Li-wiper tsa VAZ 2107: morero, ho se sebetse hantle le ho lokisoa

Li-wiper tsa koloi le mochine o li laolang ke karolo e bonolo empa e le ea bohlokoa ea koloi leha e le efe. Haeba ka lebaka le itseng sesebelisoa se sa sebetse hantle kapa se khaotsa ho sebetsa ka ho feletseng, joale ponahalo ea senyeha, e ka ba sesosa sa kotsi.

Wipers VAZ 2107

Ts'ebetso ea koloi e etsahala maemong a fapaneng a leholimo le a litsela. Bakeng sa ho khanna ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le o phutholohileng, mokhanni o tlameha ho ba le ponahalo e ntle ea boemo ba tsela, ke hore, fensetere ea moea e lokela ho lula e hloekile. Li-wiper tsa Windshield li fana ka tlhoekiso ea mochini ea fensetere ho tloha litšila le pula, ho ntlafatsa ponahalo le ho eketsa boemo ba polokeho. Re tla nahana ka ho se sebetse hantle ha mochine ona le litsela tsa ho li felisa ka ho qaqileng.

Kamoo e ea sebetsang

Mosebetsi oa li-wipers o bonolo ebile o na le tatellano e latelang ea liketso:

1. Mokhanni o khetha mokhoa o lakatsehang oa ho hlakola a sebelisa switch ea likholomo tsa ho tsamaisa.
2. Ka enjene, motjhini oohle oa ho hloekisa lifensetere o kengoa tšebetsong.
3. Li-wipers li tsamaea ka ho le letšehali le ka ho le letona ho pholletsa le khalase ka lebelo le khethiloeng, li hloekisa bokaholimo.
4. Ha mochine o se o sa hlokehe, mochine o tsamaisang mohala o khutlela sebakeng sa oona sa pele.

Morero oa ho chencha li-wipers le washer ea windshield VAZ 2107: 1 - fuse ea thermal bimetallic; 2 - sesepa sa moea sa gearmotor; 3 - enjene ea washer ea moea; 4 - mounting block; 5 - sesebelisoa sa washer ka har'a sesebelisoa sa lever tse tharo; 6 - sesebelisoa se hloekileng ka har'a sesebelisoa sa lever tse tharo; 7 - phetisetso ea ho hlakoloa ha sefahleho sa moea; 8 - phetoho ea ho khantša;

Ithute haholoanyane ka khalase ho VAZ-2107: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/stekla/lobovoe-steklo-vaz-2107.html

Lihlopha

Wiper ea windshield e na le lintlha tse latelang:

• mokhoa oa lever (trapezoid);
• enjene ea motlakase;
• lesokoana;
• borashe.

Trapezium

E 'ngoe ea lintho tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa mochineng oa ho hlakola fensetere ke trapezoid. Hoo e ka bang likoloi tsohle, karolo ena e tšoana, 'me phapang e teng feela ka mekhoa ea ho tiisa, boholo le sebōpeho sa likarolo. Ts'ebetso ea trapezoid ke ho fetisetsa motsamao oa ho potoloha ho tloha mochining oa motlakase ho ea ho li-wipers, hammoho le ho netefatsa ho sisinyeha ha synchronous ea ho qetela bakeng sa ho hloekisa likhalase tsa boleng bo holimo. The trapezoid e na le melamu, 'mele le hinge.

Moralo oa trapeze: 1 - crank; 2 - ho sutumelletsa nako e khutšoanyane; 3 - lithupa tsa hinge; 4 - li-roller tsa mochine oa ho hlakola; 5 - hula nako e telele

Motor

Wiper motor ea VAZ "supa" e entsoe e le yuniti e le 'ngoe e nang le lebokose la li-gear,' me ke e 'ngoe ea lihokelo tsa mantlha tsa mochini oo ho buuoang ka ona. Enjene e na le stator e nang le limakenete tse sa feleng le sephaka se nang le moqomo o molelele, oo qetellong ea oona ho sehoang screw. Sepheo sa node ena ke ho etsa bonnete ba ho sisinyeha ha borashe holim'a windshield. Sesebelisoa se nkoa se tšepahala 'me se hlōleha ka seoelo haholo.

