Enjine ea Toyota 1CD-FTV

Toyota Corporation e tšoaile tšimoloho ea sekete sa boraro sa lilemo ka ho lokolloa ha enjene ea pele ea disele e hlahisoang ka bongata e entsoeng ka theknoloji ea Common Rail. Ho nkela sebaka sa letoto la AD, enjine ea 1CD-FTV ke yuniti ea matla a litha e le nngwe e etselitsoeng ho sebelisoa feela 'marakeng oa likoloi oa Europe. Kahoo litletlebo mabapi le ho tšepahala ha botsitso. Empa u se ke ua ea pele ho uena. Mabapi le tsohle - ka tatellano.

Enjene 1CD-FTV tlas'a hood

Likarolo tsa moralo

1CD-FTV ke enjene e tukang ka hare ea lisilindara tse 'nè e nang le ente e tobileng ea mafura ka har'a lisilindara. Nako ea li-valve tse leshome le metso e tšeletseng e bokelloa ho latela morero oa DOHC, ka li-camshaft tse peli. Nako ea ho khanna lebanta, e nang le "automatic hydraulic tensioner". Hlooho ea silinda e entsoe ka motsoako oa aluminium, cylinder block ka boeona ke tšepe e entsoeng ka setso.

1CD-FTV kaho

Liphetoho tse kholo li ile tsa boela tsa ama moralo oa piston. Ho ile ha behoa kamore e tukang ka har'a eona, 'me ho ne ho e-na le "niresist" e thibelang ho roala, ho ile ha sebelisoa seaparo se thibelang ho ferekana se bitsoang "anti-friction" seaparong.

Karolo e 'ngoe ea enjene ea toyota 1CD-FTV e kileng ea sebetsa ka botebo ke turbocharger. Liphetoho tse kholo li amana le ho kenngoa ha li-vane tsa tataiso tse tsamaeang ka har'a turbine. Ha u se na letho, ha sekhahla sa khase ea ho ntša metsi se le tlaase, li-blades li sebakeng se "koetsoeng". Ka ho eketseha ha mojaro oa enjene, 'me ka lebaka leo, lebelo la ho tsoa ha likhase, li-blades li fetola boemo ba tsona ho "bula ka botlalo". Kahoo, lebelo le nepahetseng la ho potoloha ha compressor ea sistimi ea turbocharging e netefalitsoe.

Sisteme ea mafura

Ho fapana le tsamaiso ea ente ea li-multiport e neng e sebelisoa pele, mafura a fanoa ho seporo se tloaelehileng sa mafura, 'me ka mor'a moo, ka li-injection tsa piezoelectric, e kena ka ho toba ka har'a li-cylinders. Pompo ea mafura a khatello e phahameng kapa pompo ea ente e fana ka khatello e phahameng haholo ea mafura, 1350 atmospheres khahlano le 200 bakeng sa litsamaiso tse nang le ente e ajoang.

Enjene ea diesel 1CD-FTV

Tlhokahalo ea boqapi bo joalo e hlakile ho tsoa tlhahlobong e qaqileng ea ts'ebetso ea liente tsa piezoelectric. Sistimi e sebetsa ka ente ea pele ea peterole e nyane, e ka bang 5 mg, e fokotsang haholo palo ea li-inclusions tse kotsi likhase tsa ho tsoa. Empa nakong ea ente e kholo, khatello ea li-cylinders e se e phahame hoo pompo e tloaelehileng ea ente e ke keng ea "sutumelletsa" mafura ka har'a molomo.

Litlhaloso tsa 1CD-FTV

Ho sebetsa bophahamo ba modumo	2 l. (1,995 cc)
Sebeliso ea matla	EA-114-p. ka 4000 rpm
Torque	250 Nm ka lebelo la 3000 rpm
Compression ratio	18.6:1
Moqomo bophara	82.2 мм
Leqeba la piston	94 мм
Mohloli pele ho ntlafatso	400 000 km

Mefokolo ea 1CD-FTV

Ka mokhoa o makatsang, 1CD-FTV d4d ha e na liphoso tsa tekheniki tse lokeloang ke ho boleloa ka mokhoa o khethehileng moralong oa eona. Ho haella ha mekhoa ea khale ea ho lokisa litekanyo ho etsa hore enjene e batla e lahleha, empa sena ke lebitso la mofuta oa Toyota.

Lebaka la lipale tsa beng ba bang ba "ho kena litokisong tse theko e boima" ke lefe? Ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e bonolo haholo. Enjene e reretsoe ho sebelisoa Europe. Boleng ba peterole ea diesel ea malapeng ha bo tsitsa haholo, bo ka 'na ba e-na le metsi le lisebelisoa tsa mechine. Hang ha e le ka pompong ea ente, 'mele o monyenyane ka ho fetisisa oa linaheng tse ling o fetoha ntho e babatsehang ea ho senya. Phello ke tahlehelo ea butle-butle ea khatello tsamaisong ea mafura, 'me joale, e le sephetho se hlophisitsoeng, ho senyeha ha pompo. Metsi, ka mokhoa oa motsoako o qhalakantsoeng hantle, "ka bang" a ntša li-nozzles.

Phoso ke efe ka turbodiesel ea Japane ea Toyota D-4D (1CD-FTV)?

Hape, ts'ebetso e sa tsitsang ea sensor e ikarabellang bakeng sa khatello ea oli tsamaisong e baka ho nyatsuoa. Ka matšoao a tloaelehileng a khethiloeng ke tekanyo ea khatello ea teko, hangata sensor e bontša boemo ba tšohanyetso.

Ke likoloi life tse kentsoeng

Ho sa tsotellehe ho se tšepahale ho bonahalang, 1CD-FTV e sebelisoa ka katleho mefuteng ea Toyota:

restyling, liftback (10.2000 - 03.2003) restyling, station wagon (10.2000 - 03.2003) restyling, sedan (10.2000 - 03.2003) liftback (10.1997 - 01.2001) 10.1997 01.2001 10.1997 - 01.2001)

Toyota Avensis 1 moloko (T220)

restyling, station wagon (06.2006 - 01.2009) restyling, liftback (06.2006 - 01.2009) restyling, sedan (06.2006 - 01.2009) station wagon (02.2003 - 12.2006 02.2003 - 12.2006 02.2003 - 12.2006)

Toyota Avensis 2 moloko (T250)

restyling, minivan (10.2003 - 02.2009) minivan (08.2001 - 09.2003)

Toyota Avensis Verso 2 moloko

restyling, station wagon (01.1999 - 10.2001) restyling, hatchback 5 mamati. (01.1999 - 10.2001)

Toyota Corolla 8 moloko (E110)

restyling, hatchback 3 mamati. (05.2004 - 02.2007) restyling, hatchback 5 mamati. (05.2004 - 02.2007) restyling, sedan (05.2004 - 02.2007) restyling, station wagon (05.2004 - 02.2007) station wagon (08.2000 - 06.2004) hatchback 5 mamati. (08.2000 - 06.2004) hatchback 3 mamati. (08.2000 - 06.2004) sedan (08.2000 - 06.2004)

Toyota Corolla 9 moloko (E120)

restyling, minivan (06.2003 - 01.2006) minivan (02.2000 - 09.2003)

Toyota Previa 2nd generation (XR30)

restyling, jeep/suv 3 mamati (08.2003 - 12.2005) restyling, jeep / suv 5 mamati. (08.2003 - 12.2005) jeep / suv 3 mamati. (05.2000 - 08.2003) jeep / suv 5 mamati. (05.2000 - 08.2003)

Toyota RAV4 moloko oa bohlano (XA2)