Mokhoa oa ho fetola molumo oa ho qeta koloi, sethuthuthu
Koloi leha e le efe e na le "lentsoe" la eona - molumo oa tsamaiso ea ho tima. Li-motor tse matla li etsa molumo o boima oa bass, tse ling li utloahala holimo, rattle ea tšepe e kopantsoe le molumo. Molumo oa ho khathala o itšetlehile haholo ka boemo ba tsamaiso ea ho ntša metsi le enjene, ho tiea ha phala ea ho ntša metsi ho ea ho mefuta e mengata, boleng ba likhase tsa rabara tse sireletsang liphaephe hore li se ke tsa khohlano ka tlaase ho koloi.
E le hore u tsebe ho fetola molumo oa ho qeta nako, u lokela ho ba le maikutlo a fokolang a hore na tsamaiso ea ho ntša metsi e sebetsa joang. Mosebetsi oa eona o ka sehloohong ke ho fokotsa chefo ea likhase, ho fokotsa lerata, le ho thibela likhase ho kena ka kamoreng. Sistimi ea exhaust e na le:
- ho qeta mefuta e mengata - likhase tsa ho qeta li kena ka ho toba ho tloha enjene;
- catalyst - ho eona, ka lebaka la liketso tsa lik'hemik'hale, likhase li hloekisoa;
- resonator - lerata le fokotsehile;
- muffler - phokotso ea lerata ka lebaka la likarolo tsa moralo.
Likarolo tsena kaofela li hokahane ka liphaephe tsa phetoho. Mathata a tsamaiso ea ho ntša metsi a ka lebisa eseng feela ho lerata le sa thabiseng ha u ntse u khanna, empa hape le ho sitisoa ha enjene.
Likarolo tse peli ke tsona tse ikarabellang bakeng sa molumo oa molumo oa ho tima - e leng catalyst le silencer. Ka hona, ho fetola molumo, o hloka ho hlahloba boemo ba bona le ho lokisa le bona.
Mohato oa pele ke ho lekola boemo ba sistimi eohle ea mosi:
- mamela molumo oa ho qeta le ho hlahloba ts'ebetso ea tsamaiso ea ho qeta - ke metsi a tšollang, ke mosi o motšo o theoha;
- hlahloba liphaephe bakeng sa kutu le "ho chesa" - likhase tse tlohang ka bongata li na le mocheso o fihlang ho likhato tse 1000, 'me ha nako e ntse e ea tšepe e ba le mokhathala le masoba ho eona;
- hlahloba boleng ba li-fasteners - li-clamps le li-holder;
- hlahloba boleng ba ho hokahanya ha liphaephe tsa phetoho, li-catalyst, resonator, muffler;
- bona hore na moferefere o ntse o hohla ka tlase ho koloi.
Ka hona, haeba mathata a fumanoa, a tlameha ho lokisoa ka boikemelo kapa seteisheneng sa litšebeletso.
Molumo oa molumo oa exhaust o behiloe ho catalyst. Ho fetola molumo, ho sebelisoa seo ho thoeng ke "libanka" - li-mufflers tse ling tse sa tloaelehang tse kentsoeng liphaepheng kapa tse hokahaneng le li-catalyst. Ka har'a makotikoti a joalo, bokaholimo bo koahetsoe ke likhoele tse khethehileng tse monyang lerata, hape ho na le sistimi ea li-labyrinths eo likhase tsa mouoane li tsamaeang ka tsona. Timbre ea can can e itšetlehile ka botenya ba marako le sebopeho sa eona sa ka hare.
U ka boela ua fetola molumo oa molumo ka ho sebelisa li-mufflers tse entsoeng ka thepa e fapaneng. Bophara bo ka hare ba liphaephe tse tlohang ho li-catalyst ho ea ho moferefere le tsona li ama molumo. Ke 'nete, ho ka ba thata haholo ho etsa mosebetsi o joalo u le mong:
- pele, o hloka ho khona ho khaola liphaephe ka grinder le ho ba le litsebo tsa welder;
- ea bobeli, likarolo ha li theko e tlaase, 'me litsebi li tla etsa mosebetsi ka salon e khethehileng.
Phetoho ea molumo oa ho qeta nako e boetse e finyelloa ka li-nozzles tse khethehileng tsa muffler. Li-propeller blades li kenngoa ka hare ho li-nozzles tse joalo, tse potolohang tlas'a tšusumetso ea likhase tse kenang, tse tla shebahala li pholile haholo ebile li le setaele.
Kahoo, phetoho ea molumo oa ho qeta nako e ka etsahala ka bobeli ka lebaka la mosebetsi oa ho lokisa ho tsosolosa tsamaiso ea ho qeta 'me molumo o tla khutlela fekthering,' me ka mor'a ho lokisa, ha beng ba likoloi tse pholileng ba batla "liphoofolo" tsa bona. etsa lerata le leholo tseleng.
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