Relay ea Wiper

Ka Zhiguli ea khale, mochini o hloekisang moea o na le mekhoa e 'meli ea ho sebetsa - e potlakileng le e sa khaotseng ka nako ea metsotsoana e 4-6. Ke ho etsa bonnete ba hore ts'ebetso ea nako le nako e reretsoe ho senya li-relay-breaker tsa RS 514. Ho sebelisoa ha li-wiper ho lieha ho sebelisoa nakong ea pula e nyenyane, ha ts'ebetso ea khafetsa ea li-wiper e sa hlokahale, 'me ha mochine o tima ka ho feletseng, khalase e koaheloa butle-butle. e nang le marotholi a manyane a pula mme e hloka ho hloekisoa. Sehlahisoa se hokahane le mohala o akaretsang o sebelisa sehokelo sa lipini tse nne. Ka VAZ 2107, "breaker relay" e fumaneha ka lehlakoreng la mokhanni ka lehlakoreng le letšehali tlas'a sheathing ea polasetiki.

Wiper relay e fana ka ts'ebetso ea nakoana ea mochine

Lihlahla

Hoo e ka bang likoloi tsohle tsa baeti li sebelisa li-wiper blades tse peli. Ho "tse supileng" tse tsoang fekthering, ho kenyelelitsoe likarolo tse bolelele ba 33 cm. Li-brushes tse telele li ka boela tsa kenngoa, empa mojaro o moholo o tla behoa holim'a motlakase oa motlakase, o ke keng oa lebisa ho ts'ebetsong butle-butle ha mochine, empa hape. ho hloleha hoa motlakase.

Li-brushes tse bolelele ba 2107 cm li kentsoe VAZ 33 ho tloha fekthering

Ho se sebetse hantle ha li-wiper tsa VAZ 2107 le ho felisoa ha tsona

Ka li-wipers tsa windshield, ho ka ba le mathata a sa tšoaneng, a iponahatsang ka litsela tse sa tšoaneng.

Enjene e tsoileng taolong

Hangata li-wiper li ka 'na tsa se ke tsa sebetsa ka lebaka la mathata a motlakase oa motlakase. Hangata ho se sebetse hantle ho etsahala ka lebaka la ho bokella lihlahisoa tsa likhohlano ka har'a lubricant ka har'a lihlahla, e leng se lebisang ho teteaneng ha eona. Ka lebaka leo, lihlomo tsa motlakase li potoloha ka thata, e leng se lebisang ho chesoeng ke moea kapa ho chesa ha rotor lamellae. Bothata bo bong ke ho roaloa ha borashe ba enjene. Tabeng ena, ha motlakase o sebelisoa, li-wiper ha li sebetse 'me ka linako tse ling li sebetsa ha u otla mochine ka letsoho.

E leng se ka bewang

Ho e-na le mochine o tloaelehileng oa "supa", beng ba likoloi ba bang ba kenya mochine ho tloha VAZ 2110. Phetoho e joalo e lokafatsoa ke litšobotsi tse latelang tse ntle:

• ho tšepahala ho hoholo le matla;
• wiper haufi;
• Mabelo a 3 (e hloka phetoho ea litšiea tse tsoang ho Chevrolet Niva).

Enjene e joalo ea motlakase e kentsoe ntle le liphetoho leha e le life bakeng sa ho tiisa sebakeng se tloaelehileng. Leha ho le joalo, ho sa tsotellehe melemo e ka holimo, beng ba bang ba "li-classics" ba hlokomela hore ka lebaka la matla a phahameng a motlakase oa motlakase, trapezoid e hlōleha ka potlako haholo. Ka hona, pele u etsa liphetoho moralong oa wiper, ho bohlokoa ho etsa thibelo ea mochini oa khale (hloekisa trapezium ho tsoa litšila 'me u tlotse likarolo tsa ho phunya le enjene ka boeona ka lebokose la gear).

Enjene ea VAZ 2110 e kholo ka boholo le matla, empa e kena sebakeng sa eona se tloaelehileng ntle le liphetoho.

Sesebelisoa sa stock le sona se etsa mosebetsi oa sona hantle haeba se sebetsa hantle.

