Mokhoa oa ho lekola spark plug ka multimeter
Tse ka hare
Mohlomong u kile ua kopana le li-spark plug hoo e ka bang nako le nako ha u batla bothata ka koloi ea hau inthaneteng.
Che, li-spark plugs li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa tsamaisong ea ho tima 'me li ka hloleha habonolo, haholo-holo haeba tsa pele li nketsoe sebaka.
Ka lebaka la tšilafalo e sa khaotseng le mocheso o feteletseng, e hlōleha 'me u ba le bothata ba ho qala koloi, ho se sebetse hantle ha enjene kapa tšebeliso e mpe ea mafura ea koloi.
Ka tataiso ena, u tla ithuta mokhoa oohle oa ho hlahloba spark plug ka multimeter.
Ha re qaleng.
Lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang ho leka spark plug
Ho etsa tlhahlobo e felletseng ea spark plug, hoa hlokahala
- multimeter
- Wrench Set
- Liatlana tse sirelelitsoeng
- Likhalase tse sireletsang
Hang ha lisebelisoa tsa hau li se li hlophisitsoe, u fetela ts'ebetsong ea tlhahlobo.
Mokhoa oa ho lekola spark plug ka multimeter
Ka spark plug, beha multimeter ho 20K ohm range, beha probe ea multimeter pheletsong ea tšepe e eang terateng ea spark plug, 'me ka lehlakoreng le leng la spark plug, beha probe e 'ngoe holim'a kutu e nyane e tlang. ho tsoa ka hare. Pula e ntle e na le khanyetso ea 4,000 ho 8,00 ohms.
Ts'ebetsong ena ea liteko, ho na le mekhoa e meng ea ho hlahloba hore na spark plug e sebetsa hantle, 'me re tla e hlalosa ka botlalo.
- Omisa mafura a tsoang enjeneng
Mohato oa pele oo u o nkang ke ho ntša mafura ka har'a enjene ea hau ho ntša likarolo tsohle tsa eona tsa maro a tukang.
Lebaka ke hobane e 'ngoe ea liteko tsa rona e hloka hore u hlahlobe tlhase ea motlakase e tsoang polakang, 'me ha u batle hore letho le hote.
Koala phepelo ea mafura ho enjene ka ho tlosa fuse ea pompo ea mafura (ka litsamaiso tse kentsoeng mafura) kapa ka ho hakolla tube e kopanyang tanka ea mafura ho pompo ea mafura (joalo ka ha ho bonts'itsoe lits'ebetsong tsa enjene ea carbureted).
Qetellong, u boloka enjene e ntse e sebetsa ho fihlela mafura a tima, ’me ho thibela ho cha, emela hore e pholile pele u fetela mohatong o latelang.
- Tlosa spark plug enjeneng
Teko ea pele eo re tla e hlalosa e hloka hore o hakolle spark plug ka botlalo enjeneng ea hau e le hore o tsebe ho fihlella likarolo tse lekoang.
Ho etsa sena, hangata o hloka ho hlakola plug ea spark ho tloha hloohong ea cylinder, ebe o khaola khoele e tukang ho eona.
Mokhoa oa ho tlosa khola o ipapisitse le mofuta oa sistimi e sebelisoang. Lits'ebetsong tsa ho khantša li-Coil-on-Plug (COP), khoele e kenngoa ka ho toba ho spark plug, kahoo boutu e tšoereng khoele sebakeng e tlameha ho lokolloa le ho tlosoa.
Bakeng sa litsamaiso tse nang le lipakete tsa li-coil, o hula feela terata e kopanyang polaka ho block.
Hang ha khoele e khaotsoe, u lokolla plug ea spark ho tloha hloohong ea silinda ka wrench e lumellanang le boholo ba eona.
- Etsa hore multimeter e be moeling oa 20 kΩ
Bakeng sa teko ea pele ea khanyetso, o fetola mohala oa multimeter ho boemo ba "ohm", boo hangata bo emeloa ke letšoao la omega (Ω).
