Enjine ea Nissan X-Trail
Tse ka hare
Moloko oa pele oa Nissan X-Trail o thehiloe ka 2000. Crossover ena e kopaneng e bile karabo ea bobeli ea moetsi oa Majapane ho crossover e tsebahalang haholo ea Toyota RAV4. Koloi e ile ea bonahala e sa tloaeleha ho feta mohatelli ea tsoang Toyota 'me e ntse e hlahisoa ho fihlela kajeno. Hona joale moloko oa boraro oa koloi o le moleng oa kopano.
Ka mor'a moo, re tla tšohla ka ho qaqileng moloko o mong le o mong le lienjini tse kentsoeng ho tsona.
Moloko oa pele
Joalokaha ho boletsoe ka holimo, moloko oa pele oa crossover o hlahile ka 2000 'me o ile oa hlahisoa ka lilemo tse 7, ho fihlela ka 2007. X-Trail e ne e na le li-unit tse 5 tsa matla, tse 3 tsa peterole le tse 2 tsa diesel:
- Enjene ea peterole e nang le boholo ba lilithara tse 2, hp ea 140. Fektheri e tšoaeang QR20DE;
- Enjene ea peterole e nang le boholo ba lilithara tse 2,5, 165 hp. Factory e tšoaea QR25DE;
- Setsi sa matla a peterole se nang le boholo ba lilithara tse 2, matla a 280 hp. Fektheri e tšoaeang SR20DE / DET;
- Enjene ea diesel e nang le boholo ba lilithara tse 2,2, 114 hp. Fektheri e tšoaeang YD22;
- Enjene ea diesel e nang le boholo ba lilithara tse 2,2, 136 hp. Fektheri e tšoaeang YD22;
Moloko oa bobeli
Ho rekisoa ha moloko oa bobeli oa crossover ea Japane ho qalile qetellong ea 2007. Palo ea likarolo tsa matla ka koloing e fokotsehile, hona joale ho na le tse 4 tsa tsona, ha lienjineri tse peli tsa diesel li ne li le ncha. Enjene e qobelloang ea 2-liter SR20DE / DET e nang le matla a 280 hp, e kentsoeng likoloing tsa Japane, ha e sa hlola e kenngoa molokong oa bobeli.
Ka 2010, SUV e ile ea nchafatsoa hanyane. Leha ho le joalo, lenane la likarolo tsa matla ho X-Trail ha le so fetohe.
Lethathamo la lienjineri tsa Nissan X-Trail tsa moloko oa bobeli:
- Enjene ea peterole ea litha e le 2, 140 hp. Fektheri e tšoaeang MR20DE/M4R;
- Enjene ea peterole e nang le boholo ba lilithara tse 2,5, 169 hp. Factory e tšoaea QR25DE;
- Enjene ea diesel e nang le boholo ba lilithara tse 2,2, 114 hp. Fektheri e tšoaeang YD22;
- Enjene ea diesel e nang le boholo ba lilithara tse 2,2, 136 hp. Fektheri e tšoaeang YD22;
Moloko oa boraro
Ka 2013, thekiso ea moloko oa boraro e qalile, e hlahisoang ho fihlela kajeno. Moloko ona o fetohile mochine o mocha, ka ntle, le moloko o fetileng, ntle le boholo, o sa amaneng le letho. Haeba ponahalo ea koloi e ne e le ncha ka ho feletseng, joale lenane la lihlopha tsa matla ha le so ntlafatsoe. Leha ho le joalo, ho ka ba ho nepahetseng ho ngola, e fokotsehile feela, lienjineri tsa diesel li ile tsa nyamela lethathamong la lisebelisoa tsa matla, 'me ke lienjiniere tsa peterole feela:
- Enjene ea peterole ea litha e le 2, 145 hp. Fektheri e tšoaeang MR20DE/M4R;
- Enjene ea peterole e nang le boholo ba lilithara tse 2,5, 170 hp. Factory e tšoaea QR25DE;
Joalokaha u ka bona, yuniti ea pele ea matla e ncha ka ho feletseng, empa ea bobeli e ne e le teng melokong eohle e meraro ea X-Trail, leha ho le joalo, nako le nako e ne e le ea sejoale-joale ebile e eketsoa ka matla, leha e le hanyane. Haeba molokong oa pele enjene ea 2,5 litha e ile ea hlahisa 165 hp, joale molokong oa boraro e ne e le 5 hp. matla ho feta.
Selemong se fetileng, moloko oa boraro oa SUV ea Japane o ile oa lokisoa. Phapang e kholo, ho phaella ponahalong, e fetohileng hanyenyane, e ne e le ponahalo lethathamong la likarolo tsa matla a 1,6-litha e le nngwe ea enjene ea disele e nang le matla a 130 hp. Letšoao la feme ea enjene ena e ne e le R9M.
