O ka etsa jwang ha letshwao la betri le butswe

Letšoao la betri kapa lebone la temoso ea ho tjhaja deshebotong ya koloi ya hao le bontsha tjhaji e fosahetseng kapa e fokolang. Letšoao lena le khantša neng kapa neng ha sistimi ea ho tjhaja e sa tjhaje betri ka...

Letšoao la betri kapa lebone la temoso ea ho tjhaja deshebotong ya koloi ya hao le bontsha tjhaji e fosahetseng kapa e fokolang. Leseli lena le hlaha neng kapa neng ha tsamaiso ea ho tjhaja ha e tjhaje betri ka holimo ho hoo e ka bang 13.5 volts. Kaha temoso ena e ka bakoa ke lintho tse ngata, ke habohlokoa ho nka mehato ea ho netefatsa hore u tseba hore na bothata ba sebele ke bofe pele u fetola likarolo leha e le life. . .

• Hlokomela: Sengoliloeng sena se hlalosa tlhahlobo e akaretsang bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse atileng haholo tsa ho tjhaja betri ea koloi, 'me likoloi tse ling li ka lekoa ka tsela e fapaneng.

Mokhoa oa ho rarolla mathata o ka ba bonolo, empa ho na le litaba tse itseng tse lokelang ho sebetsoa feela ke setsebi. Haeba bothata bo bonahala bo rarahane kapa mokhoa oa ho rarolla mathata o e-ba boima, letsetsa makheneke ho tla hlahloba.

Seo u ka se etsang ke sena ha lebone la betri ea koloi ea hau le bonesoa:

Karolo ea 1 ea 3: Ho sebetsana le letšoao la betri

Ha u bulela koloi ka lekhetlo la pele ha enjene e tima, lebone la sesupo sa betri le tla khanya, 'me sena se tloaelehile. Haeba letšoao la betri le hlaha ha enjene e ntse e sebetsa 'me koloi e ntse e tsamaea, sena se bontša bothata ba tsamaiso ea ho tjhaja.

Mohato oa 1: Tima tsohle tse jang matla. Haeba lets'oao la betri le ntse le le teng, ho ntse ho na le matla a lekaneng a betri ho matlafatsa koloi, empa mohlomong eseng nako e telele.

Ha sena se etsahala, qala ka ho tima ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e sebelisang matla a betri, ntle le mabone a pele, haeba u khanna bosiu. Sena se kenyelletsa moea o futhumatsang moea le sistimi ea ho futhumatsa, sistimi ea stereo, mabone afe kapa afe a kahare le lisebelisoa life kapa life tse kang litulo tse futhumetseng kapa liipone tse futhumetseng. Hape, ntša lichaja tsohle tsa mehala le lisebelisoa.

Mohato oa 2: Emisa koloi. Haeba u hlokomela hore mocheso oa enjene oa phahama kapa o chesa haholo, emisa koloi ka thōko ho tsela ho thibela tšenyo ea enjene.

Haeba u hlokomela tahlehelo ea seteraeke sa motlakase, koloi ea hau e kanna ea robeha lebanta la V-ribbed mme seteraeke sa motlakase kapa pompo ea metsi le alternator e kanna ea se ke ea reteleha.

• Mesebetsi: Leka ho bulela koloi sebakeng se bolokehileng, haeba lebone la betri le ka hlaha hape, u se ke ua khanna. Koala enjene 'me u bule hood ho bona hore na ho na le mathata leha e le afe a pono ka lebanta la V-ribbed, alternator kapa betri.

• Mesebetsi: Kamehla tima enjene pele u hlahloba betri kapa lisebelisoa tse ling.

Karolo ea 2 ea 3: Hlahloba betri, alternator, lebanta la V-ribbed le li-fuse

Mohato oa 1: Fumana betri, lebokose la fuse le alternator.. Fumana betri, lebokose la fuse ka mor'a betri, le alternator ka pele ho enjene.

Likoloi tse ngata, betri e ka tlas'a hood. Haeba betri e se tlas'a hood, joale e ka ba ka kutu kapa ka tlas'a litulo tse ka morao.

• Thibelo: Kamehla sebelisa likhalase tsa tšireletso kapa likhalase le liatlana ha u sebetsa holim'a betri ea koloi kapa haufi le eona. Ela hloko litemoso tsohle ha u tšoara libeteri.

Mohato oa 2: Sheba betri. Sheba ho bola ho litheminale tsa betri le tšenyo efe kapa efe ea betri.

• Thibelo: Haeba betri e senyehile kapa e bontša matšoao a ho lutla, ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore e hlahlojoe ke setsebi sa makheneke ebe e khutlisoa.