Ho tlosa enjene

Motlakase oa wiper o fumaneha ka morao ho hlooho e kholo ea kamore ea enjene ka lehlakoreng le letšehali. Ho qhaqha mochine, o hloka ho lokisetsa lethathamo le latelang la lisebelisoa:

• konopo e bulehileng kapa ea spanner 22;
• hlooho ea sokete bakeng sa 10;
• khoele e nyane ea katoloso
• mofero kapa mokgoa wa ratchet.

Har'a lisebelisoa tsa ho tlosa enjene, o tla hloka sete e tloaelehileng ea garage

Re tlosa karolo ka tatellano e latelang:

1. Re tiisa terminal ho tloha ho minus ea betri.
2. U sebelisa sepane sa 10, qhaqha linate tse tšoereng matsoho a wiper.
   

   Re lokolla ho tiisa matsoho a wiper ka senotlolo kapa hlooho bakeng sa 10
3. Re koba li-levers ebe re li qhaqha ho tloha li-axles tsa trapezoid.
   

   Re khumama li-levers ebe re li tlosa ho lilepe tsa trapezoid
4. Re manolla li-fastenings tsa trapezoid ka senotlolo sa 22.
   

   The trapezoid e tšoaroa ke linate ke 22, u li tlose
5. Tlosa lihlahla tsa polasetiki le litiiso.
   

   Kamano pakeng tsa 'mele e tiisitsoe ka likarolo tse lumellanang, tse tlosoa hape
6. Tiisa hood tiiso.
   

   Ho fihlella terata, phahamisa hood seal
7. Hakolla sehokelo sa motlakase sa windshield wiper.
   

   Hakolla phepelo ea motlakase ho enjene
8. Re ntša lithapo tse nang le lithapo tse tsoang sekoting se karohanong ea kamore ea enjene.
   

   Re ntša lithapo tse nang le lithapo tse tsoang sekoting se karohanong ea kamore ea enjene
9. Re manolla ho tiea ha enjene ea motlakase ka ho koba sekoaelo se sireletsang.
   

   Ratchet e lokollela koloi e kenang 'meleng
10. Re tlosa li-wiper drives 'meleng ebe re qhaqha mochine o tsoang koloing.
    

    Ha re se re ntšitse li-fasteners tsohle, re qhaqha enjene ea motlakase mochining
11. Re phunya ka screwdriver, ka mor'a moo re tlosa latch le washer ho tloha setsing sa mochine ebe re khaola ho phunyeletsa ka boeona.
    

    Re phunya ka screwdriver mme re tlose mokelikeli ka washer, re khaola molamu
12. Hlakola "crank mountain" 'me ue tlose.
    

    Ha u se u lokollotse "crank mount", e tlose ho tloha moqomong oa enjene
13. Re manolla liboutu tse tšoereng enjene ebe re tlosa bracket ka lithupa.
    

    Enjene e tšoaretsoe bracket ka liboutu tse tharo, li lokolle
14. Ka mor'a ho lokisa kapa ho fetola mochine oa motlakase, re bokana ka tatellano e ka morao, re tlotsa li-hinges ka grease, mohlala, Litol-24.

Tokiso ea makoloi

Ho rarolla mathata a likarolo tsa enjene ea motlakase, e tlameha ho qhaqhoa.

Moqapi oa mochine oa ho hlakola: 1 - sekoahelo; 2 - phanele; 3 - lebili la gear la reducer; 4 - washer oa tšepe; 5 - washer textolite; 6 - sekoahelo fastening poleiti; 7 - 'mele; 8 - ankora; 9 - moferefere; 10 - lesale la ho boloka; 11 - sekoahelo se sireletsang; 12 - washer ea selemo; 13 - lesale la ho tiisa; 14 - ho lokisa washer; 15 - ho kenya letsoho; 16 - sekoahelo sa motlakase

Har'a lisebelisoa u hloka feela sete ea screwdrivers. Re arola node ka tatellano e latelang:

1. Lokolla li-screws tse sireletsang sekoahelo sa polasetiki.
   

   Hlakola sekoaelo sa polasetiki sa enjene
2. Tlosa sekerufu se ts'oereng seqhomane sa terata.
   

   Tlosa screw e tšoereng terata
3. Tlosa phanele mme u tiise.
   

