Koloi ea Motlakase vs Koloi e tukang ka Hare – THUTO EA ROI [LIPALO]

Likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase li theoha ka potlako haholo. Naheng ea Amerika, Lekhasi la Nissan le bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse 160-20 le bitsa karolelano ea liperesente tsa 2014 tsa theko ea e ncha. Ho thoe'ng ka Poland? Re ile ra etsa qeto ea ho etsa papiso: Nissan Leaf (2014) vs Opel Astra (2014) vs Opel Astra (XNUMX) peterole + LPG ke baemeli ba tloaelehileng ba karolo ea C. Mona ke seo re tlileng le sona.

Koloi ea motlakase kapa koloi e tukang ka hare - e leng chelete e ngata ho feta?

Ho khetha koloi ea motlakase: Nissan Leaf

Karolong ea C Poland, ho na le khetho e nyenyane ea likoloi tsa motlakase ka 2014. Ka khopolo, re ka khetha pakeng tsa Ford Focus Electric, Mercedes B-Class Electric Drive le Nissan Leaf. Ha e le hantle, leha ho le joalo, sehlopheng sena ha re na boikhethelo - Se setseng ke Nissan Leaf, e mpe haholo bakeng sa bakhanni ba bangata.... Empa ha re mo fe monyetla.

Nissan Leaf (2013) e theko e tlaase ka ho fetisisa eo re e fumaneng e bitsa chelete e ngata ea PLN 42,2, empa mabili a eona ao e seng a pele a ile a re tlosa. Ho rekisa mabili ke e 'ngoe ea lintho tsa pele tseo u ka li etsang ho li-scrap jards bakeng sa likoloi tse ngotsoeng "tahlehelo eohle" ke inshorense.

Ha e le hantle, ka theko ho tloha ho 60 70 ho ea ho 2013 2014 zlotys, u ka reka mehlala ho tloha ho lilemo tse 65 ho isa ho tse XNUMX, empa kelello e tloaelehileng e u bolella hore u se ke ua ea ka tlaase ho XNUMX zlotys. Ka hona, re ne re nahana hore re tla sebelisa lipapiso Nissan Leaf ea 2014 e nang le libeteri tse 24 kWh bakeng sa 65 PLN... Hangata likoloi tse joalo li na le sebaka sa lik'hilomithara tse likete tse 40-60.

> Reader www.elektrowoz.pl: Electromobility ea rona ha e na tšepo [ MAIKUTLO]

Ho khetha koloi e tukang ka hare: Opel Astra J

Volkswagen Golf, Opel Astra le Ford Focus li tšoana ka boholo le Nissan Leaf. Re khethile Opel Astra hobane OtoMoto e boetse e kenyelletsa mehlala e nang le lisebelisoa tsa LPG ho tloha fekthering - sena se tla ba molemo bakeng sa papiso.

Opel Astra ho tloha 2014 hangata ke likoloi tsa ho hira ka morao tse nang le mileage ea bohlokoa: ho tloha ho 90 ho isa ho 170 lik'hilomithara tse likete. Ha ho bapisoa le LEAFs, tse hlahang ka ntle ho Poland feela, hangata ke likoloi tse tsoang mabenkeleng a likoloi tsa Poland.

Mefuta e theko e tlaase e bitsa chelete e ka bang PLN 27, empa kelello e tloaelehileng e bolela hore ho molemo hore u se ke ua e hlokomela. E tloaelehileng, Theko e tloaelehileng ea Opel Astra e nang le enjene ea peterole ea 1.4 litha e ka ba PLN 39. Khetho ea ho kenya khase e theko e boima hanyane, ho pota PLN 44.

> Nissan Leaf (2018): THEKO naheng ea Poland ho tloha PLN 139 ho ea ho PLN 000 [OFFICIAL]

Nissan Leaf (2014) vs. Opel Astra (2014) vs. Opel Astra (2014) LPG

Kahoo tlhōlisano e tjena:

• Nissan Leaf (2014) e nang le betri ea 24 kWh, boema-kepe ba CHAdeMO le lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 50 - THEKO: PLN 65.
• Opel Astra (2014), peterole, enjene ea 1.4L e bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse 100 - THEKO: 39 PLN.
• Opel Astra (2014), peterole + khase, enjene ea 1.4L e nang le sebaka sa lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 100 - THEKO: PLN 44.

Re nkile tšebeliso ea matla ho data ea semmuso ea EPA le karolelano ea tšebeliso ea mafura a koloi ho latela tlhaiso-leseling e tsoang ho portal ea AutoCentrum. Hape re ne re nahana hore likoloi tse tukang li hloka phetoho ea nako pele le letsete la mariki ka mor'a lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse tharo (li-pads / discs).

Ho phaella moo, litšenyehelo tsa ho "fetola" oli ka mokhoa oa LPG li eketsehile ka litšenyehelo tsa ho hlahloba tsamaiso ea LPG, ho nkela mouoane sebaka, 'me mohlomong ho nkela li-plug le li-coil sebaka, e leng ntho e tloaelehileng haholo likoloing tse tsamaeang ka khase.