Ha u etsa sena, u lokela ho etsa bonnete ba hore daela e behiloe ho 20 kΩ. Ka lebaka la khanyetso e lebelletsoeng ea spark plug, ena ke sebaka se nepahetseng ka ho fetesisa sa ho fumana liphetho tse nepahetseng ho tsoa ho multimeter.
Ho hlahloba hore na multimeter e behiloe ka nepo, beha lintlha tse peli ka holim'a tse ling 'me u bone haeba zero (0) e hlaha ponts'o ea multimeter.
- Beha li-gauge tsa seipone lipheletsong tsa spark plug
Polarity ha e na taba ha o leka ho hanyetsa.
Beha e 'ngoe ea li-multimeter lead qetellong ea tšepe moo u ileng ua khaola khoele, eo hangata e leng karolo e tšesaane ea spark plug. Sesebelisoa se seng se lokela ho behoa holim'a electrode ea setsi sa koporo, e leng molamu o mosesaane o tsoang ho spark plug.
- Sheba multimeter bakeng sa ho bala
Joale ke nako ea ho lekola liphetho.
Haeba lithapo li kopana hantle le likarolo tse peli tsa spark plug le spark plug e le boemong bo botle, multimeter e lebeletsoe ho u fa 'malo oa 4 ho ea ho 8 (4,000 ohms le 8,000 ohms).
Leha ho le joalo, ha se eona feela.
Mofuta oa ho hanyetsa oa 4,000 ho isa ho 8,000 ohms ke oa li-spark plugs tse nang le "R" ka nomoro ea mohlala, e bontšang mohanyetsi oa ka hare. Li-spark plug tse se nang sehanyetsi li lebelletsoe ho ba lipakeng tsa 1 le 2 (1,000 ohms le 2,000 ohms). Sheba bukana ea spark plug bakeng sa lintlha tse nepahetseng.
Haeba u sa fumane boleng bo nepahetseng ba khanyetso, spark plug ea hau e fosahetse. Ho se sebetse hantle e ka 'na ea e-ba hore electrode e tšesaane e ka hare e hlephile, e robehile ka ho feletseng, kapa ho na le litšila tse ngata holim'a spark plug.
Hloekisa spark plug ka mafura le borashe ba tšepe, ebe u e hlahloba hape.
Haeba multimeter e ntse e sa bontše ho bala ho loketseng, joale spark plug e hlōlehile 'me e lokela ho nkeloa sebaka ke e ncha.
Ke taba ea ho hlahloba spark plug ka multimeter.
U ka boela ua bona ts'ebetso ena kaofela ho tataiso ea rona ea video:
Leha ho le joalo, ho na le tsela e 'ngoe ea ho hlahloba hore na e ntle kapa che, leha tlhahlobo ena e sa totobala joalo ka tlhahlobo ea multimeter.
Ho sheba spark plug ka Spark
U ka tseba hore na spark plug e ntle feela ka ho sheba hore na e ea chaba ha e butsoe le ka ho sheba 'mala oa tlhase haeba e ea etsa.
Teko ea spark e tla u thusa ho tseba habonolo hore na bothata bo teng ka spark plug kapa likarolo tse ling tsa sistimi ea mollo.
Hang ha enjene e omme, tsoela pele ho mehato e latelang.
- Apara lisebelisoa tsa tšireletso
Teko ea spark e nka hore o sebetsana le sekhahla sa motlakase se fihlang ho 45,000 volts.
Sena se kotsi haholo ho uena, kahoo u tlameha ho roala liatlana tse sirelelitsoeng ka rabara le likhalase ho thibela kotsi ea ho tsosoa ke motlakase.
- Tlosa spark plug ho tloha hloohong ea silindara
Hona joale ha u tlose spark plug ka botlalo enjeneng. U mpa u e lokolla ho tloha hloohong ea cylinder ebe u e tlohela e hokahane le khoele.