   Hlakola phanele hammoho le tiiso
4. Tlosa ka screwdriver 'me u tlose stopper, cap le washers.
   

   Re hoka setopo ka screwdriver ebe re e tlosa hammoho le cap le washers
5. Re hatella axis ebe re sutumelletsa lisebelisoa ka ntle ho lebokose la gear.
   

   Ho hatella axle, tlosa gear ho lebokose la gear
6. Re qhaqha lisebelisoa tsa tšepe le textolite ho tloha ho axis.
   

   Li-washer li teng holim'a axis ea gear, li qhaqha
7. Re manolla li-fasteners tsa gearbox.
   

   Lokolla li-screws tse kenyang lebokose la gear.
8. Re ntša lipoleiti.
   

   Ho tlosa lipoleiti tse kenyang mmeleng
9. Demountable motor housing.
   

   Arola ntlo ea enjene le lihlomo
10. Re ntša ankora ho lebokose la gear.
    

    Re tlosa ankora ho lebokose la gear
11. Tlosa li-brushes ho litšepe tsa borashe.
    

    Re ntša li-brushes tsa enjene ea motlakase ho tsoa ho litšepe tsa borashe
12. Re hloekisa motlakase ka hare ho lerōle ka moea o hatelitsoeng.
13. Re hlahloba boemo ba li-brushes ka botsona, li-armature le mapheo a eona. Li-brushes li tlameha ho tsamaea ka bolokolohi ka har'a li-brashi, liliba ha lia lokela ho senyeha 'me li lule li le elastic.
14. Re hloekisa mabitso ho ankora ka sandpaper e ntle ebe re e hlakola ka rag e hloekileng e kolobisitsoeng ka solvent. Haeba armature e apere haholo kapa mapheo a chesoa, karolo e lokela ho nkeloa sebaka.
    

    Re hloekisa mabitso ho ankora ho tloha litšila ka sandpaper
15. Kopano e etsoa ka tatellano e fapaneng.

Mathata a trapeze

Taba ea hore ho ne ho e-na le mathata ka wiper trapezoid e pakoa ke litšitiso mosebetsing oa li-wipers. Li ka iponahatsa ka mokhoa oa ho emisa ka mokhoa o sa reroang nakong ea ts'ebetso kapa ho tsamaea butle haholo ha borashe. Ho phaella moo, letšoao la ho se sebetse ha trapezoid ke ho qhoma kapa melumo e sa tloaelehang nakong ea ts'ebetso. Bothata bo bakoa ke ponahalo ea oxide ka har'a lihlahla tsa trapezium, hammoho le ho bola ha li-axles. Haeba re hlokomoloha ho se sebetse ho joalo, joale ka mor'a nako mochine oa motlakase o tla hlōleha ka lebaka la meroalo e phahameng.

Tokiso ea mekhoa

Ho tlosa trapezoid, re etsa tatellano ea liketso tse tšoanang le ha re qhaqha mochine oa ho hlakola. Har'a lisebelisoa u hloka feela screwdriver e bataletseng. Re arola mochine ka tatellano e latelang:

1. Re tlosa li-stoppers ho li-shafts ka bobeli, re li phunya ka screwdriver.
   

   Re tlosa li-stopper ho li-axles, re li phunya ka screwdriver
2. Tlosa li-washer ho li lokisa.
   

   Tlosa li-shims ho tloha ho li-shafts
3. Re ntša li-axles tsa trapezoid ka har'a bracket ebe re tlosa li-shims tse ka tlase.
   

   Ka mor'a ho qhaqha li-axles, tlosa li-shims tse tlaase
4. Re tlosa litiiso ho tloha ka morao ka har'a masakaneng.
   

   Axle e tiisitsoe ka reng ea rabara, e ntše
5. Re sheba traction. Haeba ho na le tšenyo ea likhoele, li-splines kapa ka tlhahiso e kholo ea li-axles, hammoho le masoba ka har'a li-brackets, re nkela sebaka sa kopano ea trapezoid.
   

   Ka mor'a ho qhaqha, re hlahloba boemo ba khoele, li-splines, 'me ka tlhahiso e kholo, re fetola kopano ea trapezoid.
6. Haeba likarolo tsa trapezoid li le boemong bo botle 'me li ntse li ka sebetsa, ha re bokella mochine oa li-axis tsa melamu, re tlotsa ka mafura.
   

