Mahlo le litsebe tsa koloi li mabapi le li-sensor!

Lilemong tse mashome a mabeli tse fetileng, li-sensor ka koloing li fetohile tsa bohlokoa le ho feta. Ka lebaka leo, likoloi li fetohile tse sireletsehileng haholoanyane, tse phutholohileng le tse hloekileng haholoanyane. Bala kakaretso ena ea li-sensor tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa koloing.

Mosebetsi oa kutlo

Li-sensor li lula li lekanya boleng bo itseng . Ba fetisa boleng bo rekotiloeng sebakeng sa taolo ea lets'oao la motlakase kapa seea-le-moea . Mona boleng ba sebele bo fumanoeng bo bapisoa le boleng bo hlophisitsoeng bo hlophisitsoeng.

Ho latela mofuta oa ho kheloha, sena se baka maikutlo a fapaneng. , ho tloha ho letšoao le bonolo ho bontša khoutu ea phoso le ho qetella ka ho kenngoa ha koloi ea tšohanyetso ea koloi.

• Ka kutloisiso ea tekheniki Li-sensor ke meralo e bonolo ka mokhoa o makatsang. Li-sensor tse ngata ka koloing li bonolo li-sensor tsa makenete kapa tsa bimetal . Moralo oa bona o bonolo o netefatsa theko e tlase mme o tiisa ho ts'epahala ho fetisisa.
• Li-sensor tse ling thata haholo.
• Mehlala ea li-sensor tsa theknoloji e phahameng ke lisebelisoa tsa lambda tsa ho lekanya boemo ba oksijene ka har'a likhase tsa mouoane kapa lisensara tse haufi le radar.

Mefuta ea sensor

Li-sensor li ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e latelang:

1. Li-sensor tsa boemo 2. Li-sensor tsa lebelo 3. Li-sensor tsa ho potlakisa 4. Li-sensor tsa khatello 5. Li-sensor tsa mocheso 6. Matla a li-sensor 7. Li-sensor tsa phallo

1. Li-sensor tsa boemo

Li-sensor tsa boemo li lekanya boemo ba karolo ka har'a tsela e fanoeng , e ka ba linear kapa curvilinear.

• Li-sensor tsa boemo ba linear e ka fumanoa boemong ba ho tlatsa tanka ea mafura, oli ea enjene kapa tanka ea DEF.
• Beha lisensara bakeng sa litsela tse kobehileng hape e bitsoa li-sensor tsa angle . Ba ngolisa boemo ba crankshaft kapa sekgutlo sa lebidi la setere . Li-sensor tsa Ultrasonic kapa tsa radar, mounted ka bumper le tsona li nkoa boemo disensara.

2. Li-sensor tsa lebelo

Lisensara tsa RPM li lekanya lebelo la ho potoloha ha karolo . Sena se sebetsa haholo-holo ho enjene: lebelo la crankshaft le camshaft ke tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa taolo ea enjene mme ka hona e lula e lekantsoe .

Ha ho bohlokoa hakaalo Li-sensor tsa ABS . Ba lula ba lekanya hore na lebili le ntse le bilika le hore na le lebelo lefe. . Sensor ea ABS ke mohlala o tloaelehileng oa sensor e bonolo empa e sebetsang. Ha e le hantle ke electromagnet e nyenyane haufi le disk e pota-potileng perforated.Ha feela yuniti ea taolo e amohela khafetsa maqhubu a matla a khoheli, e tseba hore lebili le ntse le bilika. Hoo e ka bang lilemo tse 20 tse fetileng ABS e bonolo e ntlafalitsoe ho ba ESP e sebetsang hantle le ho feta.

Li-sensor li bile teng hammoho.

3. Li-sensor tsa ho potlakisa

Li-sensor tsa ho potlakisa li bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa polokeho e sa sebetseng . Ha likoloi li phahamisa lebelo li pretensioners lebanta la setulo и mekotla ea moea kena boemong ba "alarm". Tsohle ho fanyeha e ikamahanya le maemo a fetohang a ho kganna.

4. Li-sensor tsa khatello

Li-sensor tsa khatello li lekanya litšobotsi tsa likhase le maro . Ba fetisetsa litekanyetso tsa 'nete tsa khatello ho yuniti ea taolo ka litsamaiso tse latelang:

- mohala oa mafura - brake line - mocha o kenang - air conditioner - khatello ea hydraulic ea setereng sa matla - khatello ea thaere

Taolo ea kamehla ea khatello ea litsamaiso tsena ke ea bohlokoa haholo. Ho theoha ha khatello mothapong oa mariki kapa mohala oa ho tsamaisa motlakase ho baka tahlehelo ea taolo ea koloi. Ho hloka khatello ea mafura ho thibela koloi ho qala. Khatello e tlase haholo ea thaere e ka etsa hore koloi e thellehe. Ka hona, ho kenngoa ha tsamaiso ea ho shebella khatello ea mabili ke tlamo bakeng sa likoloi tsohle ho tloha 2014 ho ea pele. .

