Li-mufflers
Moferefere ke karolo e senyang ka ho fetisisa ea koloi. Mohlomong ke ka lebaka leo e sa koaheletsoeng ke tiisetso ea moetsi oa koloi.
Moferefere ke karolo e senyang ka ho fetisisa ea koloi. Mohlomong ke ka lebaka leo e sa koaheletsoeng ke tiisetso ea moetsi oa koloi.
Tsamaiso ea ho qeta ke karolo ea bohlokoa haholo ea lisebelisoa tsa enjene, kaha e tiisa ho tlosoa ka ho feletseng ha likhase tsa ho qeta likhase ho li-cylinders. E boetse e etsa mesebetsi e meng: e hatella lerata, e tlosa likhase tse tsoang 'meleng le ho thusa ho fokotsa ho ntšoa ha likarolo tse kotsi tsa khase ea mouoane. 
Litsamaiso tsa ho qeta likoloi tsa baeti ke karolo ea sehlopha sa likarolo tse sa koahetsoeng ke tiisetso ea moetsi. Lebaka la sena ke ho apara ho sa lebelloang, ho kenyelletsa le tšenyo ea mechine. Likoloi tse tummeng, litsamaiso tsa ho khathala li nka lilemo tse 3-4.
Lisebelisoa tseo litsamaiso tsa ho ntša metsi li etsoang ho tsona li sebetsa maemong a thata haholo. Ha li sisinyeha, likarolo tsa tšepe lia chesa, ha li eme, lia pholile ebe joale mouoane oa metsi o tsoang moeeng o bokellana maboteng a batang. Likarolo tse nang le khase tsa moholi li itšoara ka metsi ho etsa li-acids, tse potlakisang ho bola ha litšepe ho tsoa ka har'a moferefere. Ho phatloha ha metsi ho otlang karolo e ka tlaase ea mosi oa koloi, hangata ho nang le letsoai le qhibilihileng, ho baka mafome ka ntle. Phaephe ea ho ntša metsi le ho thothomela ha moferefere ho bakoang ke lithaelese tsa rabara tse sieo kapa tse robehileng li senya nako e telele ea tsamaiso ea ho ntša metsi. Pipe e ka pele e tlas'a ts'ebetso e fokolang ea ho senya, kaha likhase tsa mouoane tse phallang ho eona li na le mocheso o phahameng ho fihlela ho likhato tse 800. tsoa tsamaiso, ba fihla mocheso oa likhato 200-300 . Ka lebaka leo, boholo ba condensate ea mouoane oa metsi bo bokelloa ka mokokotlong o ka morao. Condensate ena e senya letlapa la moferefere ho tsoa ka hare, leha koloi e le karacheng.
Khafetsa ea ho fetola li-muffler e susumetsoa ke lintlha tse latelang: lik'hilomithara tse tsamaeang, boleng ba peterole, boleng ba tsela, ho sebetsa ha koloi hangata mariha le boleng ba likarolo tse ling tse sebelisoang. Li-mufflers li fanoa 'marakeng oa likarolo tse setseng ke bahlahisi ba banyenyane, Khoebo e fana ka likarolo tsa mantlha tse nang le logo ea moetsi oa likoloi.
Ho hloka chelete le takatso ea ho etsa litokiso tse theko e tlaase ho bolela hore beng ba thepa ba reka lintho tse fanoang ka theko e tlaase. Mokhoa ona o 'nile oa hlokomeloa Poland ho tloha ha likoloi tsa theko e tlaase tse tsoang linaheng tse ling li hlaha' marakeng. Ho reka le ho kenya sehlahisoa se theko e tlaase ha se kamehla ho leng molemo, kaha theko e tlaase ea nako e le 'ngoe e ka lebisa ho fokotseha ha bophelo ba moferefere. Hangata kopi e entsoeng hampe ha e lumellane hantle le likarolo tse ling, e bakang ho thulana le lisebelisoa tsa pele, ho eketsa nako ea kopano le litšenyehelo tse ntseng li eketseha.
Baetsi ba litsebi ba malapeng ba na le theknoloji e nepahetseng 'me ba sebelisa thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling (matlapa a aluminium le liphaephe ka mahlakoreng ka bobeli, li-fiberglass fillers), kahoo lihlahisoa tsa bona li tšoarella, li hanana le mabaka a ho bola 'me li lumellana hantle le geometry ea chassis. Litheko tsa lihlahisoa tsena li tlase ho feta tsa lihlahisoa tse tsoang kantle ho naha. Bahlahisi ba kholo ka ho fetisisa ba kenyelletsa Polmo Ostrów, Asmet, Izawit le Polmo Brodnica. Har'a barekisi ba kantle ho naha, lik'hamphani tse tharo li lokela ho elelloa: Bosal, Walker le Tesh. E le ho qothisana lehlokoa le lifeme tsa Poland, bahlahisi ba bang ba tsoang linaheng tse ling ba hlahisitse mela e khethehileng ea li-mufflers tse theko e tlaase ka lebaka la ho emisa tlhahiso le ho khaotsa ho hatisa letšoao la k'hamphani maqepheng. Lihlahisoa tse tsoang lifekthering tsa Poland le lihlahisoa tse tsoang kantle ho naha tse theko e phahameng hanyane li ka khothaletsoa ka boikarabello hore li rekoe. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, li-mufflers tse cheselitsoeng ka lebone ho tloha pampiring ea tšepe ntle le seaparo se thibelang kutu li ke ke tsa e-ba le nako e khotsofatsang 'me li amoheleha feela tabeng ea mekhoa ea ho qeta e sa tloaelehang eo likarolo tsa setsebi li ke keng tsa rekoa.
Litheko tsa li-mufflers tse kentsoeng bakeng sa mefuta e khethiloeng ea likoloi ho PLN
Polmo Island | Sekepe sa Polmo | Bosal | |
Skoda Octavia 2,0 | |||
Ka morao | 200 | 250 | 340 |
Ka pele | 160 | 200 | 480 |
Ford Escort 1,6 | |||
Ka morao | 220 | 260 | 460 |
Ka pele | 200 | 240 | 410 |
