Mokhoa oa ho Lekola Mabone a Lihlooho tsa Trailer ka Multimeter (Tataiso)

Ho bohlokoa haholo hore mabone a tereilara ea hau a sebetse hantle. Ho khanna ntle le tsona ho beha bophelo ba hao le ba ba bang kotsing. Leha ho le joalo, le haeba u ba hlokomela, hangata ba khaotsa ho sebetsa.

Ka tlase re kentse motataisi oa mokhoa oa ho leka mabone a tereilara ka multimeter. Sena se tla u thusa ho thibela liphoso tsa nakong e tlang le ho etsa hore mosebetsi o etsoe ka nepo.

Hobaneng lebone la tereilara le sa sebetse?

Ho beha fatše ho fosahetseng ho baka mathata a mangata a likhoele tsa teraka. Hangata terata e tšoeu e tsoa sehokelong sa tereilara. Mabone a ka sebetsa khafetsa kapa a se sebetse ho hang haeba mobu o le mpe.

Esita le haeba wiring ho sokete e loketse, hlahloba motheo oa foreime ea tereilara. E lokela ho benya le ho hloeka, e se ke ea penta le ho bola, 'me e tsitsitse hantle. Haeba u sebelisa e 'ngoe ea matšoao a ho reteleha 'me a ntse a butse empa a sa khanye ka mokhoa oo a lokelang ho ba ka teng, belaella sebaka.

Mokhoa oa ho lekola mabone a tereilara ka multimeter

Ka tloaelo, ho pepesehela tereilara seretseng, lehloa, pula, letsatsi le lehlabathe ho ka senya mabone a tereilara, kaha sena se tlatsetsa ntlafatsong ea mefokolo e fapaneng ea tekheniki. Ka lebaka leo, u lokela ho lula u lekola hore mabone a tereilara ea hau a sebetsa hantle. 

No. 1. tlhahlobo ea mafu

Pele o hula multimeter, hlahloba bothata ka likhokahano, eseng ntho e 'ngoe. Joang ho e etsa? 

• Tlosa li-bulbs pele, kaha sena e ka 'na ea e-ba mohloli oa bothata, eseng mabone a pele a tereilara.
• Haeba e ntse e sa sebetse, bothata e ka 'na ea e-ba ka wiring.
• Tlosa lithapo tse hokahanyang koloi e kholo ho tereilara. 
• Hokela mabone ka kotloloho ho tereilara ho leka sena.
• Haeba matšoao a ntse a sa sebetse, o tla hloka ho sebelisa multimeter.

#2 Motheo oa Teko

Hona joale o hloka ho hlahloba mobu ka multimeter.

• Tšoara li-multimeter tse peli, tse ntšo le tse khubelu kapa tse mpe le tse ntle ka ho latellana.
• Ho hlahloba mobu, multimeter e tlameha ho behoa ho ohms kapa ho hanyetsa.
• Hokela li-sensor ho netefatsa hore lia sebetsa.
• Hokela "probe" e khubelu fatše 'me u batlisise botšo ho terminal e fosahetseng. Multimeter e lokela ho bala hoo e ka bang 0.3 ohms.

No.3. Teko ea li-plug tsa trailer

Ka mor'a ho hlahloba fatše le ho fumana hore sena ha se bothata, u lokela ho tsoela pele ho hlahloba polaka ea k'haravene. Sena sea hlokahala ho netefatsa hore motlakase o hlokahalang oa fumaneha. Hape, etsa bonnete ba hore u utloisisa sehokelo sa hau le lithapo tsohle ho qoba pherekano. Ho etsa joalo ho ka baka kotsi kapa ho etsoa opereishene e fosahetseng. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, li-multimeter tse ling hangata li ngotsoe, ha tse ling li na le likhoutu tse fapaneng tsa mebala. (1)

Ho etsa tlhahlobo ea polaka ea trailer.