5. Li-sensor tsa mocheso

Li-sensor tsa mocheso li ngolisa mocheso oa karolo e itseng . Tlhahisoleseding ena ke ea bohlokoa eseng feela bakeng sa mokhanni. E le molao, li-sensors tsa mocheso li sebetsa e le lisebelisoa tsa ho lekanya bakeng sa karolo ea taolo. Ke feela ha boko bo bohareng ba koloi bo tsebisitsoe hantle ka maemo a mocheso moo bo ka khonang ho fetola tsamaiso ea enjene ka tsela e nepahetseng. Li-sensor tsa mocheso li kentsoe ka koloing ka lintlha tse latelang:

- tsamaiso ea ho pholisa - phala e kenang - pane ea oli - tanka ea mafura - salon - mmele - air conditioner - mme mohlomong le mabili

6. Matla a li-sensor

Li-sensor tsa matla li lekanya matla a hlahisoang . Li hlokahala bakeng sa matla a ho khanna le polokeho ea bapalami . Li-sensor tsa matla li ka fumanoa holim'a lipedali, tsamaisong ea mariki le ea ho tsamaisa, le bakeng sa ho metha motsamao . Likoloi tsa sejoale-joale li na le li-sensor litulo . Ba fana ka temoso ea lebanta la setulo mme ba ts'ehetsa mohatelli oa lebanta.

7. Li-sensor tse ling

• Sensor ea phallo ea moea e sebelisoa ho lekanya phallo ea moea e kenang .

• Patlisiso ea Lambda e fumaneha ka har'a mosi pele ho converter ea catalytic. Sensor ena e lekanya litaba tsa oksijene ka har'a mosi.

• Li-sensor tsa Knock li lekola ts'ebetso ea mollo ka har'a lisilindara .

• Sensor ea throttle e lekanya angle e qalang ea throttle.

Boiteko bo fokolang, phello e kholo

Li-sensor ke likarolo tse tsofetseng, joalo ka karolo efe kapa efe ea koloi. Haeba ba hlōleha, ho hlōleha ho tla latela kapele. .

Nakong e fetileng ho fumana sesosa sa ho se sebetse ho ne ho hloka mamello. В настоящее время likarolo tsa taolo li hlahloba lintlha tse fumanoeng ho tsoa ho li-sensor bakeng sa ho utloahala, ka hona karolo e fosahetseng e fumaneha habonolo.

Ho kenya sensor hangata e fana ka tharollo e potlakileng bothateng. Ho fumaneha ha eona ho fapana haholo.

Li-sensor tse ling li ka nkeloa sebaka habonolo ntle le lisebelisoa. Ho fetola li-sensor tse ling ho hloka phetoho e kholo .

• Sensor e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ha e le hantle ke karolo ea elektroniki. e ka hokeloang le khoeleng ea likhoele.
• Hangata lifereko tsa bona ke mohloli o hlokomolohuoang oa likokoana-hloko . Libaka tsa ho kopana pakeng tsa sensor le cable harness hangata li entsoe ka koporo, e senyang nako e telele ebe e sitisa phepelo ea motlakase. Ka hona, ho bohlokoa ho batla li-plug tsena, u li hloekise ka botlalo le ho li tiisa ka setlolo sa ho ikopanya.
• Mathata a enjene a bonahalang a makatsa qalong hangata a sebetsanoa ka katleho le tsela ena.

Empa le haeba sensor e hlile e tsoile taolong, ke maemong a ikhethang feela e bolelang tahlehelo e felletseng ea moruo oa koloi. Le ho nkela likarolo tse thata ho fihlella joalo ka sensor ea crankshaft ho bohlokoa.

Ka hona, beng ba likoloi tsa khale ba eletsoa ho ithuta ka linako tsa ho fetola li-sensor. .

• Li-sensor lia utloahala fetola ka boomo . Ka tsela ena, mathata a tebileng a enjene a ka qojoa ka katleho. Sena se sebetsa, mohlala , ho sensor ea mocheso oa radiator .
• Haeba ho joalo nkela sebaka hammoho le mochini oa mocheso kapa mochini oa radiator fene e tla sebetsa ka botshepehi.
• Patlisiso ea Lambda e boetse e lokela ho nkeloa sebaka khafetsa. Sena se baballa converter ea catalytic mme se thusa ho boloka mafura.