Electromagnet tlas'a hood

Sehlooho sa sehlooho sena se bua ka lintho tse nyenyane le tse bonahalang li sa bonahale ka har'a potoloho ea motlakase ea likoloi, tse bitsoang li-relay tsa motlakase. Mosebetsi oa bona o ka sehloohong ke ho netefatsa phepelo e nepahetseng ea motlakase ho tloha betereng ho ea ho moamoheli, ka lebaka leo eseng feela matšoao a ho reteleha, mabone a tlase, a phahameng le a moholi a sebetsang, empa hape le lifensetere tsa matla le ho notlela bohareng.

E nang le lihlomo tse tsamaeang

Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso ea li-relay tsa motlakase tse sebelisoang likoloing o ka bapisoa le electromagnet e tsebahalang, mohlala, ho tsoa lithutong tsa fisiks. Ha e le hantle, e shebahala tjena: ka mor'a ho bulela sesebelisoa se amohelang, hona joale ho qala ho phalla ka har'a phepelo ea relay. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, matla a khoheli a entsoeng mokokotlong oa oona a hohela poleiti e khethehileng e suthisoang, eo ka botsebi e bitsoang ankora. Ea ho qetela e na le ho kopana, eo, hammoho le poleiti, e khahloang ke puisano ea bobeli (e tsitsitseng). Ha mabitso ka bobeli a koetsoe, motlakase o ka phalla ho tloha betri ho ea ho se amohelang. Leha ho le joalo, ha sesebelisoa se amohelang se tingoa, hona joale ka moea oa motlakase oa motlakase o emisa ho phalla. Ka lebaka leo, lihlomo tse tsamaeang li huleloa morao ke selemo 'me mabitso a bulehile.

O tšesaane ho e-na le ho ba motenya

Ha u tloaelana le molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso ea li-relay tsa motlakase, ho bohlokoa ho botsa ka ts'ebeliso ea bona e sebetsang. Ke habohlokoa ho tseba hore ke ka lebaka la likarolo tsena tse poteletseng hore lithapo tse tšesaane tsa motlakase li ka sebelisoa ho tsamaisa motlakase, ho kenyeletsa le maqhubu a phahameng. Ho bonolo ho nahana hore haeba re sa kenyelle li-relay tsa motlakase, joale re tla tlameha ho sebelisa lithapo tse teteaneng, i.e. professionally speaking/ Ketso ya ho bua: e nang le karolo e kgolo. Ho phaella moo, maemong a mangata sena se ne se tla tlameha ho etsoa ka sebaka se batlang se le seholo, ho betri ea mohala - switch receiver - fuse box - receiver. Ho phaella moo, sebaka se pakeng tsa konopo e itseng le moamoheli e tla boela e be bothata bo eketsehileng. Ea ho qetela, eo, ha e le hantle, boholo ba basebelisi ba likoloi ba sa tsebeng ka eona, maemong a mang e fihla ho limithara tse 'maloa. Lingata tse teteaneng tsa lithapo tsa motlakase li ne li tla nka sebaka se seholo hoo ho neng ho tla ba thata ho li beha, ka mohlala, tlas'a sekoti (ka likoloi tsa morao-rao sebaka sena se se se batla se tletse ka ho feletseng). Bothata bo bong e tla ba litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa ho hlahisa likhoele tse joalo.

litsela tse tharo

Ke li-relay life tse sebelisoang likoloing? Ka kakaretso, li ka aroloa ka mefuta e meraro. Hangata re kopana le li-relay le seo ho thoeng ke. bula mabitso. Lebitso la ba morao-rao le tsoa ho molao-motheo oa ketso ea bona, e theohelang ho kopanya likhokahano ha motlakase o phalla ka matsoelineng a motlakase. Relay e ka fumanoa, har'a lintho tse ling, lipotolohong tsa mefuta eohle ea leseli (lebone le phahameng, lebone le tlaase le moholi), hammoho le ho bulela lenaka le ho futhumatsa fensetere e ka morao (ka boikhethelo le fensetere ea moea). Mofuta oa bobeli oa li-relay tsa motlakase, tseo ho thoeng ke li-contacts tse koetsoeng, li sebelisoa mecheng ea alamo le ea immobilizer. Ho fapana le balekane ba bona ba bulehileng, ho li bula le ho kenya mochine o itseng ho etsa hore hona joale ho phalle. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, li-relay tsa mofuta oa boraro li kenngoa lipotolohong tsa senotlolo sa bohareng kapa lifensetere tsa matla. Ha lia "bula" kapa "koetsoe". Li-relay tsena li tsitsitse likhokahano tse holimo le tse tlase, 'me jumper e tsamaeang lipakeng tsa tsona e ikarabella bakeng sa ho fetola motlakase o fuoang moamoheli.

Hlokomela… lipotoloho tse khutšoane!

Ha ho bapisoa le likarolo tse ling tse ngata tsa likoloi, li-relay tsa motlakase ke lisebelisoa tse batlang li tšepahala. Leha ho le joalo, maemong a mang le tsona lia senyeha. Mabaka a atileng haholo a ho hloleha ha li-relay ke afe? Li ka senyeha ka bobeli ka mochini, mohlala, ka mor'a mefuta e fapaneng ea litšisinyeho (ho thulana ha litsela, joalo-joalo), le motlakase (lipotoloho tse khutšoane moleng o itseng oa ho amohela betri). Relay ea motlakase e senyehileng e tlameha ho nkeloa sebaka hang hang. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le litaba tse monate: ts'ebetso ena ha ea lokela ho hlahisa mathata a itseng. Leha ho le joalo, hlokomela! Ha u nkela sebaka, etsa bonnete ba hore u nkela sebaka se senyehileng sebaka ka relay ea mofuta o tšoanang, ka mantsoe a mang: e bulehileng, e koetsoeng, e tsitsitseng. Leha ho le joalo, ho bohlokoa haholo ho ela hloko taba ea hore ho thoeng ke. Maoto a li-plug-in a li-relay tsa mefuta e fapaneng a ka ba le sebaka se le seng 'me tabeng ena a kena ka har'a li-sockets tse fapaneng. Ka lebaka leo, re ka kenya relay habonolo ka har'a sokete, empa ka mor'a ho bulela matla, ntho e makatsang haholo e re letetse ka mokhoa oa ... potoloho e khutšoanyane ea ho kenya motlakase oa mochine o itseng. Boemo bo mpefala le ho feta ka seo ho thoeng ke. lisebelisoa tse ngata tse sebetsang (ho kenyeletsoa le tse nang le ho lieha ho tima). Ho qoba ho senyeha ho sa lebelloang le ho bitsa chelete e ngata, relay e senyehileng e lokela ho nkeloa sebaka ke workshop ea litsebi e nang le lisebelisoa tse khethehileng tsa tlhahlobo.