• Beha multimeter ho li-volts tsa hona joale (DC) 'me u e kopanye le moetapele o motšo o mobe. 
• Hokela terata e ka thoko ho theminale e nepahetseng 'me u bonese lebone le laoloang ke phini eo.
• Haeba multimeter e bontša palo e lekanang ea li-volts ha plug e ntse e lekoa, plug eo hase mohloli oa bothata.

Ka mohlala, haeba u hokela probe ea hao e khubelu letsohong le letšehali la transmitter, u lokela ho khantša lebone la eona. Ka lebaka leo, multimeter ea hau e tla bonts'a hoo e ka bang 12 volts. Haeba e tsoela pele ho bontša sena ka mor'a ho hlahloba hape, ho bolela hore li-trailer spark plug li sebetsa hantle.

No.4. Teko ea motlakase

Sena ke ho hlahloba motlakase haeba ha o so fumane bothata pele.

• Lekola khokahano ea hau ho fumana hore na ke lithapo life tse eang ho leseli lefe. E le molao, ho na le lithapo tse 'nè tsa mebala e sa tšoaneng le mohala o mosoeu oa fatše.
• Beha boemo ba voltage ho multimeter ho lekanya motlakase. Etsa bonnete ba hore e behiloe ho lekanya DC le AC hajoale. Mohala o otlolohileng o sebelisoa ho emela motlakase o tobileng.
• Hokela tlhahlobo e ntšo ho terminal e fosahetseng mme tlhahlobo e khubelu e lebisa ho e 'ngoe ea lithapo tse bobebe. Ebe o bulela lebone.
• Ela hloko ho bala. Multimeter ea hau e lokela ho bonts'a boleng bo lumellanang le voltage ea betri eo u e sebelisang. Kahoo haeba betri e le 12 volts, 'malo e lokela ho ba 12 volts.

No. 5. Teko ea Lebone la Connector Lighting

U tlameha ho lekanya khanyetso e le hore u hlahlobe khokahano ea mabone. Ho etsa sena, latela mehato e fanoeng ka tlase:

• Etsa bonnete ba hore multimeter e behiloe ho lekanya khanyetso (ohms).
• Hokela multimeter ho isa ho multimeter.
• Kopanya probe e khubelu ho ntlha e 'ngoe le e' ngoe 'me u kene fatše.
• Ela hloko ho bala. Haeba boleng ke 3 ohms, sistimi ea hau ea wiring e sebetsa hantle. (2)

Leha ho le joalo, lithapo, joalo ka mabone a ho khannoa le ho baka mabone, li hloka taolo e fetang e le 'ngoe. Hape, hopola hore lithapo tsena li na le tatellano ea likhokahano. Multimeter ea hau e kanna ea tlaleha palo e tlase ea khanyetso.

Ho qoba mathata, arola lithapo tsena ka ho tlosa li-bulbs le ho hlahloba e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ka bonngoe. Ho sekaseka lets'oao le nepahetseng, lokolla mabone a brake e le hore multimeter e bale matšoao a nepahetseng feela. Pheta mokhoa ona ho mabone a mang, ho rekota lintlha tse bontšitsoeng.

Ho akaretsa

Kamora ho bala sengoloa sena, o lokela ho tseba ho lekola mabone a tereilara ka multimeter. Ka lebaka leo, ha ho mohla u lokelang ho tšoenyeha ka lebaka la hore mabone a tereilara ea hau a hlolehe.

Lithuto tse ling tsa multimeter li ka tlase. Ho fihlela sehloohong sa rōna se latelang!

• Mokhoa oa ho lekola likharetene tsa Keresemese ka multimeter
• Mokhoa oa ho Sebelisa Multimeter ea Cen-Tech Digital ho Lekola Voltage
• Mokhoa oa ho lekanya li-amps ka multimeter

likhothaletso

(1) likhoutu tsa mebala - https://www.computerhope.com/htmcolor.htm

(2) sistimi ea likhoele - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ulL9VBjETpk