   Pele o kopana, tlotsa li-axles ka oli ea Litol-24
7. Ho kenya ho etsoa ka tatellano e fapaneng.

Video: ho nkela sebaka sa trapezoid ho "tse supileng"

Ho fetola li-wiper tsa trapezoid vaz 2107

Tlhophiso e nepahetseng ea trapezoid

Kamora ho etsa mosebetsi oa ho lokisa ka trapezoid, o hloka ho beha boemo bo nepahetseng ba mochini. Ho etsa sena, etsa mehato e latelang:

1. Re beha enjene sebakeng sa eona sa pele, seo re hokahanyang block ka lithapo, re bulela mokhoa oa ho hlakola ka mochini o tsamaisang mohala, o e tima ebe o emela hore koloi ea motlakase e emise.
   

   Pele o kenya enjene sebakeng, hoa hlokahala ho fana ka matla ho eona ho beha boemo ba pele
2. Re beha crank le molamu o mokhuts'oane ho bapana, ka mor'a moo re lokisa koloi ho trapezoid.
   

   Crank e tlameha ho behoa ho bapa le sehokelo se sekhuts'oane pele se ts'oaroa ho axis ea motor.

Video: ho lokisa boemo ba li-wipers

FETOLA MAEMO SESUPI.

Wiper relay ha e sebetse

Ha ho se na ts'ebetso ea nakoana nakong ea ts'ebetso ea "wiper", lebaka le ka sehloohong ke ho senyeha ha "breaker relay". Tsela ea ho tsoa ke ho nkela sesebelisoa sebaka.

Ho nkela sebaka sa relay

Ho tlosa relay, o tla hloka Phillips le screwdriver e bataletseng. Re sebetsa ka tatellano e latelang:

1. U sebelisa screwdriver, tlosa litšepe tsa mahlakoreng 'me u li tlose.
   

   Tlosa sekoahelo sa polasetiki ka screwdriver 'me ue tlose.
2. Re khaola block ka lithapo tsa wiring tse tsoang ho relay.
   

   Re khaola block ka lithapo tsa likhoele ho tloha ho relay (phanele ea lisebelisoa e qhaqhiloe hore e hlake)
3. U sebelisa screwdriver ea Phillips, lokolla sekoahelo sa relay 'me u se tlose koloing.
   

   The relay-breaker e khomaretsoe ka li-screws tse peli tse itšebetsang 'meleng, li li lokolle
4. Re kenya karolo e ncha le likarolo tsohle tse qhetsoeng ka tatellano e fapaneng.

Ithute ho tlosa dashboard ka nepo: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/panel-priborov/panel-priborov-vaz-2107.html

Ho se sebetse hantle ha sesebelisoa sa Wiper

The stalk switch of the "supa" e na le boikarabello ba ho nolofalletsa mesebetsi e latelang:

• thinya;
• ho khantša hlooho;
• li-wipers le washer ea lifensetere.

The fapoha e haholo ka tšeptjoang le ka seoelo hloleha. Leha ho le joalo, ka linako tse ling e ntse e tlameha ho fetoloa, 'me sena se etsahala ka lebaka la ho chesoa ha mabitso kapa ho senyeha ha likarolo tsa mochine. Ho sebetsa, o tla hloka lethathamo le latelang la lisebelisoa:

• hlooho 24;
• hlooho kapa senotlolo sa 8;
• vorotok kapa rattle;
• sekoti se sephara.

Phetoho ea phetoho

Ho fetola switch, etsa tatellano e latelang ea liketso:

1. Re phunya lebili la setere ka screwdriver ebe rea e tlosa.
   

   Re tlosa mokhabiso o khabisitsoeng ho tloha lebiling la ho tsamaisa, re o phunya ka screwdriver
2. Tima nut ea setereng ka hlooho ea 24, empa eseng ka ho feletseng.
   

   Lebili la setereng le holim'a shaft le ts'oaroa ke linate tse 24, re li qhaqha ka thuso ea lesela le hlooho, empa eseng ka ho feletseng.
3. Re kokota lebili la setere, re otla ka matsoho.
   