Ka mor'a moo, re tla sekaseka yuniti ka 'ngoe ea matla ka botlalo.
Enjene ea peterole QR20DE
Enjene ena e kentsoe feela molokong oa pele oa crossover. 'Me o ne a e-na le lintlha tse latelang:
| Lilemo tsa tokollo | ho tloha 2000 ho isa 2013 |
|---|---|
| Mokelikeli | AI-95 ea peterole |
| Bophahamo ba enjene, cu. cm | 1998 |
| Palo ea diselennere | 4 |
| Palo ea li-valve ka silindara | 4 |
| Matla a enjine, hp / rev. min | 147/6000 |
| Torque, Nm/rpm | 200/4000 |
| Tšebeliso ea mafura, l/100 km; | |
| toropo | 11.07.2018 |
| pina | 6.7 |
| potoloho e tsoakiloeng | 8.5 |
| Sehlopha sa piston: | |
| Moqomo bophara, limilimithara | 89 |
| Leqeba la piston, mm | 80.3 |
| Compression ratio | 9.9 |
| Sesebelisoa sa block sa cylinder | aluminium |
| Sisteme ea matla | injector |
| Palo ea oli ka enjeneng, l. | 3.9 |
Enjene ena e ke ke ea bitsoa e atlehileng. Mohloli o tloaelehileng oa yuniti ena ea matla o kae-kae lik'hilomithara tse 200 - 250, tseo, ka mor'a mechine e tsamaeang e sa feleng ea lilemo tsa bo-90, e neng e shebahala joaloka litšeho le ntho e sa thabiseng ho balateli ba likoloi tsa Majapane ka kakaretso le likoloi tsa Nissan ka ho khetheha.
Ho ile ha fanoa ka limaraka tse latelang tsa oli bakeng sa koloi ena:
- 0W-30
- 5W-20
- 5W-30
- 5W-40
- 10W-30
- 10W-40
- 10W-60
- 15W-40
- 20W-20
Ho ea ka buka ea tekheniki, nako pakeng tsa liphetoho tsa oli e ne e le 20 km. Empa ho tsoa phihlelong, haeba u latela litlhahiso tsena, enjene e ke ke ea feta lik'hilomithara tse 000, kahoo haeba u batla hore enjene e tsamaee ho feta mileage e ka holimo, ho molemo ho fokotsa nako pakeng tsa ho fetola lik'hilomithara tse 200 000.
Ntle le Nissan X-Trail, likarolo tsena tsa matla le tsona li kentsoe mefuteng e latelang:
- Nissan pele
- Nana ea Nissan
- Nissan serena
- Nissan Wingroad
- Nissan Bokamoso
- Nissan Prairie
Enjene ea peterole QR25DE
Ha e le hantle, enjene ena ke QR20DE, empa e na le molumo o eketsehileng oa ho fihla ho lilithara tse 2,5. Majapane a ile a khona ho finyella sena ntle le ho senya li-cylinders, empa feela ka ho eketsa sekhahla sa piston ho 100 mm. Ho sa tsotellehe taba ea hore enjene ena e ke ke ea nkoa e atlehile, e ile ea kenngoa melokong eohle e meraro ea X-Trail, e ne e le ka lebaka la hore Majapane a ne a se na enjene e 'ngoe ea 2,5 litha e le nngwe.
Sesebelisoa sa motlakase se ne se e-na le litšobotsi tse latelang tsa tekheniki:
| Lilemo tsa tokollo | ho tloha ka 2001 ho fihlela kajeno |
|---|---|
| Mokelikeli | AI-95 ea peterole |
| Bophahamo ba enjene, cu. cm | 2488 |
| Palo ea diselennere | 4 |
| Palo ea li-valve ka silindara | 4 |
| Matla a enjine, hp / rev. min | 152/5200 160/5600 173/6000 178/6000 182/6000 200/6600 250/5600 |
| Torque, Nm/rev. min | 245/4400 240/4000 234/4000 244/4000 244/4000 244/5200 329/3600 |
| Tšebeliso ea mafura, l/100 km; | |
| toropo | 13 |
| pina | 8.4 |
| potoloho e tsoakiloeng | 10.7 |
| Sehlopha sa piston: | |
| Moqomo bophara, limilimithara | 89 |
| Leqeba la piston, mm | 100 |
| Compression ratio | 9.1 9.5 10.5 |
| Sesebelisoa sa block sa cylinder | aluminium |
| Sisteme ea matla | injector |
| Palo ea oli ka enjeneng, l. | 5.1 |
Joaloka yuniti e fetileng ea matla, e ne e ke ke ea ithorisa ka ho tšepahala ho phahameng. Ke 'nete, molokong oa bobeli oa crossover, motlakase o ile oa e-ba le phetoho e nyenyane ea sejoale-joale, e nang le phello e ntle ho ts'epahalo ea eona, empa ka tlhaho ha ea ka ea e eketsa haholo.