Mohato oa 3 Tlosa kutu ho litheminale tsa betri.. Haeba ho na le kutu e ngata ho li-terminals, sebelisa borashe ba meno ba khale ho bo hloekisa le ho tlosa kutu.

U ka boela ua inela borashe ka metsing ho hloekisa betri.

• Mesebetsi: Kopanya khaba e le 1 ea soda le ho kopi e le 1 ea metsi a chesang haholo. Kenya borashe ba meno ba khale ka har'a motsoako 'me u hloekise bokaholimo ba betri le litheminale moo kutu e bokeletseng teng.

Ho bola ho feteletseng liteisheneng tsa betri ho ka baka boemo bo tlase ba motlakase bo etsang hore sebatli se bilike butle ha se leka ho bulela koloi, empa se ke ke sa chesa haeba alternator e tjhajisoa hantle ka mor'a ho qala koloi.

Mohato oa 4: Hokela li-clamp ho litheminale tsa betri.. Ka mor'a ho hloekisa li-terminals, etsa bonnete ba hore li-clamp tse kopanyang lithapo tsa betri ho li-terminals li tlameletsoe ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng.

• Mesebetsi: Haeba li-clamps li hlephile, sebelisa wrench kapa pliers haeba li fumaneha ho tiisa bolt ho tloha lehlakoreng.

Mohato oa 5: Hlahloba lithapo tsa betri. Lekola likhoele tsa betri tse tsamaisang matla ho tloha betri ho ea koloing.

Haeba ba le boemong bo bobe, koloi e ka 'na ea se ke ea fumana matla a lekaneng ho qala koloi hantle.

Mohato oa 6: Lekola lebanta la alternator le alternator bakeng sa mathata. Jenereithara e ka pele ho enjene 'me e khannoa ke lebanta.

Likoloing tse ling, lebanta lena ho bonolo ho le bona. Ho tse ling, ho ka 'na ha se ke ha khoneha ntle le ho tlosa likoahelo tsa enjene kapa ho li fumana ka tlas'a koloi.

• Mesebetsi: Haeba enjene e kentsoe ka holimo, lebanta le tla ba ka lehlakoreng le letona kapa le letšehali la kamore ea enjene.

Lekola likhokelo tsa motlakase jenereithareng ho etsa bonnete ba hore li bolokehile ebile li tiile.

Mohato oa 7 Sheba boemo ba lebanta la V-ribbed.. Etsa bonnete ba hore lebanta la serpentine ha le sieo kapa le hlephile.

Sheba tšenyo leha e le efe kapa ho apara lebanta. Haeba lebanta la alternator le senyehile, le tlameha ho nkeloa sebaka ke mochine o tšoanelehang.

• MesebetsiK: Haeba lebanta ke lona le molato, ho ka etsahala hore ho tla ba le matšoao a mang, a kang ho lla ho tsoa enjeneng.

Mohato oa 8: Sheba li-fuse.

Lebokose la fuse le tla beoa tlas'a hood kapa ka phaposing ea baeti.

Haeba lebokose la fuse le le ka har'a koloi, le tla ba holim'a siling ea kamore ea li-glove kapa le be ka lehlakoreng le letšehali la dashboard haufi le fatše lehlakoreng la mokhanni.

• Mesebetsi: Likoloi tse ling li na le mabokose a fuse ka hare ho koloi le ka tlas'a hood. Sheba li-fuse tsohle ka har'a mabokose ka bobeli bakeng sa li-fuse tse bululetsoeng.

Mohato oa 9: Tlosa li-fuse tse fefotsoeng. Likoloi tse ling li tla ba le li-fuse tse eketsehileng ka lebokoseng la fuse bakeng sa tse ling tsa li-fuse tse nyenyane.

Haeba leha e le efe ea li-fuse tse kholo li foka, ho ka 'na ha e-ba le khutsufatso e tebileng tsamaisong' me e lokela ho hlahlojoa le ho nkeloa sebaka ke mochine o tiisitsoeng.

Karolo ea 3 ea 3: Hlahloba Betri

Mohato oa 1: qala enjene. Ka mor'a hore mehato ena kaofela e nkiloe, enjene e tlameha ho tsosolosoa ho netefatsa hore lebone la temoso ea ho tjhaja le ntse le bonesitsoe.

Haeba letšoao le tsoa ka mor'a ho qala enjene, hlahloba tsamaiso ea ho tjhaja bakeng sa mathata a mang.

Haeba ho se le e 'ngoe ea mehato e nkiloeng ho rarolla bothata, mohlomong bothata bo amana le alternator e sa sebetseng hantle. Ena ke ntho e lokelang ho hlahlojoa le ho lokisoa ke setsebi. Letsetsa mochini o netefalitsoeng, joalo ka AvtoTachki, ho hlahloba le ho lokisa lits'ebetso tsa betri le li-alternator.