   Ka ho otla liatla ka borōna, re kokota lebili la setereng hore le tsoe mofeng
4. Re hlakola linate ka ho feletseng ebe re tlosa lebili la setereng ho tloha ka shaft.
5. Re tima li-screws tse sireletsang casing ka screwdriver ea Phillips ebe re tlosa lesela la polasetiki.
   

   Hlakola li-screws tse sireletsang mokotla oa polasetiki
6. Tlosa liphahlo ka lithapo ka tlas'a karolo e ka pele.
   

   Hakolla lihokelo tsa switjha
7. Ka hlooho ea 8, hlakola sekoahelo sa switjha ho ea moqomong oa ho tsamaisa.
   

   Ka senotlolo kapa hlooho bakeng sa 8, hlakola sekoahelo sa switjha ho ea moqomong oa ho tsamaisa
8. Re tlosa switjha hammoho le lithapo.
   

   Ho tlosa switch ho tloha moqomong oa ho tsamaisa
9. Kenya karolo e ncha ka tatellano ea morao.

Fuse e phatlohile

Sesosa se tloaelehileng sa li-wiper tse sa sebetseng ke fuse e fofang. Ho VAZ 2107, ho kenya fusible ho ikarabella bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea li-wipers F2 bakeng sa 10 A, e ka lebokoseng la fuse.

2 A fuse F10 e ikarabella bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea wiper le washer ea windshield le mabone a hlooho.

Sebaka sa marang-rang se kenngoa tlas'a hood haufi le windshield ka lehlakoreng le letona.

Ho hlahloba le ho fetola fuse

Haeba li-wiper li emisitse ho sebetsa, joale pele ho tsohle ho bohlokoa ho hlahloba botšepehi ba ntho e sireletsang. Ho etsa sena, o ka sebelisa multimeter ka ho bulela mokhoa oa ho daela. Haeba karolo e sebetsa, joale khanyetso e tla ba zero. Ho seng joalo, element e hloka ho nkeloa sebaka.

Ha fuse e lla, khanyetso ea ntho e sebetsang e lokela ho ba zero

Ke hobane'ng ha fuse e lla

Ka linako tse ling ho etsahala hore fusible kenya e chese ntle le lebaka le hlakileng. Tabeng ena, o hloka ho hlahloba potoloho eohle ea motlakase ho tloha mohloling oa matla ho ea ho motlakase. Ho hlōleha ha fuse ho bontša potoloho e khutšoanyane, ke hore, tšebeliso e phahameng haholo ea hona joale ho feta tekanyo ea ntho e sireletsang. Bothata bo ka boela ba bakoa ke potoloho e khutšoanyane ea mohala ho ea 'meleng, ho jamming ea trapezium ka lebaka la ho haelloa ke lubrication ka melamu, e leng se bontšang tlhokahalo ea tlhahlobo le tlhokomelo e thibelang karolo ea mechine ea kopano.

Tse ling mabapi le ho nkela lebokose la fuse sebaka: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/blok-predohraniteley-vaz-2107.html

Windshield washer ha e sebetse

Mochine o hlatsoang fensetere o sebelisetsoa ho tlosa litšila holim'a fensetere. Sesebelisoa se fafatsa metsi kapa mokelikeli o khethehileng. Lintlha tse ka sehloohong tsa mochine ona ke:

• tanka ea metsi;
• enjene;
• lipompo;
• li-tubes tse kopanyang.

Pompo e hlatsoang e fumaneha ka letamong 'me e fana ka mokelikeli ka li-tubes ho ea ho li-nozzles

Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea koloi e nang le washer, ho ka hlaha mathata a fapaneng a lebisang ho se sebetseng ha eona:

• ho hlōleha ha mochine;
• fuse e phatlohileng;
• ho kobeha ha tube;
• ho robeha ha mochini o tsamaisang mela;
• ho kopana ho futsanehileng potolohong ea matla.

