Mokhoa oa ho solder mohala oa sebui (tataiso e nang le lifoto)

Tse ka hare

Ho hlokahala lisebelisoa life ho solder terata ea sebui?
Li-fluxes le li-solder tse khothalletsoang ke life?
Mokhoa oa ho solder terata ea sebui ka kotloloho ho li-speaker lugs ke ofe?
Ho akaretsa

Hore na o rata merero ea DIY kapa o batla ho ithuta ntho e ncha, lithapo tsa sebui sa soldering ke ntho eo u ka e etsang ntle le ho ba setsebi sa motlakase. Tataiso ena e u bontša ka botlalo mokhoa oa ho solder terata ea sebui sa hau mme e fana ka malebela a bohlokoa a ho qoba oxidation (mafome).

Tsela e bonolo ka ho fetisisa ea ho etsa terata ea solder ke ho qala ka ho kenya li-tubing tsa mocheso holim'a terata pele o tlosa pheletsong ea terata. Ebe u sebetsa ts'ebetsong ea pre-tin u sebelisa solder e nepahetseng. Ka mor'a moo, o hloka feela ho qhekella terata ka har'a clamp ea banana, ho solder crimp, 'me ho e phuthela, phuthela sebaka sa crimp ka sekoahelo sa shrink ho thibela oxidation.

Ho hlokahala lisebelisoa life ho solder terata ea sebui?

Pele o qala ho kopanya lithapo tsa sebuela-pele, ho bohlokoa ho ba le lisebelisoa tsohle le lisebelisoa tseo u li hlokang ho qoba tieho le litšitiso tse sa hlokahaleng.

Mona ke lethathamo la lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang ho solder terata ea sebui, eo u ka e rekang habonolo lebenkeleng la lisebelisoa kapa inthaneteng:

Ts'epe ea tšepe
Solder e loketseng
Flux e loketse bakeng sa solder
Li-wire cutters kapa li-strippers
Khoele e nepahetseng ea sepikara
Li-tubing tse fokotsang mocheso
Lithunya tse futhumatsang kapa mohloli o mong oa mocheso ho honyela li-tubes

Li-fluxes le li-solder tse khothalletsoang ke life?

KappZapp7 e sebetsa hantle ka koporo kapa koporo ha e kopantsoe le Kapp Copper Bond Flux.
KappAloy9 e loketse hantle bakeng sa aluminium, alloy alloy kapa koporo ha e kopantsoe le Kapp Golden flux.

Mokhoa oa ho solder terata ea sebui ka kotloloho ho li-speaker lugs ke ofe?

Lithapo tsa libui tsa solder ho libui tse etellang pele li ka bonahala e le phephetso ea tekheniki e hlokang thuso ea bo-mak'henike kapa litsebi, empa ha ho joalo. Ka litaelo tse nepahetseng le lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng, u ka solder terata ea sebui ka bouena.

Latela litaelo tse ka tlase ho rekisa lithapo tsa sebui sa hau kapele le ha bonolo:

hata 1 - Tima matla a sistimi ea molumo pele.

hata 2 – Ebe u etsa bonnete ba hore u e ntša polakeng ea motlakase. Pele o tsoela pele, etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho na matla a tsamaeang tsamaisong ea molumo.

hata 3 - Butle-butle qala ho arola lipheletsong tsa terata e ncha ka lisenthimithara tse seng kae. Ebe u tsoela pele ho hlobolisa lipheletsong tsa lithapo. Ka linako tsohle beha li-tubing tsa ho honyetsa mocheso holim'a lithapo pele u etsa solder.

hata 4 - U sebelisa tšepe e futhumetseng e sebetsang ka mocheso o nepahetseng, sebelisa karolo e nyane ea Kappa flux ho lithapo. U se ke ua e fetelletsa. Morero oa ts'ebeliso ea flux ke ho tlosa lesela la oxide, hobane sena bonyane palo ea flux e lekane. (1)

hata 5 - Ho molemo ho beha tšepe ea soldering ka tekanyo e ka tlaase kapa ka tlaase ho lithapo ho etsa bonnete ba hore e fihla mocheso o loketseng bakeng sa soldering.

hata 6 - Phallo e tla qala ho pheha le ho fetola 'mala ho tloha ho oa pele ho ea ho o lefifi, o sootho hang ha mohala o qala ho chesa. Ho solder lithapo, ama terata ea solder ho terata ea sepikara le li-tab tse tsamaellanang. Leka hore u se ke ua qhibilihisa solder ka tšepe ea solder, kaha sena se tla senya boiteko bohle ba ho solder lithapo tsa sebui. (2)

hata 7 - Ema metsotso e seng mekae hore li-solders tse futhumetseng li pholile ka ho feletseng. Sebelisa lesela le mongobo kapa Q-tip ho tlosa masala a flux. Hang ha seam se omisitsoe hantle, beha mocheso o fokotsang mocheso holim'a seam u sebelisa se omisang moriri.

hata 8 - Hokela lipheletsong tsa terata e ncha ea sebui ho amplifier.

hata 9 - Hona joale o qetile mokhoa oa ho kopanya. Eketsa sesebelisoa sa molumo 'me u natefeloe ke pelo ea hau.

Ho akaretsa

Soldering ke mokhoa o bonolo o ka etsoang ho tsoa boiketlong ba ntlo ea hau u sebelisa lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse fumanehang hangata. Ke ts'epa hore o tla fumana tataiso ena ea mohato ka mohato ho lithapo tsa libui tsa soldering e thusa ebile e thusa.

Sheba tse ling tsa lingoliloeng tsa rona tse ka tlase.