Re ne re nahana hore mong'a koloi ea motlakase o sebelisa tefiso ea bosiu e le hore a se ke a imetsa sepache ka ho tjhaja. Re ile ra eketsa theko ea LPG ka liphesente tse ka bang 8 ho kenyelletsa peterole e hlokahalang ho bulela koloi le ho tsamaea lik'hilomithara tsa pele.

Duel 1: Maele a tloaelehileng = 1 kilometers ka khoeli

Ho ea ka Central Statistical Office of Poland (GUS), beng ba likoloi tse nang le mochine o tukang ka hare ba khanna ka karolelano ea lik'hilomithara tse 12 ka selemo, ke hore, hoo e ka bang 1 kilometer ka khoeli. Boemong bo joalo, esita le ka mor'a lilemo tse hlano tsa ts'ebetso, likoloi tse tukang li tla ba theko e tlaase ho feta koloi ea motlakase. Ha e le hantle, ha ho na karolo ea enjene e hlōlehileng ho fihlela joale:

Hape ke habohlokoa ho totobatsa hore ha rea ​​kenyelletsa lithaere litšenyehelong tsa ho tsamaisa kaha re lebeletse hore theko ea theko e tšoane le mefuta eohle.

Duel # 2: mileage hanyane ho feta = 1 km ka khoeli.

1 km ka khoeli kapa 200 14 km ka khoeli e feta karolelano ea Pole, empa beng ba likoloi tsa LPG ba khona ho laola likoloi tsa bona. Li theko e tlaase, kahoo li tsamaea ka boithatelo. Ho etsahala'ng ka papiso e joalo?

Hoa fumaneha hore LPG ke eona e theko e tlaase ka ho fetisisa nakong e telele, e fetang koloi ea peterole ka lilemo tse ka bang 3,5. Ho sa le joalo, ka mor'a lilemo tse 5 tsa ho khanna, koloi ea peterole e ba theko e boima ho feta phetolelo ea motlakase - 'me e ke ke ea e-ba theko e tlaase.

Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ka mor'a lilemo tsena tse hlano tsa ho khanna, re na le ramotlakase ea nang le sebaka sa lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 120 170 le koloi e tukang ka hare e nang le lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 1. Setšoantšo se boetse se bontša hore lik'hilomithara tsena tsa 200 ka khoeli li haufi le moeli, ka holim'a moo koloi ea motlakase ka tšohanyetso e fetohang chelete e ngata ka ho fetisisa. Kahoo a re leke ho nka mohato o mong hape.

Duel No. 3: 1 km ka khoeli le thekiso ea koloi ka lilemo tse 000.

Re fumane hore mohlomong beng ba likoloi ba tla teneha ke likoloi tsa bona ebe ba batla ho li rekisa kamora lilemo tse tharo tsa tšebeliso. Re ile ra makala haholo ha ho hlaha hore likoloi tsa lilemo tse 3 le 6 ha li fapane haholo ka theko. Phapang hangata e ne e le hoo e ka bang 1/3 ea litšenyehelo tsa koloi e turang haholo.

Joale ho etsahala'ng ha koloi e rekisoa lilemo tse tharo hamorao?

U ka bona ka ho hlaka hore bar e putsoa e theoha hanyane ka tlase ho mela ea lamunu le e khubelu. Sena se bolela hore ha u rekisa koloi, re khutlisa boholo ba chelete e behiloeng ka koloing, le re tla rua molemo ka ho fetisisa ho Nissan Leaf.

Litšenyehelo tsa koloi e fumanoeng tafoleng ke tsena:

• Kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa Nissan Lifa (2014) bakeng sa lilemo tse 3, ho kenyelletsa le thekiso: 27 009 PLN
• Kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa Opel Astra J (2014) bakeng sa lilemo tse 3, ho kenyelletsa le thekiso: PLN 28
• Kakaretso ea boleng ba thepa Opla Astra J (2014) bakeng sa lilemo tse 3, ho kenyelletsa le thekiso: PLN 29

Qetello

E le hore theko ea nako e telele ea koloi ea motlakase e be le phaello, hoa hlokahala:

• khanna bonyane 1 km ka khoeli,
• tsamaea haholo ho potoloha motse.

Ha litsela li le ngata ka har'a toropo, phaello ea theko e eketseha. Phaello ea ho reka koloi ea motlakase e boetse e eketseha ha re khanna libakeng tse pholileng (Iceland, Norway) hobane litšenyehelo tsa matla li nyoloha butle ho feta tšebeliso ea mafura. Leha ho le joalo, ha ho na taba hore na re lefisa lapeng kapa re batla li charger tsa mahala toropong.

Likopo tsa barekisi ba likoloi ka lilemo tse 3

Haeba re rera ho reka koloi ka lilemo tse tharo, u se ke ua kenya chelete ka koloing e nang le khase. E ke ke ea lefa ka nako, 'me theko ea thekiso e ke ke ea re lefa bakeng sa theko e holimo ea ho qala.

Koloi ea motlakase e tlameha ho nkoa ka botebo haholo. Ho ka etsahala hore ka mor'a lilemo tse tharo tsa ts'ebetso, re tla e rekisa ka theko e boima haholo ho feta li-analogues tsa peterole, e leng se tla re lumella ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tse ngata tsa ho ba le koloi:

> Li-EV li se li TUSE HO feta likoloi tse tukang tse tukang [THUTO]

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