Sheba enjene

Ho hlōleha ha pompo ea washer ho bonolo ho hlahloba. E le hore u etse sena, bula hood feela 'me u hule lever holim'a sesebelisoa sa tsamaiso, se ikarabellang bakeng sa mosebetsi oa ho fana ka mokelikeli ho windshield. Nakong ena, ts'ebetso ea motlakase e tla utloahala ka ho hlaka. Haeba sena se sa etsahale, joale ho se sebetse ho ka bakoa ka bobeli pompong ka boeona le ka fuse kapa karolo e 'ngoe ea potoloho ea motlakase. Ho etsa bonnete ba hore bothata bo lutse ka har'a enjene, re lekanya motlakase ka li-probe tsa multimeter ha washer e buloa. Haeba ho na le motlakase, empa pompo ha e sebetse, joale u lokela ho hlokomela ho e nkela sebaka.

Video: ho hlahloba mochini oa wiper ho "classic"

Nozzles

Haeba motlakase o ntse o sebetsa, 'me mokelikeli o sa fanoe ka li-nozzles, joale ho ke ke ha e-ba thata ho tseba bothata, kaha ho na le mabaka a seng makae feela a ketsahalo ena:

• ho thibela li-nozzle fittings;
• tube ea phepelo e tsoile;
• ho kobeha tube.

U ka tseba ho se sebetse hantle ka ho hlahloba li-tubes ho tloha mochineng ho ea ho li-injection. Haeba ho se na likarolo tse nang le kinks 'me tube ha e e-s'o oele, joale lebaka le teng ka ho koala li-nozzles, tse ka hloekisoang ka nale ea ho roka le ho phunyeletsoa ka compressor.

Haeba li-tubes tsa enjene le washer li le maemong a matle, joale ho bohlokoa ho hloekisa li-nozzles ka nale le compressor.

Fuse le mounting block

Botšepehi ba fuse bo hlahlojoa ka tsela e ts'oanang le ea li-wipers tsa windshield. Ntho e ts'oanang ea ts'ireletso e ikarabella bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea washer joalo ka li-wipers. Ntle le fuse, pina e ka har'a boloko e ntseng e phahama ka linako tse ling e chesa, eo ka eona matla a fanoang ho washer. Tabeng ena, o hloka ho qhaqha lebokose la fuse le ho tsosolosa ntho ea conductive ka ho kopanya, ka mor'a ho hloekisa pina ho tloha ho varnish.

Ka linako tse ling pina e chesa ka har'a boloko e ntseng e phahama, e ka khutlisoang ka ho soasoa

Understeering's shifter

Ke habohlokoa ho qala ho hlahloba mochine oa tsamaiso ho VAZ 2107 haeba fuse, motlakase le potoloho eohle ea motlakase eo motlakase o fanoang ka eona ho pompo e le boemong bo botle. Wiring tabeng ena ha ea lokela ho ba le likheo, ho qhibiliha ho qhibiliha le tšenyo e 'ngoe e bonahalang. Ho lekola switch ea mehala ea ho tsamaisa, ke multimeter feela e tla lekana. Ha re se re khaolitse li-connectors ho sesebelisoa seo ho buuoang ka sona, re kopanya li-probe tsa sesebelisoa ka mokhoa oa ho tsoela pele ka li-pin tse peli. Haeba sesebelisoa se sebetsa, joale ka mokhoa oa washer, sesebelisoa se tla bontša ho hanyetsa zero. Ho seng joalo, mochine o tla tlameha ho nkeloa sebaka.

Video: ho hlahloba sesebelisoa sa wiper mode

Li-wipers bakeng sa mabone a pele

Beng ba bang ba "sevens" bakeng sa boiketlo ba ho sebelisa lebone la hlooho ba kenya li-wiper holim'a mabone. Ka thuso ea likarolo tsena, ha ho hlokahale hore u lule u hloekisa li-optics ho tloha litšila ka letsoho, tse bohlokoa haholo nakong ea lipula. Ho kenya tšebetsong mochini, lethathamo le latelang le tla hlokahala:

• li-motors tse hloekisang li-headlamp 2 li-pcs. (ka ho le letšehali le ka ho le letona);
• mekoallo e 'meli ea phetoho;
• brush lead;
• borashe;
• letamo la washer le nang le lipompo tse peli;
• li-relay tse hlano;
• wiring e nang le liphaephe;
• valve ea solenoid ho tloha "tse robeli";
• tee le washer tube e ka bang 2 m.

Ha e le li-brushes ka botsona, li ka kenngoa ka bobeli ho tloha VAZ 2107 le ho tloha VAZ 2105.

