sekoti se bulehileng sehokelong sa throttle (joalo ka papisong e kaholimo).
Mohato oa 5: Tlosa sesebelisoa sa ho kenya 'mele oa throttle.. Tlosa lisebelisoa tse sireletsang 'mele oa throttle ho manifold a kenang. Tsena e ka ba liboutu, linate, li-clamps kapa li-screws tsa mefuta e fapaneng.
Mohato oa 6: Arola 'mele oa throttle ho mefuta e mengata ea ho noa.. Ha li-fasteners tsohle tsa 'mele oa throttle li tlositsoe, hlakola' mele oa throttle ka hloko hole le mefuta e mengata ea ho noa.
U ka 'na ua hloka ho phunya 'mele oa throttle ka bonolo ho tloha setulong sa oona. Ha u phunya leha e le efe ea likarolo tsena, ela hloko hore u se ke ua senya likarolo kapa libaka tsa tsona tsa ho kopana.
Mohato oa 7: Tlosa Remaining Gasket. Pele o kenya gasket e ncha ea 'mele oa throttle, hlahloba' mele oa throttle flange holim'a mefuta e mengata ea ho noa bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse setseng kapa tse khomaretsoeng.
U sebelisa gasket scraper, tlosa ka hloko thepa leha e le efe e setseng ea gasket, u hlokomele hore u se ke ua senya kapa ua senya sebaka sa ho tlolelana ha metsi.
Mohato oa 8: Kenya throttle body gasket.. Beha gasket e ncha ea 'mele oa throttle holim'a mefuta e mengata ea ho noa. Ela hloko ka ho khethehileng ho etsa bonnete ba hore masoba ohle ka har'a gasket a tsamaisana le mefuta e mengata ea ho noa.
Mohato oa 9: Hlahloba 'mele oa throttle.. Hlahloba 'mele o mocha oa throttle ka mahlo 'me u o bapise le' mele oa khale oa throttle. Etsa bonnete ba hore 'mele o mocha oa throttle o na le palo e lekanang le mohlala oa masoba a fanyehang, bophara bo lekanang ba peipi ea ho kenya, masoba a tšoanang a lisebelisoa, le lintlha tse tšoanang tsa lisebelisoa le masakaneng.
Mohato oa 10: Fetisetsa likarolo tsohle tse hlokahalang tse ncha. Fetisetsa likarolo tsohle ho tloha 'meleng oa throttle o tlositsoeng ho' mele o mocha oa throttle. Likarolo tse kang sensor ea boemo ba throttle kapa valve ea taolo ea moea e sa sebetseng (haeba e na le lisebelisoa) e ka nkeloa sebaka sebakeng sena.
Mohato oa 11: Kenya 'mele oa throttle.. Beha 'mele oa throttle sebakeng sa ho noa hangata. Kenya hape lisebelisoa tse bolokang 'mele oa throttle sebakeng. Kenya thapo ea throttle hape. Kenya li-hoses tsohle le lintho tse ling tse tlositsoeng nakong ea ho qhaqhoa.
Mohato oa 12: Hokela Lihokelo Tsohle tsa Motlakase. Hokela lihokelo tsohle tsa motlakase ho likarolo tse loketseng. Kopanya hape sensor ea boemo ba throttle, kopanya hape valve ea taolo e sa sebetseng (haeba e na le lisebelisoa) le likhokahano tse ling tsa motlakase tse tlositsoeng nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho tlosa.
Mohato oa 13: Qetella ho kenya lintho tse ling kaofela tsa tšehetso.. Ho qeta ho kenya, kopanya hape li-hoses tsohle, li-clamps, li-tubes le li-ducts tsa moea tse tlositsoeng nakong ea ho qhaqhoa. Hape, etsa bonnete ba hore o hokela kotopo e kenang ka bongata ho lebokose la moea.
Mohato oa 14: Sheba sebaka sa hau sa mosebetsi. Pele o qala enjene ho hlahloba ts'ebetso ea 'mele oa throttle, hlahloba sebaka se potolohileng' mele oa throttle 'me u etse bonnete ba hore ha ua lahleheloa ke letho. Nka metsotso e seng mekae ho etsa bonnete ba hore li-hose kaofela li hokahantsoe hape, li-sensor tsohle li hokahantsoe hape, 'me li-clamp le lisebelisoa tse ling li sirelelitsoe hantle.
Mohato oa 15: Qala enjene ho hlahloba ho kenya. Ha u na le bonnete ba hore ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e kentsoe ka nepo, bulela mollo ebe o qala enjene. Mamela melumo leha e le efe e utloahalang e sa tloaeleha. Etsa bonnete ba hore throttle e arabela ho pedal input le hore RPM e eketseha ka ho lekana. Hape sheba ka tlas'a hood le enjene e sebetsa ho netefatsa hore ha ho na ho lutla kapa ho se sebetse hantle.
Mohato oa 16: Teko ea Tsela. Hang ha ts'ebetso e felile, etsa tlhahlobo ea 'mila koloing ea hau ho netefatsa hore tsohle li sebetsa hantle. Sheba li-sensor bakeng sa eng kapa eng e sa tloaelehang.
'Mele oa throttle ke e' ngoe ea likarolo tsa koloi ea morao-rao e nang le tšusumetso e kholo mosebetsing o nepahetseng oa koloi. Ha 'mele oa throttle o koaheloa ke carbon, koloi e ka ba le mathata a bakoang ke ho hloka mafura, ho lahleheloa ke bokhoni, kapa ho se sebetse ka ho feletseng.
Haeba ka nako efe kapa efe ts'ebetsong u ikutloa u hloka thuso ea ho khutlisa 'mele oa throttle kapa valve ea ho laola e sa sebetseng, ikopanye le setsebi sa setsebi se kang se tsoang AvtoTachki. AvtoTachki e sebelisa litsebi tse koetlisitsoeng le tse netefalitsoeng tse tlang lapeng kapa mosebetsing le ho u etsetsa litokiso.
