Mokhoa oa ho lekola sesebelisoa sa khatello ea ontong ka multimeter

Li-switch switches li bohlokoa haholo ts'ebetsong ea sistimi. Ba hlahloba hore na khase e tsoa ka ontong pele ba e qala ebe ba romela lets'oao ho phanele ea taolo ea ontong ho etsa bonnete ba hore enjene ea inductor e sebetsa. Leha ho le joalo, sesebelisoa sa khatello ea ontong le sona se ka hloleha kapa sa ts'oara se bulehile, se ka bang le mathata a mantlha a bonoang hantle ka tlhahlobo.

Kahoo, tataisong ena, e re ke u bontše haholoanyane mabapi le mokhoa oa ho leka sesebelisoa sa khatello ea sebōpi ka multimeter.

Mehato e 6 ea ho leka sesebelisoa sa khatello ea ontong

1 Mohato: Hakolla lithapo tsa switch. Hakolla lithapo ho li-switch terminals ho khaola lithapo tse amanang le switch switch. (1)

2 Mohato: Etsa hore multimeter e tsoelepele kapa ohm setting (hangata e hlalosoa ke letšoao Ω). Etsa bonnete ba hore u latela li-ohm tse le 'ngoe eseng li-megaohms.

3 Mohato: Fetola sesebelisoa sa khatello. U tla bona li-terminals tse fapaneng. Nka lithapo tsa multimeter ebe u ama e 'ngoe ea tsona ho terminal e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ea li-terminals tseo.

4 Mohato: Ka mor'a moo, onto e buletsoe.

5 Mohato: Enjene e laolang thapo e tla chesa le ho bululela moea ka ntle ho lesoba, 'me e etse vacuum e hulang diaphragm ebe e koala switch.

6 Mohato: Sebelisa multimeter ho lekola liphetoho le hore switch e koala.

Haeba palo ea li-multimeter e le 0 kapa e haufi le 0, joale u ntse u leka sesebelisoa se koetsoeng, se bontšang hore se sebetsa hantle 'me se bontša tsoelo-pele. Leha ho le joalo, haeba u bona infinity kapa palo e phahameng ea li-multimeter, sesebelisoa se lula se bulehile, ho bolelang hore ha ho na phetoho e tsoelang pele, 'me ke phetoho e mpe ea khatello. Ka hona, o tlameha ho khutlisa switch hang hang ho lokisa bothata.

Lintlha tse ling tseo u lokelang ho li ela hloko

Pele u etsa qeto ea ho fetola enjene ea inductor kapa switch, u tlameha ho qala ka ho nahana ka lintlha tse ling tse ka bang teng, ho kenyelletsa:

• Kena ka hose
• phala e koalehile
• Ntho efe kapa efe e thibelang enjene ea inductor ho bululela moea kantle ho lesoba.

Lintlha tsena li ka etsa hore ho be thata hore sesebelisoa sa khatello ea ontong ea khase se sebetse hantle. Kahoo, pele u etsa qeto ea ho fetola mochine oa khatello, etsa bonnete ba hore u nahanne ka lipotso tsena.

Haeba ha ho le e 'ngoe ea tse ka holimo' me u se u qetile likhetho tse ling kaofela bakeng sa ho rarolla mathata le ho hlahloba bofokoli, ke nako ea ho fetola mochine oa khatello.

Lipotso tse atisang ho botsoa

Ho fetola khatello ho etsa eng?

Li-switches tsa khatello ea sebōpi ke lisebelisoa tsa polokeho tse haufi le mochini o kenyang motlakase oa sebōpi sa khase ea moea e qobelloang. Mosebetsi oa eona ke ho thibela onto ho qala ntle le haeba ho na le khatello e lekaneng ea moea bakeng sa moea. E etselitsoe ho lemoha khatello e mpe e hlahisoang ke mochine oa motlakase ha sebōpi se qala le ho koala sebōpi haeba khatello ea moea e sa lekana ho tlosa likhase tsa ho tsoa.

Ho phaella moo, diaphragm e khomaretsoe ho switjha. Ka mor'a moo, diaphragm e hokelloa switcheng e bontšang hore na e butsoe kapa e koetsoe. Ha vacuum e le teng, diaphragm ea atoloha ebe e koala switch. Leha ho le joalo, switch e lula e butsoe haeba ho se na vacuum. Tabeng ena, ontong e tima. (2)

Ke eng e etsang hore phetoho ea khatello e hlolehe?

1. Fane e ile ea emisa ho sebetsa.

2. Mohaho oa moea o kenang le o tukang o koetsoe.

3. Ho lutla ha kopano

4. Khōlo ea condensate e koetsoeng

5. Sesebelisoa sa khatello se na le bothata ba motlakase, joalo ka lithapo tse hlephileng.

6. Suction tube e tlase

7. Ho thibela ka har'a chimney

Seo u lokelang ho se etsa haeba sesebelisoa sa khatello ea sebōpi se hlōleha?

Haeba ho na le ho hloleha ha switjha, ho na le likhetho tse 'maloa tsa ho hlaphoheloa:

1. Haeba sesebelisoa sa khatello se khaotsa ho sebetsa, u ke ke ua khona ho utloa ho buleha ha valve. Haeba ho na le molumo, mochine oa khatello o boemong bo botle.

2. Ho tima ontong e boetse ke khetho. Ebe u hlahloba hore na fan e etsa lerata. Hape, haeba enjene e sebetsa butle kapa u hlokomela ntho e ’ngoe, bothata ke enjene ’me e lokela ho nkeloa sebaka, eseng switch.

3. Etsa bonnete ba hore hose ea switjha e sireletsehile. Hose ea switjha e hlephileng e ka tiisetsoa ho lokisa bothata, empa sekoti moleng se ka 'na sa hloka ho koaloa. Ntle le moo, o ka tlosa karolo e robehileng mme o kopanya hape hose. Pele o fetola, etsa bonnete ba hore mokotla o lokile. Hang ha hose e lokisitsoe, sesebelisoa se tla qetella se sebetsa hantle.

Haeba u fumana hore ha ho le e 'ngoe ea mathata ana a teng, u ka ba le phetoho e fosahetseng ea khatello. Ho fumana hore na bothata ke bona, o tla hloka multimeter bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea tlhahlobo.

Sheba tse ling tsa lingoliloeng tsa rona tse ka tlase.

• Mokhoa oa ho lekola sesebelisoa sa fensetere ea matla ka multimeter
• Mokhoa oa ho lekola sesebelisoa sa lebone ka multimeter
• Mokhoa oa ho lekola capacitor ka multimeter

likhothaletso

(1) khatello - https://www.britannica.com/science/pressure

(2) diaphragm - https://www.healthline.com/human-body-maps/diaphragm

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