Lintho tse ka sehloohong tsa ho hlomella mabone a hlooho ka li-wiper ke li-motors, leashes, brushes, tanka e nang le lipompo, electrovalve, relay le wiring.

bophirima

Tatelano ea mehato ea ho kenya li-cleaner tsa mabone a pele ke tse latelang:

1. Re hlakola li-fasteners ebe re tlosa grille ea radiator.
   

   Re qhaqha grill ea radiator ka ho tlosa li-fasteners tse tsamaellanang
2. Re kenya li-motors ka har'a li-grooves tsa bona tsa tlhaho.
   

   Re kenya li-motors ka har'a li-grooves tsa matsoalloa
3. Re lokisa li-motors tsa motlakase tse tsoang ka ntle ka linate tse 14. E le hore sefate se se ke sa fetoha se bolila, tlosa sekoahelo sa rabara, tlatsa mafura a Litol-24 tlas'a eona 'me ue behe sebakeng seo.
   

   Li-motor li tlameletsoe ka linate bakeng sa 14
4. Re kenya li-leashes ka li-brushes holim'a shaft.
   

   Li-lead li khomaretsoe ho shaft ea li-motors tsa motlakase
5. Re otlolla li-tubes tsa washer tlas'a hood ebe re kenya grille ea radiator sebakeng seo.
   

   Re otlolla li-tubes ho tloha ho li-brushes tlas'a hood
6. Ho e-na le letamo le tloaelehileng la ho hlatsoa, ​​re beha letamo le nang le li-motors tse peli. Tube e hokahane le e 'ngoe e eang fensetereng, phaephe e tsoang maboneng a marang-rang e kopantsoe ho e' ngoe ka tee le valve. Ho feta moo, valve e fanoa ho tloha phepelong ea matla ea pompo.
   

   Re nkela tanka e tloaelehileng sebaka ka e ncha e nang le lipompo tse peli
7. Re kopanya lithapo ho ea ka setšoantšo.
   

   Re kopanya mochini o hlatsoang mabone ho latela setšoantšo
8. Re kenya relay sebakeng sa eona se tloaelehileng sebakeng se ntseng se eketseha.
   

   Li-relay tsa li-cleaners le li-washer tsa lebone la hlooho li kentsoe ka har'a boloko e ntseng e holisoa ka har'a sekotjana se loketseng

Kaha, ho ea ka litaelo tse hlalositsoeng ka holimo, mochini o hlatsoang mabone o sebetsa ka nako e le 'ngoe le mochini o hlatsoang moea, nakong ea selemo le ea hoetla, mokelikeli o tsoang tanka o sebelisoa ka potlako motšehare, o sa lumellaneng le beng ba likoloi ba bangata. Bakeng sa tšebeliso e utloahalang ea mokelikeli, konopo e arohaneng e lokela ho kenngoa holim'a washer ea lebone la hlooho.

Ho etsa sena, etsa mehato e latelang:

1. Re ntša lithapo ho tloha Ш3 | 2 ka kamoreng 'me u kenye sebaka se se nang letho Ш2 | 8 ho ​​ea ka setšoantšo.
   

   Bakeng sa taolo e arohaneng ea mochini o hlatsoang thepa le mochini o hloekisang mabone a hlooho, liphetoho tse ling ho potoloho ea motlakase li tlameha ho etsoa.
2. Re ntša lithapo ho tloha Ш7 | 8 ka kamoreng 'me u kenye sebaka se se nang letho Ш8 | 7.
3. Ka har'a sehokelo sa mahala sa pad Ш3 | 2 re qala ho tlosa ka konopo efe kapa efe, eo re e kenyang sebakeng se loketseng mokhanni.
   

   Konopo ea ho laola li-washer le li-cleaner tsa mabone a hlooho li ka behoa sebakeng leha e le sefe se loketseng ka kamoreng

Mochine oa "wiper" oa "supa" nako le nako o hloka tlhokomelo, kaha ts'ebetso ea likarolo e amahanngoa le likhohlano tse sa feleng. Haeba mathata a hlaha, o ka khetholla le ho a lokisa, 'me u ke ke ua hloka lisebelisoa tse khethehileng le phihlelo e pharaletseng ea ho lokisa koloi.