Leha taba ea hore yuniti ena ea matla e amana le litha e le 'ngoe, e hloka oli ea enjene haholo. Baetsi ba khothaletsa ho sebelisa mefuta e 'meli feela ea oli ho eona:
- 5W-30
- 5W-40
Ka tsela, haeba motho e mong a sa tsebe, joale ho conveyor ea k'hamphani ea Majapane, oli ea tlhahiso ea bona e tšeloa, e ka rekoang feela ho mohoebi ea lumelletsoeng.
Ha e le linako tsa phetoho ea oli, mona bahlahisi ba khothaletsa nako e khuts'oane ho feta molekane oa eona oa lilithara tse peli, ka mor'a lik'hilomithara tse 15 000 feela. Empa ha e le hantle, ho molemo ho fetola bonyane ka mor'a lik'hilomithara tse 10, 'me hantle ka mor'a 000 km.
Kaha yuniti ena ea matla e entsoe nako e telele ho feta ea litha e le 'ngoe, mefuta eo e kentsoeng ho eona ho feta:
- Nissan altima
- Nana ea Nissan
- Nissan maxima
- Nissan murano
- Tsela ea Nissan
- Nissan pele
- Nissan Sentra
- Infiniti QX60 Hybrid
- Nissan o boletse esale pele
- Nissan serena
- "Nissan Presage"
- Nissan Frontier
- Nissan mohale
- Equator ea Suzuki
Karolo ea matla a peterole SR20DE/DET
Ena ke eona feela yuniti ea matla ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-90 e kentsoeng sefapanong sa Majapane. Ke 'nete hore "X-Trails" e nang le eona e ne e fumaneha feela lihlekehlekeng tsa Japane le likoloi tse nang le enjene ena ha lia ka tsa isoa linaheng tse ling. Empa hoa khoneha hore Bochabela bo Hōle u ka kopana le koloi e nang le motlakase ona.
Ho ea ka litlhaloso, ena ke enjene e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea ba kentsoeng Nissan X-Trail, ka lebaka la ho tšepahala (ba bangata ba nka hore enjene ena ke ea ka ho sa feleng) le ka lebaka la litšobotsi tsa matla. Leha ho le joalo, e ile ea kenngoa feela molokong oa pele oa jipi, ka mor'a moo e ile ea tlosoa ka mabaka a tikoloho. Enjene ena e ne e e-na le lintlha tse latelang:
| Lilemo tsa tokollo | 1989 ho 2007 |
|---|---|
| Mokelikeli | Peterole AI-95, AI-98 |
| Bophahamo ba enjene, cu. cm | 1998 |
| Palo ea diselennere | 4 |
| Palo ea li-valve ka silindara | 4 |
| Matla a enjine, hp / rev. min | 115/6000 125/5600 140/6400 150/6400 160/6400 165/6400 190/7000 205/6000 205/7200 220/6000 225/6000 230/6400 250/6400 280/6400 |
| Torque, Nm/rev. min | 166/4800 170/4800 179/4800 178/4800 188/4800 192/4800 196/6000 275/4000 206/5200 275/4800 275/4800 280/4800 300/4800 315/3200 |
| Tšebeliso ea mafura, l/100 km; | |
| toropo | 11.5 |
| pina | 6.8 |
| potoloho e tsoakiloeng | 8.7 |
| Sehlopha sa piston: | |
| Moqomo bophara, limilimithara | 86 |
| Leqeba la piston, mm | 86 |
| Compression ratio | 8.3 (SR20DET) 8.5 (SR20DET) 9.0 (SR20VET) 9.5 (SR20DE/SR20Di) 11.0 (SR20VE) |
| Sesebelisoa sa block sa cylinder | aluminium |
| Sisteme ea matla | injector |
| Palo ea oli ka enjeneng, l. | 3.4 |
Setsi sena sa matla se sebelisa mefuta e mengata ka ho fetisisa ea oli ea enjene:
- 5W-20
- 5W-30
- 5W-40
- 5W-50
- 10W-30
- 10W-40
- 10W-50
- 10W-60
- 15W-40
- 15W-50
- 20W-20
Nako ea ho khutlisa e khothalletsoang ke moetsi ke 15 km. Leha ho le joalo, bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea nako e telele ea enjene, ho molemo ho fetola oli hangata, kae-kae ka mor'a 000 kapa esita le ka mor'a lik'hilomithara tse 10.