Lebaka ke hobane hoa hlokahala ho amohela molumo oa motlakase ho tloha khoeleng ho etsa tlhase, hape ho hlokahala ka ntle ho hlooho ea silinda ho bona tlhase.
- Ground spark plug
Ka kakaretso, ha spark plug e kentsoe hloohong ea cylinder, hangata e theoa ka khoele ea tšepe.
Kaha joale u e tlositse ka soketeng ea fatše, u tlameha ho e fa mofuta o mong oa mobu ho phethela potoloho.
Mona o fumana feela bokaholimo ba tšepe haufi le khokahano ea spark plug. Se khathatsehe, ho na le libaka tse ngata tsa tšepe haufinyane.
U tlameha hape ho boloka khokahano hole le mohloli ofe kapa ofe oa mafura ho qoba ho tuka.
- Qala enjene 'me u bone liphetho
Tobetsa konopo ea ho tima sebakeng sa ho qala, joalo ka ha u ka qala koloi, 'me u bone haeba spark plug e ka hlase. Haeba u bona tlhase, u sheba hore na e putsoa, ea lamunu kapa e tala.
Litlhase tse putsoa li bolela hore spark plug e ntle mme bothata e ka 'na ea e-ba hlooho ea cylinder kapa likarolo tse ling tsa tsamaiso ea ho tima mollo ka mor'a spark plug.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, litlhase tsa lamunu kapa tse tala li bolela hore li fokola haholo hore li ka sebetsa tsamaisong ea ho khantša 'me li lokela ho nkeloa sebaka. Leha ho le joalo, ho ntse ho sa khonehe ho hlakola.
U batla ho etsa tlhahlobo le eo u e tsebang e sebetsa ho fumana bothata bo nepahetseng.
U tlosa spark plug e kentsoeng ho coil, u e nkele sebaka ka ho khetheha ka plug e ncha ea spark e nang le li-parameter tse tšoanang, leka ho qala enjene 'me u bone hore na ho na le tlhase.
Haeba o fumana tlhase ho tswa ho spark plug e ncha, ua tseba hore spark plug ea khale e mpe 'me e lokela ho nkeloa sebaka. Leha ho le joalo, haeba u se na tlhase, ua utloisisa hore bothata bo ka 'na ba se ke ba e-ba ka har'a spark plug, empa likarolong tse ling tsa tsamaiso.
Ebe u sheba pakete ea li-coil, u sheba terata ea spark plug, u lekola mochini o qalang, 'me u hlahlobe likarolo tse ling tsa sistimi e tukang e lebisang ho spark plug.
fihlela qeto e
Ho hlahloba spark plug ke mosebetsi o bonolo oo u ka o etsang lapeng ntle le ho bitsa mochine oa likoloi.
Haeba spark plug e bonahala e sebetsa hantle, u tsoela pele ho hlahloba likarolo tse ling tsa mochine oa ho tima ka bonngoe ho fumana bothata bo nepahetseng ka koloi ea hau.
Lipotso tse atisang ho botsoa
U ka utloisisa joang hore spark plug e fosahetse?
Haeba spark plug ea koloi ea hau e hlōlehile, u tla ba le matšoao a kang ho kokota ho sa tloaelehang ha enjene, bothata ba ho qalisa koloi, tšebeliso e eketsehileng ea mafura, ho lahleheloa ke matla ka tšohanyetso le ho se sebetse hantle.
Spark plug e lokela ho baloa li-ohm tse kae?
Spark plug e ntle e na le khanyetso ea 4,000 ho isa ho 8,000 ohms haeba e na le khanyetso e ka hare, kapa 1,000 ho isa ho 2,000 ohms haeba e sa etse joalo. Boleng bo ka ntle ho seo bo bolela hore bo senyehile.