Lethathamo la likoloi tseo SR20DE e kentsoeng ho tsona le leholo haholo. Ntle le X-Trail, e kentsoe mefuta e mengata e tsotehang:
- Nissan almera
- Nissan pele
- Nissan 180SX/200SX/Silvia
- Nissan NX2000/NX-R/100NX
- Nissan Pulsar / Sabre
- Nissan Sentra/Tsuru
- Infiniti G20
- Nissan Bokamoso
- Nissan bluebird
- Nissan Prairie/Liberty
- Nissan Presea
- Nissan Rashen
- Ka Nissan R'ne
- Nissan serena
- Nissan Wingroad/Tsubame
Ka tsela, ka lebaka la matla a phahameng, "Nissan X-Trail", eo ho eona ho neng ho kentsoe mochine ona oa matla, o ne a apere sehlomathiso sa GT.
Enjene ea diesel YD22DDTi
Ena ke eona feela yuniti ea matla a diesel ea tse kentsoeng "X Trail" ea pele. Ha e bapisoa le balekane ba eona ba peterole, e ne e tšepahala haholo ebile e le tlase haholo litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso. 
Har'a likarolo tsohle tsa matla tse kentsoeng molokong oa pele oa SUV ea Japane, e ka nkoa e le eona e ntle ka ho fetisisa. E ne e e-na le lintlha tse latelang:
| Lilemo tsa tokollo | 1999 ho 2007 |
|---|---|
| Mokelikeli | Mafura a disele |
| Bophahamo ba enjene, cu. cm | 2184 |
| Palo ea diselennere | 4 |
| Palo ea li-valve ka silindara | 4 |
| Matla a enjine, hp / rev. min | 77/4000 110/4000 114/4000 126/4000 136/4000 136/4000 |
| Torque, Nm/rev. min | 160/2000 237/2000 247/2000 280/2000 300/2000 314/2000 |
| Tšebeliso ea mafura, l/100 km; | |
| toropo | 9 |
| pina | 6.2 |
| potoloho e tsoakiloeng | 7.2 |
| Sehlopha sa piston: | |
| Moqomo bophara, limilimithara | 86 |
| Leqeba la piston, mm | 94 |
| Compression ratio | 16.7 18.0 |
| Sesebelisoa sa block sa cylinder | tšepe ea tšepe |
| Palo ea oli ka enjeneng, l. | 5,2 6,3 (e omileng) |
| Boima ba enjene, kg | 210 |
Lethathamo la oli ea enjene e ka tšeloang ka har'a enjene ena e kholo haholo:
- 5W-20
- 5W-30
- 10W-30
- 10W-40
- 10W-50
- 15W-40
- 15W-50
- 20W-20
- 20W-40
- 20W-50
Nako pakeng tsa liphetoho tsa oli, ho ea ka litlhophiso tsa theknoloji ea moetsi, ke lik'hilomithara tse 20. Empa, joalo ka ha ho le joalo ka lisebelisoa tsa matla a peterole, bakeng sa ts'ebetso e telele le e se nang mathata, oli e lokela ho fetoloa hangata, kae-kae, ka mor'a lik'hilomithara tse 000 10.
Lethathamo la mefuta eo li-motor tsena li kentsoeng ho tsona, joalo ka li-unit tsa motlakase tse fetileng, li pharalletse haholo:
- Nissan almera
- Nissan pele
- Nissan AD
- Nissan Almera Tino
- Setsebi sa Nissan
- Letsatsi la Nissan
Ha e le Rhesus YD22, ho ea ka beng ba eona, le hoja e se ea ka ho sa feleng joaloka li-engines tsa 90s, e tla ba bonyane 300 km.
Qetellong ea pale ea enjene ena ea diesel, ho tlameha ho boleloa hore likarolo tsa motlakase tsa Garrett turbocharged li kentsoe X Trail. Ho itšetlehile ka mofuta oa compressor o sebelisitsoeng, ha e le hantle, liphetolelo tse peli tsa mochine ona oa matla li behoa mochine, o nang le matla a 114 le 136 horsepower.
fihlela qeto e
Ha e le hantle, tsena ke lienjineri tsohle tse kentsoeng molokong oa pele oa Nissan X-Trail. Haeba u il'o reka koloi e sebelisitsoeng ea mofuta ona, joale ho molemo ho e nka ka enjene ea diesel. Lienjineri tsa peterole ho X-Trails tse sebelisitsoeng ho ka etsahala hore li qetelle li e-na le sesebelisoa se felileng.
Ha e le hantle, sena se phethela pale e mabapi le likarolo tsa matla tsa moloko oa pele oa Nissan X-Trail crossover. Lisebelisoa tsa matla tse kentsoeng molokong oa bobeli le oa boraro li tla tšohloa sehloohong se fapaneng.
